Pain in the stomach after vomiting: what to do, prevention

Diarrhea, vomiting and stomach pain occur with functional disorders of various organs (not necessarily the organs of the gastrointestinal tract). Similar symptoms may appear after eating poor-quality food, severe stress, intestinal infection, and when some serious diseases occur, such as hepatitis and malignant tumors. In some cases, they appear unexpectedly and quickly go away, in others, urgent medical attention is needed to prevent dehydration and more serious problems. In any case, to find out the exact cause of these phenomena, you should visit a doctor who will prescribe tests and make a diagnosis, and the patient will be given appropriate therapy.

Traditional methods of treatment

Let's consider folk recipes that help fight pain from food poisoning:

lemon water. Add 1 dessert spoon of freshly squeezed lemon juice to a glass of water (warm). You can just add a slice of lemon. Take the drink 15-20 minutes before meals;
black cumin seeds. You need to crush 1 dessert spoon of seeds, add a glass of warm water and 1 small spoon of salt. Take the decoction 2-3 times a day between snacks;
honey. You should consume 1 dessert spoon of honey three times a day;
potato starch. Add 1 small spoon of starch to a glass of water (warm). Stir and drink in one go;
Dill water. Add half a liter of boiling water to 100 grams of dill and let it brew for an hour. Drink in the morning and in the evening 30 minutes before meals. You can buy ready-made dill water at the pharmacy.

Such decoctions and drinks, prepared at home, will help quickly relieve the condition and get rid of abdominal pain. They gently envelop the walls of the stomach, relieve irritation and help cleanse the body of toxins.

The pain that occurs in the stomach after poisoning must be fought! It interferes with ability to work and causes serious discomfort. Traditional methods, diet or medications help to effectively combat pain at home. But if the pain is accompanied by diarrhea, vomiting and poor health, you should consult a doctor.

Tips for stopping vomiting

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The first thing to do when vomiting after drinking alcohol is to help the body clear the stomach of alcohol and food debris. To quickly stop vomiting, you need to do gastric lavage. To treat a poisoned person, rinsing is always used. Remember, you should not combine alcohol and emetics, as the body's reaction can be unpredictable. It is better to flush the stomach mechanically. When performing this procedure, you should adhere to the following rules:

The patient should drink at least two liters of ordinary clean water. To do this, you can take chilled boiled water or mineral water without gas. There is no need to add potassium permanganate to it, as our grandmothers did. If you want, to improve the absorption of toxic substances, you can add crushed activated carbon or other sorbent to the water.
The poisoned person must sit or stand. As a last resort, he can be laid on his side so that the vomit does not block the airways. Then you need to press on the root of the tongue, which will induce vomiting and clear the stomach.
After cleansing the stomach and stopping vomiting, you need to take enterosorbent. This could be the same activated carbon or another pharmaceutical drug. It will help get rid of alcohol toxins that have entered the intestines. It is worth remembering that all sorbents have one feature - after a certain period of time after adsorption, they begin to release toxins back into the intestines. To prevent this from happening, it is advisable to give an enema 2-4 hours after consuming sorbents. Thus, the sorbent and toxins will be removed naturally with feces.
To restore fluid balance after vomiting, be sure to drink enough fluid. 3-4 liters is your norm for the day. Just don't drink in large quantities at once, as this can cause vomiting. It is better to take a sip every five minutes. Plain water, mineral water without gas, green tea, compotes, rosehip decoction, juices are suitable for drinking.
Do not eat immediately after emptying your stomach. When you feel sick due to alcohol poisoning, it is better to eat the first meal after stopping vomiting after 4 hours. Chicken broth, boiled vegetables, and fruits are suitable as food.

If a person vomits from a hangover and after gastric lavage, then use the following recommendations:

You can stop vomiting with the help of a medication called Cerucal. You need to take the tablet with a minimum amount of liquid, since a large portion of water can provoke a new attack of vomiting. If it gets a little better, after a quarter of an hour you can take another tablet.
With alcohol poisoning, an inflammatory process may begin in the intestines, which will provoke nausea and vomiting. To stop it, you can drink a decoction of chamomile, rose hips and calendula.

