Pain in the intestines - after eating and after defecation. What about gut pain?
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1 Pain in the intestines - after eating and after defecation. What about gut pain?
2 Causes of intestinal pain
3 Pain in the intestines on the left
4 Pain in the intestine on the right
5 Pain in the intestines after eating
6 Intestinal pain and gas
7 What about bowel pain? 7.1 Related entries:
Pain in the intestines can be caused by poor diet or poisoning, but also by much more serious diseases such as Crohn's disease, colonic diverticulitis or intestinal neurosis. Very often the pain is also accompanied by gas, diarrhea or constipation. How to deal with them? What to use for intestinal pain?
The intestines are the longest part of the digestive system. They are located between the stomach and anus. They are divided into small and large intestines. The intestines are responsible for processing and absorbing nutrients and minerals from foods. Thanks to them, water reabsorption also occurs.
Prevention
If the reason why the stomach and intestines hurt is identified, then in this case, in addition to drug therapy, the doctor will suggest that the patient follow preventive measures that will help prevent relapse and relieve discomfort and pain for a long time. First of all, prevention consists of adhering to the rules of a therapeutic diet, which excludes from the patient’s diet foods that negatively affect the gastric mucosa, irritate it and prevent the healing of wounds and erosions.
You need to adhere to a daily routine and diet, eat food at a certain time, chewing every bite thoroughly. Food should not be too hot or cold, because this also negatively affects the functioning of the digestive system. During preventive measures to heal the intestines and stomach, in consultation with your doctor, you can choose medicinal mineral water for yourself, which will help cure pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.
Don’t forget about physical therapy, which will help a person feel good and eliminate unpleasant discomfort in the stomach. However, it must be remembered that incorrectly selected exercises can harm the patient and worsen their well-being. If you turn to a trainer for help, you need to notify him about what disease you have so that all points are taken into account.
If unpleasant sensations rarely occur as a result of a sudden change in your usual diet or lifestyle, there is no cause for concern. When pain in the lower abdomen becomes regular, you need to think as quickly as possible about the causes and ways to restore health.
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Discomfort in an adult or child may indicate either a temporary malfunction or the presence of a serious pathology of the digestive system. Characteristic symptoms develop when chaotic contraction of smooth muscle muscles in the lower abdomen begins. As a result, lactic acid accumulates in the cells, irritating the nerve endings. This causes moderate to severe pain.
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Causes of intestinal pain
Cramps and pain in the intestines indicate that the digestive system is not working properly. In addition, they may be accompanied by gas, diarrhea, constipation and poor health.
Pain in the intestines can be caused by the following reasons:
- stomach flu ,
- stomach poisoning,
- bad diet
- lactose intolerance,
- Crohn's disease ,
- irritable bowel syndrome ,
- ulcerative colitis ,
- colon diverticulitis ,
- intestinal obstruction .
Because small intestinal pain and large intestinal pain can be a sign of numerous medical conditions, do not ignore any symptoms. If they recur or persist for 2-3 days, consult a doctor for diagnosis.
Treatment of intestinal pain with traditional medicine
The effectiveness of folk remedies has been proven by centuries of practice. Today, most specialists prefer drugs with natural ingredients. “Grandmother’s” remedies are good at relieving spasms and pain, and treating the gastrointestinal tract. If your stomach hurts after eating, you have frequent diarrhea, or you have bloating in your stomach, seed and herbal decoctions will come to the rescue.
Brew the dried, crushed herb with boiled water and leave for 15 minutes. You can make a decoction in a water bath: add mint to cold water and boil for 5 minutes. It is made at the rate of two tablespoons of herb per glass of water. The decoction is filtered and drunk twice a day, half a glass after meals.
Flax-seed
You can treat the intestines with the help of seeds. 4 tablespoons of flax are poured with half a liter of boiling water. Wrap the container in a towel and infuse the broth for 20 minutes. Take 5 tablespoons three times a day.
Horsetail and yarrow
To prepare a decoction, mix 20 g of horsetail and yarrow. Pour a glass of boiling water over the mixture. Infuse the broth in a preheated oven for 2 hours. Drink half a glass three times a day before meals. Treatment with a course once every 3 months will help you forget about intestinal spasms forever.
Dill
The decoction is perfect for emergency use. It’s easy to do: add a tablespoon of dill seeds to a glass of water and let it steep for 20 minutes. Take half a glass when there is a strong contraction of the intestines.
