Chronic inflammatory process in the stomach in most cases is accompanied by a hyperacid state. The treatment protocol involves prescribing medications that reduce the production of hydrochloric acid. The first line of therapy is proton pump inhibitors. Experts often recommend Omez for gastritis, which works effectively and helps get rid of the problem if you follow the instructions.
Indications
The main active ingredient is omeprazole. The chemical compound acts on parietal cells and inhibits the enzyme that is involved in the synthesis of gastric juice. Due to its pharmacological properties, the drug is used for the following conditions:
- gastritis with increased secretion of hydrochloric acid;
- for the treatment and prevention of exacerbations of duodenal and gastric ulcers;
- ulcers caused by taking non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- in the Helicobacter pylori eradication scheme along with antibiotics and bismuth preparations;
- gastroesophageal and duodenogastric reflux, reflux gastritis;
- therapy for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome;
- reflux esophagitis in children over 24 months;
- symptomatic treatment of heartburn and esophagitis;
- systemic mastocytosis.
For what diseases can they be prescribed?
As we have already found out, Omez treats gastritis if this disease is caused by increased production of hydrochloric acid. But Omez can also be used for other diseases. Thus, it helps with exacerbations of duodenal ulcers. It is also prescribed for Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. Taking Omez is recommended for stomach ulcers and erosive gastritis.
This medicine is used both for the treatment of these diseases during exacerbation, and for their prevention. Then they drink this drug for a long time, up to six months, 1 capsule. Can I increase the dose on my own? No you can not. How much and for how long to take this medicine should be decided by your doctor.
Before you start taking the drug, it is advisable to get checked to make sure that there is no malignant tumor in the body. If you start treatment, the medicine can hide the symptoms of cancer, i.e. It will be difficult to detect cancer at an early stage, and this is what guarantees a cure.
Use of Omez for gastritis
The drug is needed to eliminate the hyperacid state in various diseases of the digestive tract.
Omez helps with gastritis and other types of pathology, exhibiting the following therapeutic effects:
- reduces the production of hydrochloric acid, which has an irritating effect on the mucous membrane;
- normalizes the pH level in the stomach;
- promotes restoration of the organ epithelium;
- prevents the formation of reflux;
- reduces the likelihood of the formation of ulcerative defects.
The pharmaceutical industry produces medicine in several versions:
- Capsules containing omeprazole 20 and 40 mg – Omez;
- Capsules that additionally contain domperidone - Omez D;
- Sachet with soluble powder 20 mg - Omez insta.
The brand is not found in tablets. If a relapse of the disease is associated with difficulty in taking the drug orally, then adults or children should not take it. In such a situation, hospitalization is provided in a hospital, where infusion therapy with omeprazole is administered in injection form.
Omez dosage
The dosage and duration of use varies depending on the diagnosis made by the doctor:
It is often necessary to administer the drug intravenously. Zollinger-Ellison disease requires taking one tablet three times a day. In some cases there is a need to increase the dosage.
In case of exacerbation of duodenal ulcer, the medication should be taken one tablet per day. The duration of treatment is a month.
In case of exacerbation of a gastric ulcer, as well as erosive and ulcerative digestive disorders resulting from taking non-steroidal drugs, a long course of treatment is required, about several months, more often two months. Capsules must be taken twice a day. It is often necessary to administer the drug intravenously (forty ml per day).
As mentioned above, the dosage primarily depends on the patient’s condition and his diagnosis. The patient’s age, individual characteristics and the presence of contraindications also play a significant role. If severe diseases develop, the drug should be taken in powder form twice a day, 40 mg for invasive administration.
In order to prepare the medicine for injection, you need to do the following:
- Fill a 5 ml syringe with 5% glucose solution.
- Add to the bottle with Omez.
- Shake the contents well.
- Draw the resulting solution into a new syringe.
- Add the liquid to a bottle with 100 ml of glucose.
- Perform the procedure for intravenous administration of medication.
For a disease such as a pancreatic tumor, the dosage of the drug needs to be increased. It is recommended to administer from 60 to 120 mg per day. One of the common questions is the following: how to drink Omez? The answer to this will be given below.
If a person has a normal course of peptic ulcer or gastritis, then treatment can be carried out in capsules. If we are talking about an ulcer, then it will be enough to take the drug twice a day: morning and evening. The first capsule should be drunk after waking up half an hour before meals, and the second after 20:00 in the evening. After taking the medication in the evening, you should not eat, so you need to have dinner before recovery. You need to take one capsule at a time, washing it down with plenty of water.
