How to take the drug Pancreatin when treating gastritis?

Gastritis – disease or symptom

Gastritis is an inflammation of the gastric mucosa, which occurs with a change in the structure of the mucosa and its ability to regenerate. In more severe or protracted cases, gastritis occurs with cell atrophy and in the future, the gastric mucosa and its walls can be replaced by connective or fibrous tissue.

Gastritis can be both a separate disease and a symptom of dysfunction of the digestive system of other organs. Most often, gastritis acts as a separate disease.

Opinions

Many consumers mistakenly believe that Pancreatin will be ineffective for gastritis with high acidity. People believe that the contents of the tablet dissolve in the stomach and do not have time to reach the small intestine. This opinion is a misconception. The drug works against increased stomach acidity. Pancreatin does not treat gastritis on its own, but the drug helps eliminate this problem by supporting digestive function.

Reviews about Pancreatin tablets are mostly good. Many alternative remedies cannot compare with this drug. Pancreatin capsules are available over the counter and are inexpensive.

Why does gastritis appear?

The cause in some cases of gastritis lies in infection of the stomach with the bacterium Helicobacter pylori. It literally settles in the walls of the stomach, causing pain and indigestion.

In most cases, gastritis appears as a result of a negligent attitude to nutrition, regimen, and the foods consumed. As a rule, this attitude leads to the transition of gastritis to a chronic form. Chronic gastritis is much more difficult to control and treat. Treatment of gastritis with Pancreatin brings only temporary improvement.

Factors leading to gastritis:

• improper and unbalanced diet;
• abuse of salty, pickled and fatty foods;
• abuse of hot and spicy foods;
• alcohol abuse and smoking;
• food on the go, instant food;
• poorly chewed food;
• excessive use of medications that lead to dysfunction of the gastric mucosa;

Causes of gastritis

Depending on the nature of the disease, it can be acute or chronic. Acute gastritis is characterized by burning pain in the epigastric region, nausea, vomiting and dizziness. It requires immediate medical attention! If the acute form was treated incorrectly or untimely, the disease becomes chronic. Also, the chronic form can develop independently for various reasons, such as:

• the presence of Helicobacter pylori bacteria in the stomach, which destroy the mucous membrane;
• gross violations of the diet;
• addiction to spicy and hot foods;
• dry food;
• poorly chewed food;
• drinking alcohol, especially on an empty stomach
• reasons related to professional activity, heredity and uncontrolled use of medications.

Important ! Lack or delay of treatment for gastritis can lead to stomach ulcers, internal bleeding and even malignant neoplasms.

Why is Pancreatin used for gastritis?

Pancreatin is an enzyme preparation that consists of protease, amylase and lipase. They promote the digestion of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins coming from food. With gastritis, there is a disruption in the production of enzymes by the stomach itself. Poorly digested food enters the duodenum. The pancreas begins to intensively produce enzymes in order to digest food that should have already been partially digested. The use of Pancreatin for gastritis helps ease the work of the gland and facilitate the rapid digestion of food.

Gastritis, ulcers, and stomach pain

The action of Pancreatin begins in the initial part of the duodenum. Before this, the tablets must pass through the pyloric sphincter. It has been established that the transition process is influenced by particle size. Medicinal substances move fastest in the form of minispheres no more than 1.2-2 mm in diameter. Therefore, drugs like Creon and Micrazym have a clear advantage in treatment.

The use of Pancreatin for gastritis is advisable if there are signs of acidity problems to combat Helicobacter pylori infection. Large tablets remain in the stomach cavity and are decontaminated with hydrochloric acid.

Pancreatin is prescribed for erosive gastritis and peptic ulcer with high acidity. Most often - with acute gastroenteritis caused by infection.

Increased fermentation under the influence of pathogenic bacteria causes increased gas formation and bloating. An indicator of pancreatic insufficiency is the appearance of greasy stool (patients note that the residue is difficult to flush down the toilet). At the same time, drugs from the group of proton pump blockers (Omez, Omeprazole), antacids with bismuth are used.