Gastrointestinal collection
The collection is sold ready-made at the pharmacy. Ingredients: chamomile flowers, peppermint leaves, dill seeds, calamus rhizomes, licorice root. An excellent antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, choleretic agent. Suitable for solving any ailments of the digestive system.
A tablespoon of the collection (two filter bags) is poured with 200 milliliters of boiling water. Leave for 20 minutes. Drink one third of a glass three times a day 15 minutes before meals. Contraindications: pregnancy, lactation, allergy to some component of the drug, calculous cholecystitis, exacerbation of gastric ulcer, duodenal ulcer. It is better to carry out treatment over a course (14 days), otherwise the pain will recur.
Right intestinal pain
Pain in the intestine on the right can be influenced by ailments associated with diseases of the biliary tract, inflammation of the upper parts of the digestive system - the esophagus, stomach and duodenum, congestive heart failure and pneumonia.
In addition, this may be a symptom:
- enteritis ,
- Hernia is a displacement of the intestine due to weakening of the abdominal wall. It manifests itself as a palpable soft lump, abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. A strangulated hernia can cause intestinal necrosis and even death. Treatment requires surgery,
- Appendicitis – can occur at any age, and a low fiber diet is a factor that increases your risk. It manifests itself as pain in the abdomen at the level of the hips. Treatment requires surgery.
About
Features of the condition
The development of a stomach ulcer may be accompanied by pain in the organ after eating.
If a person begins to have a stomach ache immediately after eating, this may be an indication that they are developing a stomach ulcer. The fact is that when food enters the stomach, hydrochloric acid begins to be released, which inflames and corrodes the mucous walls of the organ, resulting in painful sensations. 1.5-2 hours after eating, the pain goes away as the secretion level drops. If this happens regularly, and changing your diet and sticking to a regimen does not help, then you should not hesitate, but urgently seek medical help. A chronic ulcer or gastritis, if not treated correctly, can subsequently become the root cause of a malignant neoplasm.
Connection with nutrition
If pain in the intestines is directly related to eating food and occurs immediately after eating it, then in this case they can occur for the following reasons: eating food that irritates the mucous membrane and loads the stomach. There may be pain that occurs due to the fact that a person has not eaten on time, in this case they go away as soon as the patient has eaten. If painful sensations occur in the middle of the night and are difficult to get rid of, this often indicates that the person has an ulcer. If the pain is constant and regular, this is evidence that pathologies are occurring in the intestines that require urgent identification and treatment.
Pain when pressing
If pain occurs as a result of pressure, then this indicates the possible presence of an ailment such as appendicitis, gastritis, which has a chronic form, duodenal ulcer, or the presence of a neoplasm, often of malignant origin. You should be wary when abdominal pain is accompanied by a rise in temperature, which is difficult to bring down; most often this is a sign that appendicitis has become inflamed in the body.
Stomach ulcer and pain
Exacerbation of the disease often occurs in autumn and spring.
If a person has a stomach ulcer, then in this case the source of pain is concentrated in the center of the abdomen, and the pain can run both to the right and to the left. The pain syndrome appears after eating, when the acid reaches its maximum level. More often, with peptic ulcers, the disease worsens and worries in the fall and spring, when the body is subject to the greatest stress. In addition to painful sensations, evidence that a person has a stomach ulcer is:
- constant attacks of nausea and vomiting;
- heartburn, which occurs every time the patient has eaten, and attacks of reflux with a sour, cutting taste also occur;
- a person may develop an aversion to certain types of foods;
- after eating, heaviness appears in the stomach, the intestines seem to swell, colic may bother you;
- lack of appetite, which leads to the patient rapidly losing weight.
Pain in the intestines after eating
Abdominal pain after eating is most often caused by indigestion, food intolerance, gastric reflux or peptic ulcers. However, if it is concentrated in the intestines, it may be a symptom:
- irritable bowel syndrome ,
- Crohn's disease is an inflammatory bowel disease. This leads to ulceration of the mucous membranes, which prevents them from working properly. The reasons are unknown. Manifested by anemia, fever, diarrhea with a lot of mucus. Treatment requires the use of anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs, as well as proper nutrition,
- Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease . The disease causes ulceration of the mucous and submucous membranes of the colon. The reasons are unknown. It manifests itself as abdominal pain, fever, weight loss, severe diarrhea or constipation. Treatment requires the use of pharmaceuticals and in some cases surgery is necessary.