What to do for stomach pain

Treatment of a particular disease should begin with its diagnosis. To do this, you need to make an appointment with a gastroenterologist. Pain therapy depends on the type of pathology and the general well-being of the patient. Medicines are divided into:

enzyme preparations;
antispasmodics;
anti-inflammatory drugs;
antacids.

Enzyme preparations are intended to improve gastric motility and improve digestion. Thanks to the active components in their composition, drugs in this group break down the main substances entering the digestive tract (proteins, fats, carbohydrates). Popular means include:

Creon;
Festal;
Mezim;
Panzinorm forte.

Antispasmodics are used to relieve pain and discomfort in many diseases. The principle of action of these medications is to relax the smooth muscles of the stomach, due to the entry of the active components of the drug into the body. For abdominal pain the following is prescribed:

No-shpu;
Papaverine;
Drotaverine;
Galidor.

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed to patients with inflammatory processes in the stomach and other organs of the gastrointestinal tract. They are used for ulcers, gastritis, acute gastroenteritis. In medical practice the following are used:

Nimesulide;
Meloxicam;
Celecoxib.

Antacids protect the gastric mucosa from the effects of bile and hydrochloric acid. They are divided into absorbable (enter the blood, the therapeutic effect occurs immediately after administration) and non-absorbable (the effect is observed after some time, but its duration is longer). Popular drugs include:

Phosphalugel;
Maalox;
Gastal;
Rennie;
Relzer.

If your stomach continues to hurt after taking medications, be sure to seek medical help for re-examination and find out the causes of this condition.

Nutrition rules

Stomach pain often occurs due to poor diet, poor quality food, and overeating. A balanced diet is the key to healthy functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. For patients who have stomach pain accompanied by nausea after eating, doctors recommend reconsidering their diet. Treatment with diet gives good results

To do this, it is important to exclude:

fatty fish and meats;
salty dishes;
hot spices, sauces, marinades;
smoked products;
semi-finished products, fast foods;
chocolate;
vegetables that include coarse fiber (radish, white cabbage, radish);
fresh onions, garlic;
animal fats, except high-quality butter;
sweet pastries, baked goods;
carbonated drinks, alcohol;
fatty dairy and fermented milk products;
eggs;
chips.

It is especially important to exclude these foods if the cause of pain is an ulcer, gastritis, food poisoning, or gastroenteritis. Food for frequent pain should be light, healthy and nutritious

Permitted products include:

Food for frequent pain should be light, healthy and nutritious. Permitted products include:

well-cooked porridge and strained through a sieve;
pasta (in limited quantities);
soups with vegetables;
yesterday's white bread, crackers, biscuits;
steam omelettes or casseroles;
dairy products;
low-fat cottage cheese;
fresh, boiled or baked fruits and vegetables;
herbal teas, compotes, non-acidic juices;
boiled meat and low-fat fish.

When stomach pain occurs, you should eat small portions and do not overeat. At the same time, it is not recommended to mix pasta with meat, fruits and vegetables with dairy products. The diet should not contain acidic drinks or dishes, as they can affect the acid-base balance of the gastrointestinal tract.

Folk remedies for eliminating stomach pain

What to do at home if your stomach hurts? Traditional recipes are often used to treat the described condition:

1. Blueberry tea is good for eliminating nausea and discomfort. To do this, the berries are brewed with boiling water (a tablespoon of the product per 250 ml). The product is infused for 2-3 hours, taken in small portions throughout the day.

2. Dandelion syrup helps reduce discomfort in the stomach. To do this, fresh flowers with stems are thoroughly crushed and covered with sugar. The resulting syrup is taken a teaspoon 2-3 times throughout the day.

3. To eliminate stomach discomfort, you can make yourself chamomile tea. A tablespoon of flowers is brewed with 250 ml of boiling water and left to brew for 40 minutes. Take the drink with a little added sugar or honey.

Treatment using traditional methods should be carried out only after consultation with a doctor and finding out the causes of the pain syndrome.

Diet

You cannot do without a properly organized diet. If you continue to eat spicy, fatty and unhealthy food, washing it down with alcohol, traditional methods are powerless , as are medications.

You need to learn a simple rule: in order for the pain to go away and your stomach to work as before, you need to eat in small portions, without giving up snacks or overeating. Only in this case will the stomach slowly restore its digestive function and not become overloaded.

