In the treatment of diseases of the digestive system, it is necessary to normalize the secretion of gastric juice.
In hyperacid conditions, patients are worried about painful heartburn, sour belching, nausea, bowel irregularities, and bloating. One of the popular medications that eliminates this condition is Gastal. Analogues are needed to select a more suitable drug according to indications and price. Anti-heartburn medications are perceived by many as symptomatic. Speed of elimination and ease of administration are especially important for stress-related disorders. Against the backdrop of hard work and anxiety, additional negativity appears. Doctors know that this is how diseases of the gastrointestinal tract begin. Suppressing discomfort by neutralizing excess hydrochloric acid helps to temporarily restore digestion, but to use it in a specific case, an examination will be required to determine the reasons.
The class of antacids consists of drugs with different mechanisms of action. The cost is determined by import supplies and domestic pharmaceutical products, additional properties of medications for the adsorption and removal of toxins, destruction of pathogenic microorganisms, safety for children and pregnant women.
Comparison of the effectiveness of Gastal and Maalox
The effectiveness of Gastal is quite similar to Maalox - this means that the ability of the drug substance to provide the maximum possible effect is similar.
For example, if the therapeutic effect of Gastal is more pronounced, then using Maalox even in large doses will not achieve this effect.
Also, the speed of therapy - an indicator of the speed of therapeutic action - is approximately the same for Gastal and Maalox. And bioavailability, that is, the amount of a drug reaching its site of action in the body, is similar. The higher the bioavailability, the less it will be lost during absorption and use by the body.
Composition of the drug
The active ingredients are aluminum and magnesium hydroxide in the form of a gel and paste in terms of oxide forms. Auxiliary components are sorbitol, cellulose derivatives, hydroxybenzoate, sodium saccharin, alcohol, purified water.
Dosage form
Almagel is dispensed in the form of an oral suspension with a dispenser. The suspension is white, a transparent layer may form, shaking before use is required.
Indications
Prescribed for diseases accompanied by excessive acidity of digestive juice, including hiatal hernia, esophagitis, reflux esophagitis, acute and chronic gastritis, gastroduodenitis, and peptic ulcers.
Contraindications
Prohibited for use for constipation, Alzheimer's disease, severe abdominal pain of unknown origin. Do not take if you suspect appendicitis or ulcerative colitis. Prohibited for use in cases of severe renal failure, hypophosphatemia, diarrhea.
Prohibited for use while breastfeeding a child.
Adverse reactions
The digestive tract may react to taking Almagel with constipation, diarrhea, discoloration of stool, and nausea. Hypophosphatemia may develop, manifested by poor appetite, weight loss, and muscle weakness.
Possible disturbances in the functioning of the kidneys and urinary tract, including nephrocalcinosis. With long-term treatment, the development of osteoporosis and osteomalacia, decreased blood pressure, and hyporeflexia is possible. Laboratory indicators may indicate microcytic anemia, intoxication with magnesium and aluminum, and their excessive concentrations in the blood.
Overdose
A one-time accidental overdose of the drug does not manifest itself in anything other than flatulence and constipation. There may be a metallic taste in the mouth. Long-term overdoses are fraught with the deposition of kidney stones, severe constipation, drowsiness, changes in mental activity and mood, and nervousness.
Comparison of safety of Gastal and Maalox
The safety of a drug includes many factors.
At the same time, in Gastal it is quite similar to Maalox. It is important where the drug is metabolized: drugs are excreted from the body either unchanged or in the form of products of their biochemical transformations. Metabolism occurs spontaneously, but most often involves major organs such as the liver, kidneys, lungs, skin, brain and others. When assessing metabolism in Gastal, as well as in Maalox, we look at which organ is the metabolizing organ and how critical the effect on it is.
The risk-benefit ratio is when the prescription of a drug is undesirable, but justified under certain conditions and circumstances, with the obligatory observance of caution in use. At the same time, Gastal does not have any risks when used, just like Maalox.
Also, when calculating safety, it is taken into account whether only allergic reactions occur or possible dysfunction of the main organs. In other matters, as well as the reversibility of the consequences of using Gastal and Maalox.
Review of the cheapest Gastal analogues with prices
Let's move on to cheap drugs with similar effects and properties to Gastal.
Since the cost of a package of Gastal is 375-400 rubles, we will consider antacids with a lower price offered by the pharmacy chain. All available medications are contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation due to insufficient knowledge. The tablets should be taken 30-60 minutes after meals; they can be crushed into powder.