These conditions may also be associated with constipation, diarrhea, gas and malaise.
Poor nutrition causes abdominal discomfort
The causes of pain in the intestines may be associated not with pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract, but with food. Errors in nutrition greatly affect the condition of the digestive tract.
A meal that is too late, a dish that is too fatty, food that is dry, or poor chewing of food introduces an imbalance in the digestive processes and can cause pain in any part of the intestine.
Abdominal discomfort may begin after consuming specific foods: milk, brown bread, alcoholic beverages.
Food allergies can be a cause for discomfort. Most often, allergies begin after consuming milk, egg whites, or seafood.
There are allergies to cereals: wheat and rye - such people have to follow a gluten-free diet.
Poor nutrition can cause pain in the intestines not directly, but indirectly when it causes constipation. Difficulty defecating causes a feeling of distension in the intestines.
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Constipation itself does not cause pain, but it can be caused by gases that fill the blocked intestines.
The entry of a new portion of food into the stomach and then into the intestines causes increased gas formation.
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The pain in this case can be quite sharp. It radiates to the left hypochondrium and forces the person to assume a horizontal position.
A common cause of discomfort after eating is irritable bowel syndrome. IBS is the most common intestinal disease in the world, affecting 30% of people.
The disease is expressed in the fact that immediately after eating, without any reason, abdominal discomfort and diarrhea begin.
IBS is not dangerous to life or health, but it causes a lot of inconvenience. People with this disease know all the toilets in the area, since an attack can start at any time.
Stomach pain and diarrhea can plague everyone from time to time, but that doesn't mean everyone has IBS.
The doctor will make such a diagnosis if these symptoms have plagued the person for three months.
Why does IBS start? Its causes are mental disorders, overwork, and inappropriate food.
Pain in IBS occurs in the left side of the abdomen, but can also be of uncertain localization. As a rule, they decrease after bowel movements and become stronger after eating.
You can relieve pain with antispasmodics. In women with IBS, discomfort in the intestines becomes stronger in the first days of the cycle, during monthly bleeding from the uterus.
A distinctive feature of IBS will be the absence of pain in the intestines at night when the person is sleeping.
Intestinal pain and gas
The accumulation of gases in the intestines can occur for various reasons. Most often, this is the result of an unhealthy diet rich in fat, sugar and anti-bloating products. In addition, the effect can be enhanced by swallowing air while eating.
Other reasons:
- disturbed intestinal bacterial flora,
- lactose intolerance,
- colon diverticula,
- excessive intestinal sensitivity,
- digestive disorders,
- malabsorption.
The cure for gas is first and foremost proper diet and exercise. In case of painful ailments, diastolic drugs and digestive drugs can temporarily help, but if the pain does not go away or appears more often, a doctor's consultation is necessary.
Etiology
The pathogenesis of abdominal pain after a meal is that food passes through the esophagus and reaches the stomach, which increases in size and begins to secrete gastric juice. Active contractions begin, and food enters the duodenum.
If at any stage a digestive disorder occurs, a person experiences pain in the area of the anterior wall of the abdominal cavity. Unpleasant sensations are formed against the background of the influence of digested food and digestive juices on the damaged membrane.
How to relieve an attack of pain
It happens that the pain strikes at the wrong moment: at work, an important event, before a holiday. It is easy to get rid of it quickly at home, but there is no point in constantly relieving pain. After the first attack, you should consult a doctor and start treatment.
Relieve intestinal pain with conventional antispasmodics.
No-shpa
A popular drug, available in tablet format. Active ingredient: drotaverine, excipients: corn starch, talc, magnesium stearate, povidone. Country of origin: Hungary. For intestinal spasms, take two tablets at a time.
Novospaz
Medicine from India. It has antispasmodic, analgesic, and anti-inflammatory effects. Main ingredients: Ibuprofen, Pitophenone, Fenpiverinium bromide. If your intestines hurt, take one or two tablets four times a day. For acute spasms, take three tablets. Contraindications: pregnancy, intolerance to the components of antispasmodic drugs.
Papaverine
Russian antispasmodic. Active ingredient: Papaverine Hydrochloride. Take two tablets once or one and a half tablets three times a day.
To quickly relieve a spasm, the antispasmodic in the required volume is washed down with a decoction of mint, after which they give an enema in a volume of 200 milliliters with a decoction of lemon balm or mint. After this, gases are released and loose stools occur. Within 12 hours after a spasm, eating food is strictly prohibited.