Heartburn and belching: causes, treatment with folk remedies

Causes

It is possible to get rid of sensations if you establish the reasons for their occurrence. Heartburn can develop due to increased acidity of gastric juice. Possible with inflammation of the gastric mucosa and high sensitivity of the organ mucosa. Heartburn with belching may indicate a chronic disease of the digestive system.

With an unbalanced diet, poor chewing of food, or excessive consumption of foods, the symptom may occur periodically.

Causes of symptoms:

• Drinking drinks containing caffeine. Burning and sour belching after strong coffee is a common occurrence.
• Drinking alcohol and smoking.

• Stressful situations, emotional stress.
• Excessive food consumption.
• Conversations while eating, quick snacks. All this contributes to the entry of excess air into the stomach.
• Pregnancy is a woman’s condition in which symptoms in the absence of pathologies from the gastrointestinal tract are considered normal. In the first trimester they occur due to toxicosis, in the third due to intense production of progesterone.
• Wearing tight clothing: corsets, belts.
• Sour and spicy dishes.

Belching can be triggered by regularly chewing gum and drinking carbonated water.

In addition to the factors that provoke heartburn and belching, there are pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract that provoke symptoms:

• With stomach and duodenal ulcers, acidity is increased, which contributes to the appearance of sensations. Heartburn and belching appear after eating or on an empty stomach.
• Reflux esophagitis is a disease when the contents of the stomach are thrown into the esophagus, causing severe irritation of the organ. Constant heartburn with belching is the main symptom of the disease. An associated symptom is nausea.
• Hyperacid gastritis is a pathology of the stomach in which the mucous membrane of the organ is inflamed due to the increased acidity of gastric juice.
• Hiatal hernia. With pathology, part of the stomach is displaced into the chest area. Symptoms of the disease include bitter and sour belching, pain radiating to the shoulder and shoulder blade.
• Inflammation of the duodenal mucosa.

Heartburn and belching are common companions for overweight people and pregnant women.

Heartburn often occurs after taking a number of medications that can weaken the sphincter valve:

• Corticosteroid medications.
• Psychotropic drugs.
• Group of antitumor drugs.
• Anti-inflammatory non-steroidal drugs.

Heartburn and abdominal pain

Heartburn, which is accompanied by pain in the stomach, is also considered separately. This is a symptom of most of the above diseases, but with some differences.

What does heartburn with stomach pain mean:

1. Digestive disorder. Pain in the abdomen is accompanied by nausea, less often vomiting, belching of air and heartburn. Treating the cause will help get rid of the problem.
2. Chronic inflammation of the stomach. Reduced protection of the gastric mucosa leads to the negative effects of acid, which causes pain. At the same time, gastric juice is thrown back into the esophagus. In this case, sour belching and heartburn may be present, the causes and treatment of which are discussed in detail in the article.
3. Duodenitis. With this disease, heartburn and pain worsen after eating. For duodenitis, dietary nutrition is prescribed, because consuming any prohibited product can increase the manifestation of symptoms.

Symptoms

Heartburn is usually divided into true and false. Such a classification is needed to know what actions to take to normalize the condition and eliminate complications.

The true symptom appears after eating, after 30 minutes. It begins with an unpleasant burning sensation in the stomach area. Later, the sensations slowly move to the upper esophagus. You may feel bitterness in your mouth if gastric juice gets on the root of your tongue. Gases accumulate in the stomach, pushing the contents of the organ out. A belch appears. After burping it becomes easier.

A false symptom should not be ignored, as it can be a sign of pathologies not only of the digestive system, but also of the heart. You should immediately consult a doctor if you have any of the following symptoms:

• The burning sensation is not associated with food consumption.
• The burning does not stop for more than an hour.
• The sensations do not subside when taking antacids.
• After a while, it begins to burn in other areas, for example, in the side, back.
• With heartburn, there is no bitterness or belching.

Ignoring symptoms and neglecting treatment can cause complications.

Belching

Belching is the process of expelling excess intestinal gas into the mouth. Most often, belching of air occurs. This process occurs due to contraction of the gastric muscles.

Both sick and healthy people experience this unpleasant phenomenon.

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The problem of belching bothers a person when the functioning of his gastrointestinal tract is disrupted.