The tumor can also be treated with capsules, but then they should be taken three times a day. The allowed dose per day is no more than 120 mg. In order to cure the disease that has arisen, you will have to maintain long-term treatment. It is better to consult a doctor about how many months to continue health therapy.
Capsules can only be swallowed; they are not allowed to be crushed, chewed or dissolved. So the effectiveness of the drug will be 0.
For esophageal reflux, most often the course of such treatment lasts one month and after the start of recovery, improvements occur immediately. The method of using the medication is simple, you need to drink two capsules a day. Most often, with such a diagnosis, the patient is prescribed Omez D, which in addition to Omez also contains Domperidone. Such treatment is relevant for heartburn and dyspepsia. But it is worth knowing that Omez D can inhibit the effectiveness of some antibiotics.
For pancreatitis. Omez can only be used as an additional treatment to prevent stomach ulcers. Also, thanks to treatment with this drug, you can reduce abdominal pain and get rid of unpleasant symptoms. Omez should be taken before meals, otherwise it will not have a therapeutic effect.
As mentioned above, Omez is also effective for the prevention of gastritis, ulcers and other gastrointestinal diseases. In this case, it is recommended to drink 1 capsule without a break before going to bed for no longer than 4 months. But it is not necessary to take the drug for so long; you can only be treated at the peak of an exacerbation of the disease.
But even for prevention, you need to drink Omez for at least one month. It must be borne in mind that taking medication for prevention must be started in advance. For example, if an exacerbation of the disease occurs in the fall, then it is recommended to begin recovery from the end of summer.
Omez, the dosage of which was described above, is an effective treatment that can be taken by children and adults over 12 years of age. You should check with your doctor about other contraindications. In some cases, the dosage of the medication may be reduced.
How to take Omez correctly for gastritis
The course of treatment is prescribed by a gastroenterologist according to the protocol. Patients with high acidity can take capsules in the morning or at night. In most cases, it is recommended to take Omez for gastritis in an average therapeutic dose - 20 mg per day before or after meals.
In some patients, positive dynamics are observed when the amount of the substance is 2 times less than the standard one. If there is a severe course with pronounced clinical symptoms, then use the drug in a dosage of up to 40 mg per day. Take the medicine with clean water.
How long can you drink Omez for gastritis?
The doctor decides how many days to take a proton pump blocker depending on the type and severity of the pathology. The active substance is included in the eradication therapy regimen, which is used for 7-14 days. Taking Omez for gastritis complicated by a peptic ulcer lasts from 2 to 4 weeks. For reflux esophagitis in children and adults, the course of treatment is from 4 to 8 weeks.
Treatment of gastritis with Omez and Denol
Often, when treating chronic gastritis, the doctor prescribes not one medicine, but several, with the goal of providing the most effective therapy and improving the patient’s condition.
But many patients mistakenly believe that if there are a lot of drugs (for example, when eradicating Helicobacter pylori infection, it is necessary to take three or four medications at once for 7-14 days), then they negatively affect the stomach and disrupt the treatment regimen. Take the pills separately, or drink only part of them.
This cannot be done. Often, a doctor recommends taking both Omez and Denol at the same time. And this is completely justified.
The drugs have different compositions and different mechanisms of action. The bismuth-based product has an antibacterial, wound-healing and excellent anti-inflammatory effect, which, together with a proton pump inhibitor, work harmoniously to eliminate pathological processes in the stomach.
Treatment of gastritis with Omez and Denol at the same time gives good results, so you should not be afraid of a combination of two or more drugs for the stomach.
What you should not do is adjust the treatment regimen yourself, or swallow pills without prior examination. You should trust the experts in their field.
Contraindications for use
Before using the drug, you must read the information about the drug. Instructions for use of Omez contain information on contraindications for use. Capsules are not prescribed in the following cases:
- Individual intolerance to the main substance or auxiliary components.
- Severe renal or liver failure.
- Simultaneously with certain medications - digoxin, clopidogrel, ketoconazole, erlotinib, nelfinavir, atazanavir, tacrolimus.
- In children weighing less than 10 kg.
Important! It is necessary to warn your doctor about taking other medications to avoid negative consequences.
