The drug "Omez" is very popular and is considered an effective medicine for the stomach. There is an opinion that this medication is indispensable for normalizing digestion and relieving heartburn. Moreover, many argue that Omez has absolutely no contraindications, and its use does not require a doctor’s prescription. In fact, this is not entirely true; this drug should be used only as prescribed by a doctor and after the correct diagnosis has been established.
Is it possible to use the drug "Omez" for heartburn? Does it help relieve discomfort? These questions are asked quite often. Let's try to figure it out.
In what cases is Omez prescribed?
The drug "Omez" is used for heartburn and other problems with the gastrointestinal tract, which are accompanied by an increase in hydrochloric acid, namely:
- for stomach ulcers;
- for peptic ulcers, which were caused by excessive secretion of digestive juices;
- with gastroesophageal disease;
- with inflammation of the esophagus, which was caused by the release of acid into the esophagus;
- with gastritis;
- with a stomach ulcer, which occurs in parallel with a tumor defect of the pancreas.
So, can the drug “Omez” be used for heartburn? The answer is unequivocal - yes.
Omez
The drug omez belongs to the pharmacological group of proton pump inhibitors and is used to correct all kinds of dyspeptic phenomena against the background of increased gastric secretion of hydrochloric acid. The international nonproprietary name (INN) of this drug (as well as the active substance included in its composition) is called “omeprazole”. Here it would be appropriate to provide readers with a brief explanation regarding the names of medicines, because To the average consumer uninitiated in these sacraments, all this may seem like Chinese literacy. So, if we don’t touch on the chemical name, which even a pharmaceutical chemistry teacher is unlikely to read without hesitation, then any drug has two names: INN (written on the packaging in a smaller font) and the trade name. The first is issued by the national pharmacopoeial committee or a special WHO committee. This name is not exclusive and can be used by any manufacturer without the risk of being dragged through the courts. As for the trade (brand) name, it is assigned to a specific drug by its manufacturer and cannot be produced by anyone else without the appropriate permission from him. That is, the trade name, by definition, is a guarantee of the quality of the drug. One of these brands is the Indian drug Omez.
Omez inhibits the activity of the enzyme H+/K+-ATPase, due to which the parietal cells of the gastric mucosa “throw out” chlorine and hydrogen ions.
By interfering with the work of this enzyme, the drug blocks the final stage of hydrochloric acid synthesis in the lumen of the stomach. The result of this is a pronounced decrease in the production of this substance, which gives gastric juice an aggressively acidic character. Omez is a prodrug, i.e. It is not activated immediately upon entry into the body, but while already in the acidic environment of the secretory tubules of the parietal cells of the gastric mucosa. The strength of the drug is directly dependent on the dose used. The time range for the onset of the antisecretory effect lies between 1 and 2 hours after taking a single (20 mg) dose of the drug. During the day, the secretion of hydrochloric acid under such conditions will be suppressed by half. To quickly and effectively suppress gastric secretion during the day and night, it is enough to take a single dose of omez once a day. The peak of its effect with this frequency of administration is reached on the 4th day after the start of treatment and subsides 3-4 days after discontinuation of the drug.
For those patients who, for various reasons, are not suitable for oral administration of omez or who suffer from severe forms of erosive and ulcerative lesions of the digestive tract, a dosage form for intravenous administration in the form of infusions has been developed. The daily dose of the drug in such cases is 40 mg.
For what kind of heartburn should I take it?
It is important to understand that the use of Omez in isolated cases of heartburn that are not caused by gastrointestinal diseases is inappropriate. Doctors do not recommend using it to block heartburn attacks when they were caused by poor diet.
If heartburn is caused by an unhealthy lifestyle, then all actions should be aimed at changing your diet and lifestyle. If the burning attacks do not disappear, the patient must undergo a detailed examination of the gastric region, since such symptoms may indicate the presence of a new growth.
Varieties
The drug can be purchased in pharmacies in several forms:
- capsules in a gelatin shell. Depending on the volume, 10, 20 and 40 milligrams are distinguished;
- the powder, which is used for injection, dissolves in saline solution. The active substance content is 40 milligrams.