If the pain is gone, this does not mean that you can leave the regime. For some time you need to stick to a diet: well-cooked rice, oatmeal, crushed boiled potatoes without oil, stewed vegetables, boiled or baked meat or fish, low-fat kefir or homemade yogurt - the best menu for recovery.

Diagnostics

Only a full examination of the digestive organs and sampling by a gastroenterologist will give an answer to the cause of gastrospasm. First of all, during an in-person examination, the doctor will palpate the abdominal cavity and conduct a survey, this will help assess the approximate picture and prescribe a number of tests:

Examination of blood from a vein.
Analysis of stool for the presence of occult blood.
Ultrasound examination of the abdominal cavity (ultrasound).
Examination using an endoscope.
Radiography evaluates the shape and size of the object, the state of muscle tone, sphincters and other indicators.

Deformations of different parts of the stomach have their own characteristics. Based on the collected data, the doctor will try to determine for what reason the spasm occurred and prescribe treatment. Finding the cause of this pathology is not an easy task and does not always give the right result.

What stomach diseases does alcohol cause?

If your stomach or other gastrointestinal organs hurt after drinking alcohol, you should immediately consult a doctor, get tested and undergo examinations. Only after a full diagnosis will the doctor identify what triggered the occurrence of such symptoms and select an appropriate treatment regimen.

As medical practice shows, pain and spasms are most often caused by inflammatory processes and digestive disorders. However, we cannot exclude the possibility that the pain is caused by more dangerous pathologies. You cannot postpone a visit to the doctor, since the lack of therapy and subsequent excessive consumption of alcohol-containing drinks over several years can cause stomach cancer.

On a note! Fibrogastroscopy is considered the most informative examination. This type of examination can be carried out in almost all private clinics. During the procedure, the doctor can visually assess how severely the mucous membranes of the upper digestive tract are affected.

Alcohol intoxication

Alcohol intoxication is a condition that occurs after consuming large amounts of alcohol. It is accompanied by physiological, psychological and behavioral abnormalities. The main cause of intoxication is the harmful effects of ethanol and its breakdown products on internal organs and the central nervous system. More often, such poisoning is diagnosed after heavy drinking. It is accompanied by the following symptoms:

severe headache, dizziness;
nausea and vomiting;
impaired coordination of movements;
tremor of the limbs;
strong thirst;
bloating;
bowel dysfunction;
spasms in the abdominal cavity and stomach area.

Alcohol intoxication

In international medicine, there are 6 stages of alcohol intoxication. In case of mild to moderate poisoning, help can be provided to the patient at home. In case of severe intoxication, qualified medical assistance is necessary.

Acute and chronic alcoholic gastritis

If your stomach often hurts from a hangover and you feel sick, this may be a sign of alcoholic gastritis. The disease is accompanied by damage to the integrity of the mucous membranes of the organ and often causes erosions that can bleed. There are 2 types of pathology:

acute alcoholic gastritis - it can be cured at home;
chronic alcoholic gastritis - therapy is carried out only under the supervision of a doctor.

In its manifestations, acute alcoholic gastritis resembles food poisoning and is accompanied by the following symptoms:

1-2 hours after consuming alcohol, a person’s stomach begins to hurt. The pain is mainly cramping in nature and localized in the hypochondrium;
the occurrence of nausea, attacks of vomiting (in addition to food, mucus will be present in the discharge);
the appearance of heartburn and belching;
bitterness in the mouth;
tachycardia;
slight increase in body temperature.

With chronic gastritis, the stomach will hurt not only after drinking wine or beer. Minor pain will almost always be present. Especially often, discomfort, nausea and heartburn will make themselves felt after eating. With this type of disease, fatty and fried foods are strictly prohibited, as a strong burning sensation will occur after consuming them. Another characteristic symptom of chronic gastritis is sudden vomiting with mucus in the morning. May also be present:

constant thirst;
bowel dysfunction;
sleep problems;
loss of appetite and rapid weight loss.

Peptic ulcer

Another pathology that often accompanies chronic alcoholism is peptic ulcer disease. The disease develops with a long absence of treatment, ignoring the diet for gastritis and continuing to drink alcohol.