Method of use of the medicine
The drug has instructions for use. You need to stick to it. The main task of omeprazole is to reduce the level of hydrochloric acid in gastric juice, which begins to be produced during food intake. And the capsule takes effect half an hour after taking it, so take Omez correctly on an empty stomach. Thus, if treatment is prescribed according to the “1 dose of the drug per day” regimen, you should take the medicine 20-30 minutes before breakfast. With a double dosage regimen, the first dose is taken in the same way (in the morning before meals), and the second dose is taken half an hour before dinner in the evening.
It is better to swallow the capsule immediately with water. There is no need to chew it or open it. The capsule must enter the small intestine, where its shell will dissolve. If you have difficulty swallowing the capsule whole, you can open it and pour the contents into 1 spoon of applesauce, and then eat it with one glass of water. If you drink omez gastritis, the instructions for use are important, but it is still better to listen to the doctor’s recommendations.
Omez must be taken before meals in case of erosive gastritis, when the mucous membrane is damaged and the drug should act before eating, as in gastritis with high acidity. In other cases, if it was not possible to take the capsule before breakfast or dinner, it is permissible to combine the medication with or after food. Omez after meals can also be taken to treat heartburn, stomach pain and belching that occurs some time after breakfast.
Capsules are taken orally. You need to drink it with clean non-carbonated water (do not chew the tablet), half an hour before meals.
Instructions for use:
- During the period of exacerbation of the ulcer, as well as with reflux esophagitis, take 20 milligrams twice a day - morning and evening. Treatment should last up to three weeks, if necessary - five weeks.
- To treat Zollinger-Ellison disease, you need to take 60 milligrams of the medicine.
- Preventive measures against Mendelssohn's syndrome - 40 milligram capsules at least one hour before surgery.
- In order to prevent recurrence of gastric and intestinal ulcers, you should take 20 milligrams once a day.
- For liver failure - take 20 milligrams per day;
- For pancreatitis, 120 milligrams are prescribed. Three times a day. The course of treatment may vary. From a couple of weeks to a month;
- To get rid of Helicobacter - 40 milligrams twice a day; Duration two weeks;
- For gastritis with increased acidity levels, you need to take one tablet per day. It is recommended to take the tablet on an empty stomach. Continue treatment for two months.
If your doctor prescribes intravenous administration, you should take from 40 to 70 milligrams during the day. In case of overdose, unpleasant, discomforting symptoms are possible. Visual impairment, dry mouth, headache, sleep disturbances.
Side effect of the drug
Patients in most cases report good tolerability of the drug. If the average therapeutic dosage of Omez is prescribed for gastritis or other pathological conditions, practically no adverse symptoms are observed. However, some patients, especially with long courses of treatment, may experience adverse reactions, which are presented in the table.
Organs and systems | Clinical signs |
Blood lymphatic | Thrombocytopenia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis, pancytopenia |
Immune | Hypersensitivity reaction, angioedema, anaphylactic reaction or shock |
Digestive | Vomiting, nausea, bowel dysfunction - diarrhea or constipation, abdominal pain, bloating, dry mouth, dysbacteriosis |
Metabolism | Decreased levels of magnesium, sodium, calcium |
Nervous, psycho-emotional status | Headache, taste disturbance, drowsiness, hyperarousal, insomnia, aggression, depression, hallucinations, impaired consciousness, ringing in the ears, increased sweating |
Organs of vision | Fuzzy perception |
Respiratory | Bronchospasm |
Liver, bile ducts | Increased levels of enzymes in the blood, jaundice, liver failure, encephalopathy in patients with existing pathology |
Skin and subcutaneous fat | Itching, rash, urticaria, dermatitis, alopecia, photosensitivity, erythema multiforme, toxic epidermal necrolysis |
Musculoskeletal system | Myalgia, arthralgia, muscle weakness |
Kidneys, urinary tract | Interstitial nephritis |
Genitals | Gynecomastia |
Carefully! To date, the effect of omeprazole on sexual development and growth characteristics in children with long-term use has been little studied.
Side effects
The effect of the active substance on the functioning of the cellular center can cause irritation and decreased secretion of gastric juice and manifests itself in the form of the following side effects:
- Reaction of the digestive system - nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, dry mouth and bitter taste, flatulence, bloating;
- Reaction of the central nervous system – headache, dizziness, increased sensitivity;
- Mental state disturbances from depression to increased excitability, excessive aggressiveness and nervousness;
- Allergy to the components of the drug: itching of the skin, redness, urticaria;
- Reaction of the musculoskeletal system - weakening of muscle tone;
- Changes in blood composition;
- Deterioration of visual response;
- Increased sweating;
- Failure of the liver, icteric hepatitis rarely develops;
- Swelling of some areas of the body;
- Hair loss;
- General weakness of the body, malaise.