Treatment regimen: children are prescribed 50-100 thousand units. per day, for adult patients - up to 150 thousand units. Take only during meals with water.

Pancreatin for heartburn

Heartburn is a multifaceted symptom. Before using Pancreatin for heartburn, you should find out its cause. You may not need the drug. The physiological mechanism is impaired regulation of cardiac sphincter contraction. Normally, it closes hermetically and prevents the backflow (reflux) of contents into the esophagus. The burning sensation is caused by gastric acid entering the mucous membrane.

The use of pancreatic enzymes is indicated if the cause of heartburn is functional failures or pathological changes in the esophagus and stomach in the following:

• overirritation of the surface of the stomach with spicy seasonings, alcohol, retention of food that is difficult to process (meat, fried and smoked dishes, fatty confectionery) with stretching of the organ,
• gastritis,
• gastroesophageal reflux disease,
• stomach or duodenal ulcer,
• chronic pancreatitis with deficiency of enzyme production,
• impaired motility of the muscular wall of the stomach, leading to stagnation of food.

In such cases, in addition to the main therapy, it is recommended to use Pancreatin for a course of 10 days immediately before starting meals, 2-3 tablets three times a day. It should be borne in mind that the medicine cannot be taken simultaneously with antacids. Between them you need to keep a break of 1.5-2 hours.

Symptoms of gastritis

Gastritis occurs in two types: acute and chronic. Symptoms may vary slightly.

Acute gastritis:

• the main symptom is pain in the epigastric region. Aggravates after eating and starting digestion;
• nausea and vomiting are often accompanying gastritis;
• dizziness, headache, general malaise, feeling of weakness;
• appearance of pale skin;
• dryness of the oral mucosa;

Chronic gastritis often progresses sluggishly and without particularly pronounced symptoms. It is often characterized by symptoms of dyspepsia. There is often a pressing sensation in the stomach area that appears when eating food. Possible belching, unpleasant aftertaste after eating, heartburn and burning. There is general weakness, malaise, the appearance of causeless irritation, drowsiness, and quickly onset fatigue.

It is recommended to take Pancreatin for gastritis in chronic form.

Pancreatin for increased stomach acidity

Inflammatory diseases of the stomach lining often occur in patients of all ages.
“Pancreatin” for gastritis allows the diseased organ to quickly and easily cope with its function. Frequent eating disorders, inappropriate quality and quantity of food directly affect the condition of the stomach.

Heavy, fried, smoked foods, overeating or eating on the go - all this overloads the stomach and causes pain.

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Composition and principle of action

"Pancreatin" contains pig pancreatic enzymes that help break down food. Amylase breaks down carbohydrates into monosaccharides, lipase (fats) into glycerol and fatty acids, proteins into free amino acids and polypeptides.

Among the excipients, the medicine contains lactose, monohydrate, carmosine, magnesium stearate, collicoate and titanium dioxide. The top is covered with an enteric coating.

“Pancreatin” performs a double function: it speeds up the process of digesting food and helps the pancreas cope with its function.

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Why use for gastritis

Inflammatory diseases of the stomach occur with increased or decreased acid-forming function. In any case, its motility, secretory and digestive roles are disrupted. The use of enzymes will speed up the process of breaking down food in the stomach and its further release into the intestines.

Enzyme preparations are recommended in the complex treatment of diseases of other organs of the digestive system: the gallbladder, pancreas, after surgery, for bloating and heartburn.

For patients suffering from chronic diseases, Pancreatin is recommended for preventive purposes.

Rules and features of admission

The drug "Pancreatin" is available in different dosages and forms: gelatin capsules, tablets, dragees. The dosage of the enzyme agent and the frequency of administration will be determined by the doctor, taking into account the patient’s age, the severity of digestive disorders and the presence of concomitant diseases.

The general recommendation for any age is to take the drug during meals without chewing. When using the medicine on an empty stomach, the hydrochloric acid from the stomach juice will dissolve the tablet coating and deactivate it.