Gastracid (103-150 rubles for 12 tablets) consists of soluble magnesium salts and algedrate. Able to be absorbed into the bloodstream. Not applicable for children under 10 years of age.
Alumag (90-130 rubles for 20 tablets) - reduces acidity due to the chemical interaction of aluminum and magnesium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid. Allowed from adolescence at 15 years of age.
Lactamil (suspension costs from 175 to 405 rubles) - is available in the form of a suspension, tablets and gel. Prohibited under 12 years of age.
Inalan is a lozenge, the components are similar to Rennie (calcium and magnesium carbonate), the drug is not intended for course use, the price is unclear.
Vikair (105 rubles for 20 tablets) - is distinguished by the inclusion of plant components from calamus root and buckthorn bark; anti-acid action has been supplemented by antispasmodic and laxative properties. The drug is not approved for use in children.
Vikalin (107 rubles for 20 tablets) - unlike Vikair, it contains rutoside and kellin to enhance antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Basic antacid medications with prices current at the time of publication
Comparison of addiction between Gastal and Maalox
Like safety, addiction also involves many factors that must be considered when evaluating a drug.
Thus, the totality of the values of such parameters as “o syndrome” in Gastal is quite similar to the similar values in Maalox. Withdrawal syndrome is a pathological condition that occurs after the cessation of intake of addictive or dependent substances into the body. And resistance is understood as initial immunity to a drug; in this it differs from addiction, when immunity to a drug develops over a certain period of time. The presence of resistance can only be stated if an attempt has been made to increase the dose of the drug to the maximum possible. At the same time, in Gastal the meaning of the “syndrome” is quite small, however, the same as in Maalox.
GASTAL or MAALOX
One of the symptoms of pathologies of the digestive system is heartburn, which occurs due to the reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus. Since it has no natural protection, it begins to become inflamed, causing a burning sensation in the chest area.
For such cases, certain medications are used to relieve symptoms. The most popular among them are Maalox and Gastal. It is a medication intended for the treatment of acid-dependent pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract. The action occurs by weakening the hydrochloric acid contained in gastric juice, without causing its secondary increase.
In addition, it is able to remove harmful substances and protect the mucous surface of the esophagus and stomach from negative influences. It is produced in the form of a suspension in a bottle and sachets for oral administration, chewable tablets. Use with caution in diabetes mellitus, Alzheimer's disease, and in patients undergoing extrarenal blood purification. During pregnancy and breastfeeding, use is possible according to strict doctor's recommendations, if the therapeutic benefit outweighs the possible risk to the child.
It is a drug that reduces the high acidity of gastric juice to a physiological level, as well as eliminating disruption of the normal functioning of the stomach. The substances included in the composition contribute to the rapid neutralization of hydrochloric acid.
It also helps to activate the protective and regenerative functions of the gastric mucosa. The effect occurs immediately after administration and lasts about two hours. Available in the form of lozenges.
Use with caution during pregnancy and lactation according to strict doctor’s recommendations. During administration, adverse reactions occur extremely rarely. Sometimes allergies, stool disturbances, a feeling of nausea, and weakening of taste buds may occur. As a rule, these symptoms go away on their own and do not require discontinuation of the drug.
The course of treatment is 2 weeks, exceeding the period is allowed only after consultation with a doctor. It is also possible to use it for prophylaxis before intended manipulations on the gastrointestinal tract.
The medications in question belong to one pharmacological group of drugs that eliminate high acidity of digestive juice. They have common indications for use. The most common diseases for their use are a burning sensation in the chest caused by various reasons, gastritis, and ulcers. They help well in complex treatment. Both drugs are highly effective, so it is difficult to say which one is better to choose.
This is confirmed by numerous patient reviews. The advantage of the first medication is the variety of release forms. You can take the bags on trips, which is very convenient.
It is also suitable for those whose treatment involves a long period of time. This is due to the possibility of using it for several months. To prevent unpleasant symptoms from appearing, you should eat regularly and properly, avoid spicy, fatty foods, and excessive alcohol consumption.
Your email will not be published. You are here:. Characteristics of the drug Maalox It is a medication intended for the treatment of acid-dependent pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract. Indications for the use of the drug are: Acute ulcers in the stomach and duodenum. Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach, esophagus, acute or chronic stage. Displacement of the lower part of the esophagus relative to the diaphragm. Discomfort, pain in the abdominal area.
