Maalox - gastritis and other gastrointestinal diseases

Symptoms of gastritis with high acidity

The disease once bore the term “reflux,” meaning erosive gastritis. It occurs as a result of the influence of high concentrations of acidity and the microorganism Helicobacter pylori on the gastric mucosa. Now acidity is not considered the main reason leading to exacerbation of gastritis with high acidity.

Symptoms of the disease are described:

1. Stringing pain in the stomach and left hypochondrium. At times they turn into cutting pain or paroxysmal pain.
2. Heartburn becomes a specific symptom of the disease.
3. Belching accompanied by sourness. Recognized as a sign confirming the presence of the disease. Belching sour indicates increased acidity in the stomach. With low acidity, the patient experiences rotten belching.
4. The tongue with gastritis becomes covered with a white coating, possibly with grooves.
5. Nausea or vomiting. Nausea often occurs during breaks in food. Vomiting indicates the presence of an erosive process; it appears when the patient has consumed an excess of acidic foods.
6. Bloating. Gas formation and bloating appear as a result of developing fermentation processes.
7. Decreased or increased appetite. As a rule, eating food significantly reduces acidity levels. Pain that occurs after or during eating causes decreased appetite.
8. Hunger or night pain. They occur at night, when the stomach is empty.

In the presence of chronic gastritis with high acidity, the symptoms do not appear so pronounced. Occurs due to factors:

• large meals;
• increased intake of alcoholic beverages;
• food poisoning;
• severe stress;
• eating spoiled, fried, spicy, too cold or too hot food, smoking, etc.

Chronic gastritis with high acidity is a change in the mucous membrane that occurs over a long period of time. As a result of the disease, acute gastritis appears. A patient who notices such symptoms must undergo an examination.

This disease is considered common among people who lead an unhealthy lifestyle and poor diet. Hereditary predisposition will increase the risk of gastritis if the protective function of the stomach is reduced.

Side effects

As a rule, if you follow the recommendations for taking the drug, side effects do not appear or appear only slightly. If you are intolerant to the components of Maalox, an allergic reaction may develop, including anaphylactic shock.

However, intolerance to the drug is extremely rare. The development of diarrhea or constipation may occur in the stomach and digestive system. With long-term use or when taking large doses, the following may develop:

• hypermagnesemia;
• hyperaluminemia;
• hypophosphatemia.

Treatment of gastritis with high acidity

Modern medicine has a dozen classifications of gastritis, each of which is divided into stages and forms of the developing process. Having determined the form, type, stage and condition of the disease, a course of treatment is prescribed. A gastroenterologist chooses the methods.

The patient undergoes a gastroscopy examination. The procedure will help determine the type, stage and form of the disease, and the level of hydrochloric acid. The effectiveness of treatment depends on the severity of the inflammation. Without strictly following a dietary diet, it is impossible to cure gastritis with high acidity.

First of all, they reduce pain using symptomatic therapy. This means taking medications that help neutralize acidity and following a diet.

Drug treatment of gastritis with high acidity

To cure gastritis, conservative treatment is carried out. It is accompanied by taking a number of medications that relieve a person from pain, heartburn and other discomfort.

Medicines for gastritis have been created and used in the treatment of the disease:

1. Drugs that neutralize hydrochloric acid or antacids. In modern medicine, there are products that combine magnesium and aluminum compounds. Antacids are almost not absorbed into the blood, the effect comes quickly. Physician approval is required for medication treatment. The products mentioned include Phosphalugel, Gasterin, Gastracid, Palmagel, Almagel, Maalox and others.
2. Antibiotics that improve digestion.
3. Medicines that coat the mucous membrane and protect against irritants.
4. Drugs that help reduce the activity of glandular cells in the stomach.
5. No-spa, Drotaverine, hydrochloride, metacin, gastrocepin, Almagel A, Mezim, Linex. The drugs help reduce pain. Otherwise called “antispasmodics”. The drugs eliminate diarrhea, constipation, belching, and flatulence. Mezim for gastritis helps to normalize the digestive process. The digestion of proteins and the release of bile acids are facilitated.
6. If the bacterium Helicobacter pylori is detected, drugs are used. The bacterium simultaneously provokes the development of ulcers. The area where the microorganism develops is gastric juice. As a rule, the doctor prescribes appropriate treatment. If the test results reveal a high level of bacterial growth, the patient is recommended to take amoxicillin, clarithromycin, trichopolum, de-nol and other tablets for gastritis.
7. For acute gastritis, the medications ranitidine and famotidine are prescribed.

Doctors advise combining selected medications to increase the patient’s chances of a speedy recovery. During treatment, you need to follow a proper diet.

Linex is considered an effective medicine that normalizes microflora. The composition includes active substances, lactose, gelatin and other useful components. Doctors prefer to prescribe this drug to patients.