For adults and children over 6 years of age with gastritis, it is recommended to take 1-2 tablets during meals with alkaline water. Depending on the severity of the disease and digestive disorders, the dose can be increased to 2-4 tablets. The frequency of administration is from 3 to 6 times a day.

If gastritis is accompanied by heartburn, then you will need to drink Pancreatin for 3-4 days. The maximum dosage of the drug taken per day should not exceed 15 thousand units/kg.

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The course of treatment with Pancreatin for gastritis will be determined by your doctor. Depending on the symptoms and the main diagnosis, it can last several months.

Contraindications

"Pancreatin" is not prescribed for increased individual susceptibility to the components, for diseases in the acute phase, as well as for intestinal obstruction. There are no direct contraindications for use by pregnant women and nursing mothers, but the use of the medication must be agreed with a doctor.

Adverse reactions

Like any medicine, Pancreatin can cause side effects.

Among them, the most common are: diarrhea or constipation, allergic skin rashes, itching, stomach pain, nausea, dizziness, bronchospasm, and extremely rarely - anaphylactic reactions.

The development of undesirable effects is also possible when the drug is combined with other drugs. For example, simultaneous use with M-anticholinergics can lead to the development of anemia due to a decrease in the availability of folic acid and iron.

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Analogues of "Pancreatin"

• "Creon";
• "Panzinorm";
• "Digestal";
• "Mezim";
• "Hermital";
• "Festal".

Enzyme preparations are mandatory in the complex treatment of gastritis.

They not only help the stomach quickly cope with its function of digesting food, but also reduce the time it spends there.

Accordingly, the period of exposure to the mucous membrane, which is inflamed and very sensitive during the disease, is also reduced.

Source: https://tsitologiya.su/zheludok/pankreatin-pri-povyshennoj-kislotnosti-zheludka

How to take Pancreatin

Pancreatin should be prescribed by a doctor, since the dosage depends on age and the degree of damage to the gastric mucosa.

Depending on the manufacturer, there may be different dosages of Pancreatin. This happens in Pancreatin 25 units and 30 units, as well as 125, 90 and 100 mg.

It is necessary to take the drug at the rate of:

• the average dosage of Pancreatin for an adult in the chronic form is 150 IU (6 tablets per day);
• with complete impairment of pancreatic function - 400 units (16 tablets per day);
• for children under 1.5 years of age Pancreatin no more than 2 tablets per day (50 units);
• children over 1.5 years old Pancreatin maximum 4 tablets per day (100 units);

The course of treatment with Pancreatin depends on the causes of gastritis. It can be several days when symptoms appear due to poorly digested food, or several years when pancreatic function is completely impaired.

Pancreatin analogues

This medicine is used very widely and has a lot of analogues both in the form of tablets and capsules, so everyone can choose the form of the medicine to suit their pocket and depending on the need. For example, the capsule version is recommended for young children, since the capsule can be opened and its contents poured into a spoon. This method of application is provided by the manufacturers and is carried out without loss of effectiveness.

The most common analogues:

• Creon;
• Mezim and Mezim-forte;
• Micrasim;
• Panzinorm;
• Penzital;
• Festal;
• Digestal;
• Enzistal;
• Hermital.

By following the recommendations for a healthy diet, you can certainly avoid unpleasant diseases of the gastrointestinal tract or their exacerbations. We wish you health and remind you that every family’s medicine cabinet must have Pancreatin or its equivalent.

Proper nutrition for gastritis

In order for the stomach and pancreas to serve for a long time without disturbances, it is necessary to follow a diet and eat properly. This is the basis for the health of not only the stomach, but the entire body as a whole, since all body systems are interconnected. In the stomach, substances are absorbed into the blood, from where they are distributed throughout the body.

The diet should be selected in accordance with the diagnosis and condition of the stomach. Treatment of gastritis with pancreatin in combination with diet has a positive effect.

Meals should be divided into 4-6 meals per day. You must take Pancreatin with meals. Avoid eating food less than 3-4 hours before bedtime. Drink at least 2 liters of clean water per day. Meals should take place in a calm atmosphere, without haste or fuss. The temperature of the food consumed should be optimal for the stomach. It must be remembered that too hot and cold food harms the stomach and provokes symptoms.