If side effects occur while taking the drug, you must stop taking the drug or replace it with a similar one with a weaker effect.
After completing the course of treatment, it is imperative to constantly monitor your health. For preventive purposes, it is good to take Omez twice a year in the dosage prescribed by your doctor.
Which is better: Omez or Omeprazole for gastritis
The drug is a generic drug for the treatment of gastritis and other pathologies of the digestive tract. The proton pump inhibitor is developed taking into account all quality requirements. Unlike the original medicine, during production it is possible to add other excipients, which can slightly reduce the time of accumulation of the main compound in the body. Omez and Omeprazole contain the same main chemical element. They differ in additional substances. Practical application has shown good results of treatment with both drugs. However, the price in pharmacy chains varies and depends on the company that produces the drug.
Analogs
The treatment regimen for gastric inflammation allows the use of other drugs with a similar mechanism of action. For gastritis, you can replace Omez with analogues, which are presented in the table.
Titles | Dosage forms |
Nolpaza (pantoprazole) | Tablets 20 and 40 mg |
Omeprazole | Capsules 20 and 40 mg, solution for infusion 40 mg |
Esomeprazole | Solution for infusion 40 mg |
Lansoprol (lansoprazole) | Capsules 15 and 30 mg |
Rabeprazole | Tablets 20 mg |
Instructions for use of the drug Omez insta
Omez insta is a powder for preparing an oral solution that contains 20 mg of omeprazole. It is an alternative to taking conventional capsules of the drug. The contents of the omez insta sachet should be poured into a cup, add 1 - 2 tablespoons of ordinary water at room temperature, stir thoroughly and drink immediately. Omez Insta additionally contains baking soda and helps to quickly relieve the symptom of heartburn. It is best to use the drug 30 minutes before meals.
The drug Omez insta can be used instead of Omez capsules without loss of effectiveness. The indications for using the drug Omez and Omez insta are the same. However, if it is necessary to take large doses of omeprazole, capsules containing 40 mg of this active substance may be more convenient. Omez insta is excellent for symptomatic use and for treating children.
What is Omez prescribed for gastritis?
Successful treatment of gastrointestinal pathologies involves prescribing a complex of drugs. A proton pump blocker is an essential component of therapy, which helps with inflammatory processes with increased secretion and ulcerative pathology. Protocols have been developed aimed at eliminating the symptoms of the disease, which indicate how to properly take Omez for gastritis and other conditions.
The active substance is used simultaneously with the following drugs:
- antibacterial substances - Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin, Rifabutin, Metronidazole;
- bismuth preparations – De-nol;
- H-histamine blockers – Ranitidine, Famotidine;
- gastroprotectors – Sucralfate;
- alginates - Gaviscon;
- antacids – Almagel, Phosphalugel;
- antispasmodics - No-shpa, Riabal.
This approach significantly improves the effectiveness of treatment and contributes to the patient’s rapid recovery.
Effect of the drug
Omez (active ingredient Omeprazole) is a drug responsible for the level of acidity of gastric juice. The capsule contains a large number of small tablets, which, after entering the stomach, begin to act within two hours. According to the attached instructions, one capsule will be enough to carry out the synthesis of hydrochloric acid with gastric juice. This interaction creates the necessary healthy environment for the normal functioning of all organs of the gastrointestinal tract. The auxiliary components of the drug affect the production of gastric juice and block its irritants.
Omez is a fairly safe drug; it is prescribed even to patients suffering from minor problems with the kidneys and liver. The liver perfectly processes all the components of the medicine and naturally removes it from the body. Therefore, experts prescribe Omez for the treatment of gastritis with high acidity.
The main effect of Omez is to protect the gastric mucosa. But its properties are not limited to this. Once ingested, the drug granules block the main symptoms of gastritis, such as heartburn, heaviness in the stomach, and belching. This becomes possible thanks to the antimicrobial properties of the drug, aimed at suppressing the pathogenic bacteria Helicobacter pylori.
Here are the main properties of Omez:
- Reducing the negative impact of taking antibiotics;
- No effect on reaction speed, so taking Omez is allowed while driving;
- It is well tolerated, so the course of taking Omez can be two months or more;
- Has a powder form for the treatment of serious advanced diseases;
- Removal from the body in a short time;
- Use for the prevention of gastric ulcers.