A popular option is Hilak forte. Includes natural components of bacterial metabolism. This medicine, which has a quick and effective effect, can be taken in combination with other antibiotics. Hilak forte contains biosynthetic lactic acid, the effect process is enhanced.

In case of exacerbation of acute attacks of the disease, the stomach should be cleared of toxic substances. Detoxifying drugs include: polyphepan, enterosgel, activated carbon.

Often gastritis occurs due to poor nutrition, and enveloping medications are prescribed. The drugs are used as antispasmodics. Enterosgel and activated carbon are always prescribed in the form of adsorbents.

If gastritis with high acidity is detected, it is not recommended to use independent drug treatment. Any self-medication is prohibited before the gastroenterologist conducts examinations, diagnoses the disease and prescribes medications based on the individual characteristics of the patient.

It is strongly not recommended to use the medicine hilakforte without special doctor's prescription.

Features of application

This drug belongs to the antacid group, and is produced in the form of tablets and suspension. The pharmacological action of the drug is aimed at reducing and normalizing gastric acidity, as well as reducing the negative impact on the epithelium. In addition, the chemical compounds of magnesium contained in its composition, interacting with mucosal cells, protect them from irritating factors. And aluminum, as an active element, helps remove “toxic waste” from the body.

Maalox is not recommended for patients with low acidity levels, which is more common in patients with chronic gastritis.

Diet for gastritis with high acidity

For the treatment of gastritis, diet becomes an important aspect of successful recovery. The patient should consume only warm food in small and frequent portions to prevent the development of high stomach acidity. It is recommended to avoid alcoholic beverages, spicy, salty foods, sour fruits, rich fatty broths and fatty meats.

If the corresponding signs of the disease appear, it is recommended to include porridge cooked in water, boiled rice and mashed potatoes in the diet. When inflammation decreases, other products can be added. Meals are provided balanced and enriched with vitamins. Products should be consumed in crushed, creamy, liquid, or puree form.

Sour foods, spices, spicy snacks, and especially black coffee are not allowed to be consumed.

Complex dietary treatment for stomach disease reveals a sufficient amount of energy value, proteins, fats and carbohydrates, the ratio of which is 1:1:4. The diet should not include foods that activate gastric secretion. These include:

• Broths from meat, fish, mushrooms;
• Fatty meat products;
• Any freshly baked and rye pastries that provoke the formation of hydrochloric acid;
• Salted, pickled, pickled vegetables;
• High fat dairy products;
• Sweet sodas that increase acidity concentration levels;
• Dried fruits, chocolate, ice cream;
• Salted and fatty fish;
• Mayonnaise, ketchup. Ginger is a product that increases the function of hydrochloric acid production;
• Legumes, corn grits, millet, barley porridge;
• Fried eggs and hard-boiled eggs.

Treatment with folk remedies for gastritis with high acidity

Folk remedies are considered an excellent alternative treatment for this type of gastritis. Having identified and prescribed the symptoms and treatment of gastritis with high acidity, it is possible to resort to “grandmother’s” methods of medicine. They will help regulate the acidity process in the gastric environment.

Herbs that have medicinal properties produce the maximum effect, which means pain relief. Medicines include solutions of St. John's wort, heather and buckthorn bark. Identical parts of the components are crushed and mixed. 2 tbsp. Pour half a glass of hot water over spoons of the resulting mixture. The solution is infused for about 15 minutes, after cooling it is supposed to be drunk four times a day, half an hour before meals.

Herbs will help neutralize pain and acid levels: calamus, knotweed, St. John's wort, mint, yarrow, plantain.

Mix equal amounts of components. Pour boiling water over 2 tablespoons of the mixture. You need to drink 0.5 liters before meals 3 times a day.

Dried, mashed burdock fruit will help reduce stomach acidity. Two tbsp. pour half a glass of boiling water. It is recommended to leave the medicinal solution in a thermos for several hours. Drink half a liter in the morning before meals.

Potato juice is considered an effective medicine; it is recommended to add oatmeal to the diet.

Folk remedies include taking a pleasant and healthy juice - carrot juice, which reduces pain during illness. The intake depends on the degree of acidity in the stomach. It is recommended to drink the product on an empty stomach.

Traditional methods of treatment involve taking medications that help overcome the disease within seven days. In a short period of time, you can reduce the acidity level with the help of oatmeal. It is famous for its effective healing effect on the stomach. To prepare the required solution, it is recommended to pour boiling water over wholemeal oatmeal, then cook the mixture over low heat for 60 minutes. Add fennel leaves and a couple of tablespoons to the medicinal solution. chopped walnuts, 2 tbsp. honey and a pinch of salt.