In turn, there are several types of Omez capsules:
- Omez D - contains equal amounts of omeprazole and domperidone. The drug is aimed at reducing the acidity of gastric juice, enhancing peristalsis of the gastrointestinal tract and improving digestion processes;
- Omez Insta - has a powder form and is used as a powder to obtain an oral suspension. Used to treat heartburn in children over twelve years of age;
- Omez classic - contains twenty grams of omeprazole. Sold in plates of ten pieces.
The drug "Omez" for heartburn. Reviews
The reviews are only positive. Patients note that the drug is well tolerated.
So, the need arose to take the drug “Omez” for heartburn. How to take it correctly? How not to harm yourself?
Before you start taking Omez for heartburn, you should definitely undergo an examination to detect malignant neoplasms. The thing is that ordinary heartburn can mask a rather serious illness. If an accurate diagnosis is not established in time, adequate treatment will be delayed indefinitely. This is why it is so important not to self-medicate, but to seek help from a qualified specialist.
Indications and contraindications
The use of Omez is different in that it can be used for many different diseases, not only as a treatment, but also for preventive purposes.
Indications for taking Omez are:
- peptic ulcer of the duodenum or stomach;
- gastritis of any etiology;
- duodenitis;
- chronic inflammatory process in the pancreas;
- GERD;
- chronic course of diseases of the digestive tract;
- reflux esophagitis;
- a tumor of the pancreas, which leads to the formation of ulcers of the stomach and duodenum.
Indications for use of Omez
Depending on the severity of a particular disease, the dosage and duration of therapy will be determined.
Like any other medicine, Omez has several contraindications. It is not recommended to take it in the following situations:
- individual intolerance to one or another component of the drug;
- period of bearing a child;
- breastfeeding period;
- the patient's age is over fifty years of age;
- pathological processes of organs such as the liver and kidneys;
- benign or malignant tumor process.
In such cases, heartburn is treated with other equally effective medications.
Course of treatment and dosage: how to take
How to be treated with this medicine? What course is required? These and many other questions force the patient to see a doctor.
It all depends on the degree of development of the disease, how intense the symptoms are and how the body responds to treatment.
In most cases, doctors prescribe taking two capsules twice a day.
This therapy is prescribed for the treatment of gastritis, gastroduodenitis, gastric and duodenal ulcers, as well as in the presence of the Helicobacter pylori bacterium.
The course of treatment is 30 days, if the desired result is not achieved, then you can take Omez for another 1 month, after which you need to take a break.
You need to drink it at first, 1 capsule per day before meals 30 minutes.
But even if you drink it while eating food, the result will also be positive. This is done to prevent exacerbations.
If you have intense pain due to a stomach or duodenal ulcer or acute gastritis, you should take two tablets per day before meals.
In this case, the first is taken in the morning, and the second in the evening before dinner or before bed.
Since Omez is released in capsules, not all patients can swallow it. In this case, you need to open the capsule and pour it into the applesauce and mix thoroughly.
To treat heartburn, the medicine should be taken only half an hour before meals. If you do not do this correctly, then you should not expect a positive result.
There will be a need to increase the dosage, and accordingly a side effect will appear.
How to take medicine correctly during heartburn
Omez is available in capsules and powder for making injections. The latter option is considered as inpatient treatment in a hospital. It is recommended for an outpatient patient to use the capsule form for therapy.
If heartburn occurs, you need to take Omez correctly . There are several dosage options and methods of using the drug depending on the pathology. If you take the medicine incorrectly during heartburn, adverse consequences may occur or there may be no positive effect of the therapy.
Omez should be taken for heartburn as follows:
- first dose – 1 capsule on an empty stomach in the morning;
- drink 1 capsule in the evening (at least 2 hours must pass after the last meal);
- in the morning – 2 capsules on an empty stomach;
- The evening dose is the same as the morning dose, also 2 hours after eating.