During normal digestion, nothing causes belching. This phenomenon can be of a physiological or pathological nature.

The main causes of this disease:

1. Belching air most often occurs after eating. Why? The fact is that some foods are difficult to digest by the body, and if a person abuses them, an accelerated process of gas formation occurs in his stomach. Burping gas is normal after overeating.
2. If a person constantly burps air before eating after eating, then most likely he has a disease of the digestive system, for example, gastritis. Why does it occur? The fact is that every disease of the gastrointestinal tract negatively affects the digestive system. The occurrence of air belching is a consequence of this disease. In this case, the patient needs urgent treatment.
3. The reasons for the appearance of air belching are the conduct of conversations during a feast. Why does it occur in this case? If the belching was preceded by conversations while eating, it will be abundant and frequent. The fact is that when a person swallows food, air enters his stomach, and if he also talks during this, then excess oxygen is formed in the body. Excess air does not have time to be absorbed into the blood, and as a result, belching occurs.
4. Also, the reasons for this phenomenon lie in non-compliance with food intake culture. Belching can be caused by eating on the go, as well as frequent dry snacks.
5. Belching often occurs if a person eats in a state of strong emotional stress.

If a person’s belching is constant, that is, it lasts for 5 or more days and does not go away for more than 30 minutes each time, he should think about a medical examination.

And if this symptom accompanies heartburn, then you need to immediately go to the hospital.

Diagnostics

Before starting treatment, it is necessary to establish why the condition has worsened. Examination of the digestive organs will help determine pathology. The doctor may order an endoscopy. The procedure allows you to visualize mucous membranes and identify superficial damage.

To determine the level of leukocytes and red blood cells, a general blood test is prescribed. You will need to submit your stool for microscopic examination.

Your doctor may recommend doing a CT scan of your abdomen. The procedure is informative and painless.

Additionally, an ultrasound examination of organs may be prescribed to identify pathologies. After research, the gastroenterologist will prescribe treatment.

Useful video

Heartburn and belching causes, treatment - every person should know what to do in this situation. It is these symptoms that can indicate very serious disorders and diseases in the body.

Therefore, you need to know which methods really help to cope with this disease, and which ones only eliminate the symptoms. The time of their manifestations may also be different.

For some people, heartburn and belching appear immediately after eating, for others - after a certain time. It is necessary to study in detail the symptoms, causes of occurrence and methods of rehabilitation therapy.

Treatment

If heartburn recurs frequently, and belching or a sour taste may appear, you should consult a doctor to determine the cause of the symptoms. After a thorough examination, the doctor makes a diagnosis and prescribes treatment.

First of all, the doctor will recommend adjusting your diet. Sometimes these measures are sufficient. If the situation is complex, the necessary medication is prescribed.

Medications

When belching with heartburn, the doctor may advise the patient to take medications in the form of suspensions or gels, tablets for heartburn.

An antacid - Almagel, Maalox - will help get rid of heartburn with belching.

Alginates create a protective film on the mucous membrane, protecting it from the effects of acid. A popular drug in this group is Gaviscon.

Proton pump inhibitors reduce the production of hydrochloric acid by blocking the parietal cells of the mucosa - Omeprazole, Omez.

Histamine receptor blockers will reduce the production of gastric juice. The most popular are Ranitidine, Famotidine.

Some diseases may require surgery.

A person must understand that self-medication is dangerous - the medicine should be selected by a doctor after a thorough examination and diagnosis. Many well-advertised drugs will be useless if the symptoms are provoked by serious pathologies. The doctor will select the appropriate medication only after making a diagnosis.

Traditional methods

As an adjuvant or as the main method of treatment for rare symptoms, it is possible to use traditional medicine recipes.

The most common remedy in the fight against heartburn is soda. The remedy relieves the symptom for a short period of time. The use of soda is contraindicated for patients with gastritis and ulcers.

Medicinal herbs help with belching and heartburn. Chamomile decoctions, infusions of oak bark and flaxseed cope well with unpleasant sensations. To prepare the decoction, you need to add water to the raw material and slowly bring it to a boil. Then cool, strain and take on an empty stomach.