The result is a wonderful porridge that has a beneficial effect on the stomach. Divide the dish into three servings and use before breakfast, lunch and dinner.

The treatment method lasts for a week. For seven days, other folk remedies are used to help reduce stomach acidity.

A miracle remedy is known, the benefits of which have been known for a long time. Chaga, a birch mushroom, is still used for gastrointestinal diseases. It is considered an effective remedy in the treatment of diseases associated with the digestive system. Chaga helps to carry out successful treatment for various types of gastritis. You should not drink the solution without special recommendations. Visit your doctor before use.

Beebread is considered a common type of treatment using folk remedies. It is recommended to take it in its pure form, a teaspoon 3 times a day. It is recommended to consume the product for two to three months. The treatment brings considerable effect.

Such therapy involves regulating the temperature of the bee bread solution, depending on the acidity in the stomach.

Massage for high stomach acidity

Active production of gastric juice creates increased acidity. There is a high load on the stomach, food is processed more slowly than necessary, despite the strong secretion of stomach juice. There is an effective method that helps restore gastric motility and improve blood flow. The attending physician performs the procedure in several areas, for example, in reflexogenic zones, in the abdomen, in the vertebral area and others.

There is a list of types of massages:

1. Massage of the spine and paravertebral areas. It is performed on the patient in a sitting position.
2. Stomach and abdomen massage. It is carried out accompanied by patting, rubbing and pressing of the fingers.
3. Abdominal muscle massage.

Massage is considered a method of treating gastritis, but there are contraindications. The method is carried out exclusively with a doctor’s prescription. If the disease progresses with exacerbation, sessions of such procedures are excluded.

It is recommended to stop treatment methods when the patient feels discomfort and pain in the stomach, tingling in the left side, or heartburn. Therapeutic massage is especially contraindicated in the postoperative period. It is prescribed only after examining the body and the history of the onset of the disease. The manipulation is prohibited for patients who have not undergone X-ray and laboratory tests. Therapeutic massage is prohibited for people who have tumor diseases of internal organs.

An established treatment regimen is developed. Having discovered the corresponding symptoms characteristic of a stomach disease, first of all, it is recommended to consult a gastroenterologist. The doctor will order examinations. Based on the results and characteristics, the doctor will determine how to treat the patient. Medications and dietary treatment are provided.

Dietary treatment is necessarily accompanied by taking medication for gastritis with high acidity. The patient must give up junk food and bad habits, which often provoke exacerbations of diseases.

The procedures can be accompanied by traditional methods of medicine. This will affect the patient's rapid recovery. To completely get rid of gastritis with high acidity, it is strongly recommended to strictly follow the rules and prescriptions of the doctor.

Inflammation of the gastric mucosa is a common disease among children and adults. "Maalox" for gastritis with high acidity neutralizes excess HCl of gastric juice, which will significantly reduce its aggressive effect on the inflamed walls of the organ and contribute to a speedy recovery.

IT IS IMPORTANT TO KNOW! Even “advanced” ulcers or gastritis can be cured at home, without surgery or hospitals. Just read what Galina Savina says and read the recommendation.

"Maalox" during pregnancy

Due to the high risk, clinical trials of many drugs are not carried out on such a category of the population as pregnant women (this also includes nursing mothers). There is too great a danger of harming not only the expectant mother, but also her baby. "Maalox" is also one of those medications whose effect on pregnant and lactating women has not been specifically tested.

And although no negative effects on the female body and the child’s body were identified while taking Maalox during pregnancy, it is still not recommended to use this drug once again for pregnant women, as well as for lactating women (although some experts recognize Maalox quite compatible with breastfeeding, since it is absorbed in extremely limited quantities and, accordingly, has no effect on the little person). Only if it will bring more benefit than harm, and the attending physician is convinced of this, is the medicine allowed to be used by pregnant women and women during lactation.

Drug Maalox #8212; properties, dosage, analogues

Attention: the information is not intended for self-medication. We do not guarantee its accuracy, reliability or relevance to your situation (although we strive to do so). Treatment must be prescribed by a medical specialist.

Maalox has antacid and adsorbent pharmacological effects. it neutralizes increased acidity by regulating the activity of gastric juice.

The main indication for its use is hypersecretion during exacerbation of various types of gastritis and ulcers. The product helps to alleviate not only pain of various origins. but also to suppress dyspeptic symptoms #8212; belching, heartburn.

Description of the properties of Maalox

The tablets contain magnesium and aluminum hydroxides, as well as excipients #8212; mannitol, magnesium stearate, hydrochloric acid. Since the tablets are chewable, their ingredients include sorbitol, sucrose and peppermint flavor.

The composition of the suspension is similar.