Stomach ulcer

A stomach ulcer is accompanied by more severe cramping pain, which makes itself felt 30-45 minutes after eating. The pain may radiate to the lower back and abdominal cavity. Many patients suffer from frequent vomiting with mucus and blood.

On a note! If left untreated and medical recommendations ignored, a stomach ulcer can cause bleeding from the vessels located in the affected area, which can lead to serious complications.

When do you need to see a doctor urgently?

Minor, quickly passing pain in the stomach after vomiting occurs due to a strong spasm of the walls of the organ. In this case, you can be treated at home with folk remedies, as well as adjust your diet.

It is still worth consulting a doctor, but this does not require an immediate visit to him.

However, there are times when you need to see a doctor immediately. Since the body develops a severe pathology or an emergency condition that can lead to serious consequences.

Cases when urgent medical advice and assistance is needed:

Severe weakness, flickering spots before the eyes;
Cardiopalmus;
Severe pallor and cold, sticky sweat;
Presence of blood in stool and/or vomit;
The pain is acute or does not go away within a day;
Dry skin and mucous membranes;
Shortness of breath, shallow breathing;
Dark colored urine;
Sharp girdling pain or soreness in the lower back;
Increase or decrease in body temperature;
Loss of consciousness.

These symptoms indicate the development of internal bleeding, dehydration, perforation of an existing stomach ulcer, and the development of acute pathology of the abdominal organs. Urgent consultation with a gynecologist is required for pregnant women in late gestation. Next, you will learn what to do after alcohol poisoning and how to help your child with abdominal pain after vomiting.

Stomach hurts after drinking alcohol: what to do?

Drinking alcoholic beverages negatively affects the functioning of all systems and internal organs of the human body. If animals drank alcohol, their internal organs would suffer. But animals, unlike humans, turned out to be wiser, and stable mass cases of alcoholism do not arise in them. You have never heard of a tiger or a bear suffering from a hangover, or a lion suffering from cirrhosis of the liver from a green snake. Only the most intelligent creature of nature on planet Earth – man – sins and suffers in this way. But jokes are jokes, and a person has a lot of problems from his weakness to alcoholic beverages.

The liver suffers from alcohol, which is destroyed under its influence, causing cirrhosis. Under the influence of this drink, the cardiovascular system suffers from thrombus formation, atherosclerosis, and no healthy vessels are observed, as some lovers of strong drinking claim. The culmination of a damaged circulatory system can be a heart attack. If this is not enough, then the brain, kidneys, and genitourinary system suffer from alcohol, the immune system weakens, and the bones and joints of the drinker become more susceptible to destruction due to a lack of calcium.

But the very first thing that alcohol abusers encounter is that they experience pain in the organs of the digestive system. When drinkers have a stomach ache after drinking alcohol, few of them know what to do. Let's try to figure this out.

Medicine for stomach pain and nausea and traditional methods of treatment

If a patient has stomach pain after vomiting for a long time or occurs frequently, then it is necessary to undergo an examination to determine the cause. Treatment should be etiological, that is, aimed at eliminating the cause. It is also necessary to eliminate the pain syndrome. There are 2 types of treatment: medicinal and folk.

Drug treatment

To eliminate the causes, various groups of drugs are used, which are prescribed after examination and clarification of the diagnosis. If the cause of stomach pain is diseases of the internal organs, then the following medications are indicated:

Antibacterial (selected after identifying the sensitivity of pathogenic microflora to antibiotics);
Anti-inflammatory drugs.

To alleviate the patient's condition, the following are prescribed:

Antispasmodics (No-shpa, Papaverine). They relieve spasm of the smooth muscles of internal organs, which reduces or completely eliminates pain;
Analgesics (Baralgin, Analgin, Tempalgin and others). The duration of their use is prescribed by the doctor.

To speed up the removal of toxic substances from the body, the use of adsorbents (Smecta, Activated Carbon, Enterosgel and others) is indicated. These substances attract toxins and remove them from the body through the intestines.

To restore the stomach after poisoning, drugs such as Bifidumbacterin, Linex, Yogulakt, Acipol and others are used. They contain lacto- and bifidobacteria, which are necessary for the normal functioning of the digestive system.

Traditional methods

To eliminate stomach pain, it is recommended to use chamomile decoction. It has the following properties:

Healing;
Calming;
Anti-inflammatory.