The dosage of Omez depends on the patient’s condition and the severity of the disease . For mild gastrointestinal upset or for prevention purposes, it is recommended to use 1 capsule per dose. If there is an ulcerative lesion, an exacerbation of a chronic disease, the doctor increases the dosage; it is usually 2 capsules per dose.
The average course of therapy varies and depends on the patient’s diagnosis. Treatment of heartburn against the background of concomitant gastrointestinal disorders is at least 2 weeks, on average a month.
Side effect
Any drug has both positive and negative effects. It is especially dangerous if these consequences cannot be changed. Reactions from the central nervous system are possible.
These could be headaches, dizziness, insomnia, and in extreme cases, even hallucinations. The gastrointestinal tract may also react negatively.
Pain, vomiting, diarrhea or constipation occur. Additionally, muscles may weaken, sweating may increase, and rashes may appear on the skin.
This drug helps to cope with dysfunction of the stomach and restore its normal functioning.
It is important to follow the recommendations of your doctor, take medications to relieve symptoms, and take a break if necessary.
You can also take Omez to prevent seasonal exacerbations.
It is able to protect the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum.
Contraindications for use
An absolute contraindication for taking Omez is intolerance to the constituent components of the drug. The medicine is not used in pediatric practice to relieve heartburn in patients under 18 years of age. The risk to the health of children and adolescents is higher than the possible therapeutic benefit. Contraindications for treating heartburn with omeprazole are intestinal obstruction; cardiac, renal, heart failure.
The medication is not used for the treatment of pregnant women. Its constituent substances cross the placental barrier and can harm the child even at the stage of its embryonic development. Also, the drug is not used to eliminate heartburn in women who are breastfeeding. Omeprazole saturates mother's milk and causes severe intoxication in the fetus, which is dangerous for the development of complications, including mortality.
special instructions
If the patient shows signs of internal bleeding, the presence of a malignant tumor of the digestive tract or gastric ulcer must be excluded. Such symptoms include vomiting, which in appearance resembles “coffee grounds,” tarry feces, noticeable weight loss, decreased appetite, weakness, and pale skin. If you start taking omeprazole and do not rule out the presence of cancer and peptic ulcers, the patient will mask the symptoms and delay the detection of these pathologies.
Despite the slowdown in metabolic processes in older people, if Omez is well tolerated, patients of this age do not require dosage adjustment.
How long can Omeprazole be used without interruption?
Like any other medicine, Omez can harm the body if you self-medicate and do not follow the norm when taking pills.
It is also not advisable to take it for a long time. You should stop taking it on the same day when the symptoms stop.
In severe advanced stages, it is recommended to take the drug intravenously. To eliminate acute gastritis, it is necessary to use the medicine in capsules.
You need to drink them twice a day: before meals in the morning and in the evening before bed.
The course of treatment should be completed within 30 days; if the disease is not advanced, then it must be reduced.
Also, the course of treatment is that the medicine must be taken every day.
In some cases, doctors recommend taking Omez in capsule form for prophylactic purposes in the presence of diseases of the digestive tract. In this case, you need to drink one capsule per day.
Omez, general introduction
Omez is a remedy that is increasingly popular as a medicine for the stomach. Many are convinced that this remedy is nothing more than a digestive enzyme that normalizes digestion and has no contraindications. The use of this dosage form should be carried out consciously and reasonably.
The main task of Omez is to combat gastritis, peptic ulcers of the stomach and duodenum. The drug has an effective effect on the glands and chemical reactions inside the stomach.
Indications for use
The drug is used during the treatment of diseases associated with the digestive system. The main indications for which use is prescribed are the following:
- Diseases of the duodenum
- Gastroesophageal reflux
- Prevention of gastrointestinal diseases
- Stomach diseases associated with inflammation
- Gastritis
- Stress ulcers
Omeprazole helps against heartburn at any stage of the disease, the main thing is to determine the nature of the course and select the right dose. To do this, you need to consult with a specialist who will select an individual dose that gives an effective result.