If you are intolerant to sucrose and fructose, the medicine is contraindicated. Other contraindications are:

• hypophosphatemia;
• renal failure;
• diabetes;
• Alzheimer's disease;
• pregnancy (except for particularly difficult cases);
• intolerance to components.

Maalox is intended for adults only. It is not recommended for children and adolescents under 15 years of age.

During breastfeeding, mothers can take the drug only on the advice of a doctor.

Side effects primarily affect those patients who have kidney problems. With long-term use of these tablets, the development of encephalopathy, microcetal anemia, and hyporeflexia is possible.

If individual intolerance is discovered, nausea, changes in taste sensations, and stool disorders will occur.

Maalox does not mix well with many other medications. It is advisable not to take other medications 2 hours before taking it and for two hours after.

What should the dose be?

Maximum daily dose #8212; six tablets. You should take one or two tablets after meals and before night #8212; for a restful sleep.

When it comes not to fighting a chronic disease, but to eliminating the consequences of poor nutrition, you need to take two tablets at once.

The medicine in the form of a suspension is taken at the rate of one tablespoon (or one packet) after each meal.

Duration of course #8212; no more than 1-2 months.

Analogs and prices

Among similar products we will name almagel, alumag, gastracid, altacid.

Maalox and almagel have approximately the same price. Less well-known drugs gastracid and alumag can cost significantly less.

Description of the drug and composition

Maalox belongs to the group of antacid drugs. It has an enveloping and adsorbing effect. Thanks to this, the mucous membrane of the esophagus and stomach receives additional protection from the effects of adverse factors.

A combination drug based on aluminum and magnesium hydroxides. This is the active substance of the product, which has a direct effect on the stomach. In addition, the drug contains excipients. The drug is available in two forms:

• Pills. They have a flat-cylindrical shape and are white in color. Packaged in blisters, sold in a cardboard box; one package can contain 1, 2 or 4 blisters.
• Suspension. It is a white liquid that has a mint smell. Sold in 250 ml bottles, as well as in sachets containing a single dose of the drug (15 ml). One package contains 30 sachets.

Maalox: indications – diseases of the gastrointestinal tract and errors in diet

Too acidic stomach contents constantly irritate the mucous membrane of this organ, resulting in a chronic inflammatory process. Sometimes this process is erosive in nature - with a superficial violation of the integrity of the mucous membrane. When a bacterial infection is attached (the causative agent of the infection is Helicobacter pylori), a gastric ulcer can form.

These diseases are accompanied by symptoms such as stomach pain, heartburn, and sometimes nausea. With a peptic ulcer, the patient begins to experience “hunger” pains: when the stomach is empty, its acidic contents irritate the ulcer and cause pain; in order to relieve it, the patient must eat something.

Maalox relieves well the discomfort that arises from diseases of the stomach, as it covers its walls with a protective film, which has an analgesic effect. At the same time, it neutralizes the acidic contents of the stomach. As a result, Maalox has the most beneficial effect on the stomach. For peptic ulcers, Maalox is prescribed three hours after meals on an empty stomach.

Indications for the use of Maalox for diseases of the esophagus

The esophagus is located above the stomach and normally the contents of the stomach do not enter it due to the fact that the backflow of the contents is prevented by the orbicularis muscle, which is located on the border of the esophagus and the stomach. But with some diseases, this muscle loses its properties and the acidic contents of the stomach regularly enter the esophagus, irritating its mucous membrane. A chronic inflammatory process develops, which is called reflux esophagitis.

With reflux esophagitis, the main symptoms are debilitating heartburn and pain in the chest, reminiscent of heart pain. But these pains last longer than with angina pectoris and are not relieved by nitroglycerin. But Maalox may well reduce pain and relieve heartburn, as it neutralizes acid and covers the walls of the esophagus with a protective film for a while. Prescribing Maalox in courses can significantly improve the condition of patients with reflux esophagitis.

Indications for the use of Maalox for diseases of the duodenum

In inflammatory processes and duodenal ulcers, acidic stomach contents regularly entering the duodenum will aggravate the course of these diseases.

For gastroduodenitis with increased acidity of gastric juice, Maalox alkalinizes the contents of the stomach and duodenum - this relieves such unpleasant symptoms of these diseases as pain that occurs one to two hours after eating, belching, diarrhea, and so on.

One-time use of Maalox for diet disorders

Almost every person sometimes breaks their usual diet. Eating spicy, sour foods, alcoholic beverages, and frequent smoking irritates the gastric mucosa and can cause heartburn, abdominal pain, nausea and even vomiting.

Taking Maalox reduces these manifestations, as it protects the mucous membrane and removes substances that damage the mucous membrane from the gastrointestinal tract, adsorbing on its surface. Therefore, Maalox can be kept in your home medicine cabinet and used in emergencies. But there should not be too many such cases - Maalox has side effects and contraindications for use.