To prepare a chamomile decoction you will need 1 cup of boiling water and 2 tablespoons of dried chamomile. The herb is poured with boiling water and infused for 30 minutes. After which the broth is filtered and you can drink it.

Aloe juice is also used in this situation. The juice is obtained from the fleshy leaves of the plant. They must be washed well, crushed and squeezed out the juice. Aloe has a number of medicinal properties:

Wound healing;
Regenerating (accelerates the restoration of damaged tissues);
General strengthening.

Flaxseed oil helps eliminate toxins, improve the condition of the mucous membranes and relieve muscle spasms.

Oatmeal broth and raw eggs have enveloping properties. That is why after vomiting during the first few days they are recommended to be consumed during the day.

Drug treatment

Medicines for the treatment of stomach pain are prescribed individually by a doctor after diagnosis. However, you can also help yourself get rid of toxins. To eliminate the pain syndrome, you can take no-shpa, and to quickly overcome the pathogenic flora, you need an enterosorbent, for example, white or activated carbon, polysorb or sorbex . To achieve a softer, but no less effective result, smecta and enterosgel are used.

To restore the natural microflora of the gastrointestinal tract, you will need prebiotics and probiotics, such as lacidophil, hilak forte, bifilact, lactiale or yogurt in capsules.

It should be clearly understood that increasing pain cannot be treated in this way. If an ulcer turns out to be a complication after poisoning, then self-administration of strong sorbents can be harmful and worsen the situation. Therefore, if you notice stomach pain that lasts more than three days, you should immediately visit a gastroenterologist.

Based on the above information, we can conclude that pain after poisoning varies in intensity and location. If we talk about unobtrusive pain in the stomach after vomiting, then this is a natural phenomenon that usually goes away as you recover. When the pain is sharp, intensifying and cutting, then this is an alarm signal for which you need to contact a doctor and urgently take action .

Why does my stomach hurt after poisoning?

The vomiting has stopped, and it would seem that the patient can relax. But that was not the case; pain appeared in the abdomen. The causes of pain in this situation are quite different; they can be associated both with the act of nausea itself and with pathologies of internal organs:

Strong muscle contraction during vomiting leads to pain in the abdominal muscles;
Lack of gastric juice, which occurs after the gag reflex;
Irritation and damage to the lining of the esophagus and stomach that occurs during vomiting. With food, both gastric juice and bile leave the body in large quantities;
Penetration of toxins into the walls of the gastrointestinal tract (pain is localized in the epigastrium) and intestines (pain is widespread, felt throughout the abdomen);
The occurrence of gastritis or stomach ulcers against the background of severe nausea and an imbalance in the acid balance in the organ. In this case, irritation of the mucous membrane occurs and a bacterial infection occurs;
Alcohol poisoning. When consuming large quantities, as well as low-quality alcoholic beverages, intoxication and damage to stomach tissue occurs;
Acute appendicitis is often accompanied by vomiting and abdominal pain. If the appendix is abnormally located, the pain may be localized in the area of the digestive organ. What can make it difficult to diagnose pathology;
Liver pathology;
Pregnancy. But in the second half of pregnancy this may indicate the development of late toxicosis or the threat of miscarriage/premature birth;
Inflammatory diseases of the reproductive and urinary system;
Lactose intolerance;
Allergic reactions to food.

Further in the article you will learn what to do if your stomach or lower abdomen hurts after vomiting as a result of poisoning, and you will also find useful recipes and tips on how to restore your stomach after vomiting.

The nature and intensity of pain

Pain may persist for several days after poisoning or intestinal infection, until the acute phase of the disease comes to an end . In this case, improvement should occur after the first day after the first symptoms were noticed.

The intensity and nature of abdominal pain after poisoning can be different: dull, aching, cutting, stabbing. In this case, unpleasant sensations may disappear or appear again. Cramps in the stomach usually occur due to alcohol poisoning or when pathogenic bacteria enter the gastrointestinal tract. Aching pain is characteristic of the development of any inflammatory process, for example, with the formation of a stomach ulcer.

Stomach hurts after a stormy evening! What to do?

Greetings to everyone on the pages of my blog. A hangover is a severe and unpredictable syndrome that can present a surprise in any form. Some people are lucky and just get away with a slight headache, while others experience all the delights of a hangover morning.