Popular folk recipes:

• Sunflower grains and pumpkins cope excellently with symptoms. The product is approved for pregnant women. Pumpkin seeds help expectant mothers fight toxicosis. Nausea disappears if you eat at least 10 grains. To overcome the burning sensation, you need to eat a handful of seeds.
• Mild burning can be eliminated with honey diluted in warm water. The drink should be consumed twice a day - before breakfast and dinner. Severe heartburn is blocked with a mixture of honey and aloe juice. The ingredients are mixed in a 1:1 ratio and taken an hour before meals.

• Frequent belching can be eliminated with carrot and apple juice after meals. It is acceptable to eat a carrot or an apple after a meal.
• If you drink 250 ml of potato juice on an empty stomach for 10 days, take a break, then resume the course, you will be able to eliminate belching, burning, and nausea.

Heartburn pills

Below are tablets that quickly relieve heartburn. This list is quite popular because medications are inexpensive.

No. 1. "Almagel T"

The antacid drug inhibits the synthesis of pepsin. Due to this, hydrochloric acid has a neutralizing effect. The safe composition is highly effective and is approved for use by pregnant women. The duration of therapy should not exceed 3 days.

No. 2. "Smecta"

Many people believe that this is the best herbal remedy that helps with heartburn. It protects mucous membranes and reduces the concentration of hydrochloric acid. As a result, all unpleasant symptoms disappear.

No. 3. "Control"

Antisecretory heartburn medications, such as Controloc, are cheap and very effective. The drug eliminates burning sensation in peptic ulcers and gastritis. Before use, study contraindications and possible side effects.

No. 4. "De-Nol"

Due to its rich composition, the medicine is not recommended for consumption by women carrying a baby. Before taking it, it is better to consult with a specialist to determine a health course.

No. 5. "Renny"

It has enveloping and anti-acid properties. The effective composition neutralizes hydrochloric acid. In a short period of time, the burning sensation disappears. The drug is approved during pregnancy.

No. 6. "Orthanol"

Due to special substances in the composition, the drug inhibits the synthesis of hydrochloric acid. The medicine instantly relieves negative symptoms. Be sure to read the rules of use.

No. 7. "Omeprazole"

The medicine has many analogues that also relieve heartburn. There is no point in listing the entire list, because the effects of the drugs are the same. Omeprazole is often prescribed for the treatment of gastritis and peptic ulcers. To eliminate heartburn, it is not recommended to take it for a long time.

Preventive measures

Regardless of the causes of symptoms, you need to follow simple rules to alleviate the condition or avoid discomfort altogether:

• It is recommended to eat often, but in small portions.
• Food should be chewed thoroughly and meals should be taken in a calm environment.
• Refrain from physical activity, carrying heavy objects, light walks after meals are recommended.
• It is contraindicated to eat food before bedtime.
• Avoid alcoholic beverages and stop smoking, or do not smoke on an empty stomach.
• Adjust the menu, eliminating harmful and difficult-to-digest foods.
• Follow the instructions of your doctor, take medications on time, be examined by a gastroenterologist at least once a year, and treat gastrointestinal diseases on time.

To know what caused the burning sensation, it is possible to keep a food diary in which you can indicate the foods and drinks you consumed and your reaction to them over the course of a month. These foods will need to be excluded from the diet, thus getting rid of unpleasant sensations.

By following a diet and eating fresh and healthy foods, you can speed up the healing process.

Recommendations and recipes for prevention

The causes and treatment of persistent heartburn and belching were discussed above. These symptoms cause a lot of inconvenience. Belching can put a person in an extremely awkward situation. Everyone knows that it is better to prevent unpleasant symptoms from appearing. Recommendations from experts will help with this.

How to avoid heartburn and belching:

• eat often, but in small portions;
• do not self-medicate, take medications as prescribed by a doctor;
• if you have constant tension and anxiety, consult a psychologist; eliminating internal conflict will help improve your physical condition;
• During meals you should drink non-carbonated mineral water;
• After lunch, instead of relaxing on the couch, it is better to take a walk in the fresh air, which will contribute to better digestion of food.

Folk remedies will also help in the prevention of constant heartburn and belching (treatment of the causes should be immediate so as not to aggravate the situation). You can prepare medicinal decoctions and tinctures from chamomile, flax seeds, angelica and anise. Chaga or birch mushroom has proven itself well in the fight against heartburn. It is grown at home and is a good prophylactic for the gastrointestinal tract.