Pancreatin as a means of disease prevention

As mentioned above, there are a great many causes of gastritis. However, one of the most common is an excess of fatty, salty and smoked foods in the diet. Such a diet is a sure way to stomach problems, but very few are willing to give up such delicacies, especially during holiday feasts.

In this case, Pancreatin will help the body digest heavy foods and avoid negative consequences, such as the development of gastritis. To do this, you should drink a single dose for an adult with the main meal, and wash down the medicine with plenty of plain water.

It is very important to remember that you should not drink Pancreatin with mineral water, or combine it with alcohol, which will negate the effectiveness of the medicine.

What foods should you exclude from your diet?

There are different types of gastritis, with high or low acidity, acute or chronic form of gastritis, etc. But there are products that are not allowed for all types.

These include:

• salty foods, pickled vegetables, fatty foods;
• strong drinks – tea, coffee;
• alcoholic drinks;
• instant food products;
• food rich in spices and seasonings;
• sweets – chocolate, ice cream, sweets, pastries;
• carbonated sweet and unsweetened drinks;

Contraindications for use

Pancreatin tablets for gastritis are prohibited for use by persons with hypersensitivity to the active substance. You should not take the medicine if pancreatitis worsens. If the patient is diagnosed with hepatitis in the acute stage, then treatment should also be abandoned.

Treatment with Pancreatin has virtually no side effects. Negative consequences of therapy occur in only one person out of 10 thousand. Most often they manifest themselves as allergies, which go away on their own after stopping the medication. Do not take Pancreatin tablets on your own. Be sure to consult your doctor for a comprehensive prescription that requires gastritis.

What should be in the diet

The menu should include as many vegetable products as possible . Potato, carrot, pumpkin, squash, and cucumber dishes should form the basis of your diet. From fruits you can eat apples, pears, from berries - currants, raspberries, and bananas. It is advisable to choose sweet fruits; they should not be sour or unripe. Apples and pears are best consumed baked. If fruits are consumed in their pure form, they are best eaten an hour or an hour and a half before the main meal or used as snacks.

Cereals should be included in the diet in large quantities, as they contain a lot of fiber, vitamins and macro- and microelements necessary for the body.

Soups should be consumed every day. They should be made from vegetables with the addition of rice or durum pasta. Vegetable pieces should not be large. It is best to grate them, and then grind the entire soup in a blender. Recipes for soups can be found on the Internet or in special information for patients with gastritis.

Fish products and meat can be included in the menu if they are low-fat types. The fish can belong to the varieties of cod, hake, pike perch, etc. Fish is best eaten boiled. Meat should not be fatty varieties. It is better to eat turkey, chicken, or maximum veal.

Drinks should not be strong, sweet or carbonated. It is best to use medicinal plants that have a healing and disinfectant effect. You can take a pancreatic herbal mixture.

It is necessary to treat gastritis with Pancreatin correctly with good nutrition. This will allow you to achieve results in a short time.

Prevention of gastritis: Pancreatin and diet

All food products contain proteins, fats and carbohydrates in varying proportions. In order for them to be absorbed by our body, it produces enzymes that break them down into their component parts. Some foods are harder to digest than others, requiring more enzymes. These are, for example, sweets, spicy and fatty dishes. And if a healthy body copes with them on its own for some time (we emphasize - only for some time!), then those with gastroenterological diseases do not. Pancreatin comes to his aid.

What about a healthy body? Should he be helped? Definitely should. Even if you have never been diagnosed with gastritis, take enzyme preparations after family holidays rich in fatty foods, trips to fast food and simply an increased portion of various smoked meats and sweets. Pancreatin will compensate for the lack of gastric juices necessary for processing large amounts of fat.

Prevention of exacerbation

If you already have a chronic form of gastritis, it is important to prevent exacerbation. This is achieved by following the diet prescribed by the doctor, which varies depending on the acidity of the gastric juice.