What to do if your stomach hurts after drinking? Can I help myself or should I go to the hospital?

In order to understand the reason for your disgusting state in the morning, let's first figure out what a hangover is in general? Almost every adult has experienced this condition at least once in their life. We are not talking about “ulcers and teetotalers”

Any alcoholic drink contains ethyl alcohol, which during the breakdown process produces acetaldehyde. When its concentration in the blood increases, alcohol poisoning occurs. Even from harmless light beer or expensive champagne, you can wake up in the morning with a huge bouquet of hangover symptoms:

Sushnyak.
Headache.
Pain in joints and muscles.
Temperature.
Chills and hand tremors.
Nausea and vomiting.
Irritability, fatigue and apathy.

But when all this is added to the pain in the stomach from a hangover, then you definitely don’t want to live here! The reason for this pain is quite simple to explain. Ethanol, entering the body, is quickly distributed by the blood, but a large concentration of it remains in the stomach, being absorbed into the walls. And considering how delicate the microflora in the stomach is, it is not surprising that alcohol causes a burn to the mucous membrane.

But, by the way, pain in the stomach does not always mean that it is the stomach that hurts. Unpleasant burning and pain in the stomach after drinking and pain can be caused by the heart and pancreas. This may be the cause of appendicitis, acute pancreatitis, myocardial infarction, etc.

It is also important to understand that stomach pain and nausea have nothing to do with overeating while drinking. If you just feel heaviness and nausea because the oysters were not very fresh, then other remedies will help you

Stomach pain after poisoning in a child

Pain in the stomach in combination with vomiting occurs quite often in children. There are many reasons for this, from banal overeating to the occurrence of serious pathologies.

Stomach pain after vomiting in children occurs for the following reasons:

Overeating or inappropriate nutrition for the child’s age. Nausea and pain occur a short time after eating;
ACI (acute intestinal infection). It occurs when pathogenic microbes enter the child’s body through food. In this case, not only vomiting and pain are noted, but also diarrhea and increased body temperature in the child;
ARVI can also be accompanied by vomiting and abdominal pain, but catarrhal symptoms (cough, sore throat) appear first;
Intestinal obstruction . It is associated with a violation of the structure of the intestine or its spasm or tumor. In this case, the child cannot empty his intestines, the stomach is swollen and painful, vomiting is profuse and repeated;
Increased acetone in the blood and urine. In this case, the child experiences weakness, nausea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain, and loose stools;
Acute pathology of the abdominal organs : appendicitis, cholecystitis, pancreatitis, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum.

A child with vomiting and abdominal pain must be hospitalized to determine the cause of the pathological symptoms.

It should be remembered that young children (under 5 years old) may have a latent course of acute pathology (appendicitis, pancreatitis). That is why consultation with a pediatrician, infectious disease specialist, surgeon, or gastroenterologist is required.

If your stomach hurts after drinking alcohol, how to calm your stomach?

When your stomach hurts, what should you do? If there is heaviness in the stomach, if you feel sick after any food, then how can you get it working and return to its previous state? As mentioned above, passion for alcoholic beverages leads to serious pathologies in the stomach. If alcohol consumption is not stopped, then these disorders develop to such a state when the body begins to let the person know about them through vomiting, pain, pressure and nausea. Moreover, the pain with gastritis and ulcers, when alcohol enters the stomach, is very strong. And such people need to stop drinking alcohol.

For example, if a person suffers from a stomach ulcer, then it is enough for him to drink 50 g of vodka, and the exacerbation of this disease begins. And this is not all negative effect. This dose of alcohol will perpetuate the chronic course of this disease. An exacerbation will immediately make itself felt with acute painful sensations, which may also indicate that bleeding has begun in this organ of the digestive system. If bleeding has started in the stomach, it can only be eliminated through emergency medical care through surgery.

Ethanol, entering the stomach, acts as a destroyer of the mucous membrane, which is why hydrogen ions begin to move in the opposite direction, into the submucosal layer. This leads to the destruction of venules and blood capillaries, which is accompanied by severe pain. Burns can form on the walls of the stomach and esophagus, and the tissue at the site of these inflammatory processes simply dies. In order to restore it, it takes a lot of time, during which the person will experience pain when drinking alcohol.