Does Omez relieve pain?
The drug itself does not have analgesic effects. However, with acute gastritis, ulcers or GERD, the pain syndrome is provoked by the aggressive effect of high concentrations of hydrochloric acid on the walls of the organs.
The drug neutralizes acid, protects the mucous membrane, thereby reducing pain. The medicine almost always comes as part of complex therapy.
It is not recommended to use it as a pain reliever
For this purpose, there are antispasmodics (No-spa) and analgesics (Ketorolac, Ketanov, Ibuprofen), which should be taken with extreme caution for stomach diseases
What can replace Omeprazole in the treatment of gastritis?
What is better omez or omeprazole for gastritis
Ortanol can be a replacement for the drug Omeprazole.
In case of individual intolerance to the drug, it can be replaced with an analogue recommended by the doctor. Omeprazole analogues also reduce the acidity of gastric juice and help relieve inflammation of the gastric mucosa.
- Omez. A drug based on omeprazole, often prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the stomach and duodenum. This is an Indian-made drug; it is available not only in tablets, but also in injections. Side effects include nausea, abdominal pain, constipation or diarrhea, arrhythmia, allergic reaction, and drowsiness.
- Orthanol. This drug also contains omeprazole and has a relatively low price, but differs in that the maximum concentration of the drug is reached over a longer period of time.
- Rabelok. The drug is based on rabeprazole, available in the form of tablets and solution for injection. Not recommended during pregnancy, breastfeeding, or individual intolerance to the drug.
- Ontime. The drug contains rabeprazole, but of all analogues it has the lowest ability to penetrate tissue (bioavailability). Recommended for hyperacid gastritis, gastric ulcers and erosion, GERD, as well as in combination with other drugs for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori. The drug is not used in pediatric practice and is extremely rarely prescribed to children.
- Hasek. A drug based on omeprazole. The maximum effect is observed on the fourth day after starting treatment. Available in capsule form for oral administration. The drug Gasec-10 is taken 1-2 capsules per day. The drug is not recommended for people with fructose intolerance.
All of the drugs listed contain either omeprazole or rabeprazole. In case of severe side effects while taking omeprazole, they are replaced with more gentle drugs that envelop and protect the walls of the stomach: Reni, Gastal, Almagel, Maalox.
Detailed information about the treatment of gastritis is in the thematic video:
Omeprazole is prescribed for a number of diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. How to take this drug? The reasons for prescribing Omeprazole are:
- gastritis and stomach ulcers;
- duodenal ulcer;
- Zollinger-Ellison syndrome;
- reflux esophagitis;
- mastocytosis;
- polyendocrine adenomatosis;
- Helicobacter infection (as part of complex therapy, as an additional remedy);
- damage to the gastric and intestinal mucosa caused by the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- other disorders of gastrointestinal secretion, in which the acidity of gastric juice increases.
It is important to understand that the treatment of these diseases must necessarily be accompanied by dietary restrictions. Anything that stimulates the production of sulfuric acid should be avoided
The patient should not eat spicy, fatty, spicy, salty foods. Sour vegetables and fruits, carbonated drinks, coffee without milk, and alcohol negatively affect progress in recovery. Sulfuric acid, which is part of the gastric juice, has a destructive effect if it is thrown into the upper parts of the esophagus. Omeprazole inhibits basal and stimulated secretion, thus reducing acidity. After taking Omeprazole, a pronounced antisecretory effect is achieved within 1 hour. This is a long-acting drug, so the positive result lasts 23-25 hours. Omeprazole for gastritis and other diseases can be used in a dosage of 10 to 120 mg. Only the attending physician can select the optimal dosage, based on the patient’s well-being and the specifics of the case.
Instructions for use of the drug omez DSR
Omez DSR contains 20 mg of omeprazole and 30 mg of domperidone as active ingredients and is available in capsules. The addition of Domperidone to Omeprazole is aimed at increasing the effectiveness of the drug in gastroesophageal reflux disease, since domperidone normalizes the motility of smooth muscles of the esophagus and stomach. In the case of other diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, it is recommended to prefer the usual form of release of omez in capsules.
Omez DSR is taken once a day in the morning, 1-2 capsules 1 hour before meals. Capsules should be taken whole, without chewing. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 80 mg in terms of domperidone, that is, 3 capsules. An overdose of domperidone can result in drowsiness, disorientation, and even motor disturbances.