• regular split four to five meals a day, avoiding fatty, salty, smoked foods and alcohol.

Recommendations for patients with hyperacidity:

• avoidance of foods that provoke acid secretion - sour fruits and berries, rye bread, coffee.

Recommendations for patients with low acidity:

• avoidance of foods that irritate the gastric mucosa and also require long-term digestion in the stomach - baked goods, hot dough products (pancakes, pancakes);
• introduction into the diet of products that increase the secretion of acid - meat and fish broths, vinaigrettes, cabbage, beans, apricots.

Pancreatin - contraindications

When using the drug strictly according to medical indications, side effects are observed in only 1% of patients. In some cases, this may be diarrhea, nausea, or stomach discomfort. With excessively high doses or prolonged use, hyperuricosuria may develop or uric acid in the blood plasma may increase. As for the contraindications of Pancreatin, the list is small: hypersensitivity to the components and acute pancreatitis. During pregnancy and lactation, the doctor decides on the prescription of the drug.

Therapeutic effects for pancreatitis

Omez is used for various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. It is also taken for Solinger's disease, stomach ulcers or pancreatitis.

In the presence of pancreatitis, synthesized substances will not be excreted from the body through the duodenum.

On the contrary, the pancreas is activated.

The most dangerous thing that can happen is when toxic cells can disrupt the functioning of the kidneys, heart and lungs.

It is Omeprazole that is capable of stopping the destructive processes inside the pancreas.

The drug can be taken for stomach or duodenal ulcers, as well as for problems in the functioning of the digestive system, especially if they arose against the background of frequent stress.

Omez must be taken in a certain dosage prescribed by a specialist.

In the presence of pancreatitis, it is necessary to use this drug to prevent the occurrence of stomach or duodenal ulcers.

It may occur due to increased production of enzymes. A drug such as Omez helps lower the level of hydrochloric acid.

With such a symptom as constant heartburn, this drug is indicated for use. It helps eliminate it completely. Omez also helps eliminate pain in the abdominal area.

For a good result, you need to take the medication from several weeks to several months, depending on how advanced the disease is.

To treat the initial stage of pancreatitis, you need to take two capsules a day, and for chronic - one capsule.

It is strictly forbidden to use Omez in the presence of an acute stage of the disease, otherwise severe complications may occur.

It is also necessary to remember that Omez is a good “camouflage” for the occurrence of oncological disorders within the body.

Therefore, it is advisable to undergo a complete examination of the internal organs before taking medications to treat the pancreas.

After the patient has completed a course of treatment for pancreatitis, it is necessary to ensure the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

Pancreatin - indications

Today, most adults know what Pancreatin is needed for. The medicine helps to replace missing gastric juices when too much fat enters the human body with food. However, these problems arise not only due to poor diet, but also during pregnancy or a sedentary lifestyle. The use of Pancreatin is indicated for the following conditions:

• bloating;
• preparation for examination of the gastrointestinal tract;
• insufficiency of pancreatic functions (with pancreatitis, cystic fibrosis and other diseases);
• chronic inflammation of the liver, stomach, gall bladder, intestines;
• after irradiation or resection of the gastrointestinal tract;
• to improve the digestion of foods in case of dietary errors.

Action of Pancreatin

The drug contains a pancreatic enzyme that breaks down food.
The action of Pancreatin is aimed at the production of pancreatic juice. The medication contains digestive enzymes such as lipase, proteases (chymotrypsin, trypsin) and alpha-amylase, which hydrolyzes starch into dextrins and monosaccharides. Proteases break down proteins into free amino acids and polypeptides. Lipase breaks down fat into fatty acids and glycerol. Pancreatin - what does it help with? The components that make up it stimulate the production of enzymes not only in the pancreas, but also in the small intestine, liver, and stomach. Pancreatin has as excipients:

• sodium chloride;
• carmozine;
• microcrystalline cellulose;
• Aerosil;
• magnesium stearate;
• titanium dioxide;
• macrogol;
• colicoate;
• polyvinylpyrrolidone.