Burning sensation behind the sternum, acid belching. Contraindications for use are: Severe kidney pathologies. Decreased phosphate levels in the blood. Intolerance to fructose, a sweetener. Sucrose deficiency. Age up to fifteen years. High sensitivity to incoming components. After use, undesirable reactions may occur: Swelling, skin rashes, urticaria.
Abnormal stool. Intestinal obstruction. Disorders of contraction of the walls of the esophagus. Increased concentration of magnesium, aluminum, phosphates, calcium. Systemic decrease in bone strength. In case of overdose, drink plenty of clean water. Available without a prescription form. Characteristics of the drug Gastal. Medicine and health Comment. Polystyrene concrete or aerated concrete - comparison of types of concrete Which drug is better Creon or Linex Which Kudesan is more effective in drops or tablets?
Logest and Lindinet, what is the difference and what is better? Suppositories or Imunofan injections - which form is better to choose? Add a comment Cancel reply Your e-mail will not be published.
Comparison of side effects of Gastal and Maalox
Side effects or adverse events are any adverse medical event that occurs in a subject after administration of a drug.
Gastal has almost the same level of adverse events as Maalox. They both have few side effects. This implies that the frequency of their occurrence is low, that is, the indicator of how many cases of an undesirable effect of treatment are possible and registered is low. The undesirable effect on the body, the strength of influence and the toxic effect of Gastal are similar to Maalox: how quickly the body recovers after taking it and whether it recovers at all.
Drug Gastal
Available in chewable tablets with orange, mint, and cherry flavors. Contains two main components: magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide-magnesium carbonate gel. Works immediately after entering the digestive system and lasts for 2 hours. It affects the body locally, without being absorbed into the systemic bloodstream. The synthesis of hydrochloric acid does not suppress, but only maintains the required pH level. Indicated for patients over 6 years of age with:
- hyperacid gastritis;
- peptic ulcer;
- gastroesophageal reflux;
- hiatal hernia.
Recommended for heartburn that occurs due to overeating, drinking alcohol, coffee, analgesics, and smoking. The maximum daily dosage is 8 tablets. The drug should not be used for longer than 2 weeks. Contraindications include:
- Alzheimer's disease;
- severe renal failure;
- lactose intolerance;
- hypersensitivity to the components included in the composition;
- pregnancy and lactation.
The tablets are gradually dissolved in the mouth an hour after meals and before bedtime. In case of overdose, symptomatic therapy is used. Side effects include nausea, constipation, diarrhea, and changes in taste. In rare cases, allergies may occur.
Comparison of ease of use of Gastal and Maalox
This includes dose selection taking into account various conditions and frequency of doses. At the same time, it is important not to forget about the release form of the drug; it is also important to take it into account when making an assessment.
The ease of use of Gastal is approximately the same as Maalox. However, they are not convenient enough to use.
The drug ratings were compiled by experienced pharmacists who studied international research. The report is generated automatically.
Last update date: 2020-12-04 13:48:13
Gaviscon drug
Available in tablets and suspensions. 1 tablet contains calcium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate. Additional substances: mint flavor, food additives, mannitol, copovidone, macrogol. In addition to the basic components, the suspension includes: carbomer, purified water, mint flavor, caustic soda, food additives.
When taken orally, the active ingredients quickly react with acidic gastric contents. In this case, an alginate gel substance is formed with a pH value close to natural. The gel protects the surface of the stomach, preventing reflux for 4 hours. In cases of acid reflux, the drug enters the esophagus, where it reduces irritation of the mucous membrane within 3-4 minutes after administration. Contraindications include:
- hypersensitivity to the active components included in the formulation;
- pathologies of the kidneys and heart;
- hypercalcemia;
- calcium salts in the kidneys;
- urolithiasis.
The remedy is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of heartburn, in the postoperative period on the gastrointestinal tract, signs of dyspepsia, accompanied by high acidity and reflux. The dose of the drug for patients over 12 years of age is 2-4 tablets or 10-20 ml after meals, as well as before going to bed. Children 6-12 years old - up to 10 ml. The maximum daily dosage is 40 ml. Gaviscon can disrupt the respiratory or immune system, causing bronchospasm, anaphylaxis, and nettle fever.
Alumag
The drug complements the list of cheap analogues of Almagel, despite foreign production, since Alumag is produced by a Polish pharmaceutical plant. Belongs to the group of antacids with a combination of simple salts for the treatment of acidity pathologies.
Composition of the drug and dosage form
One tablet contains 0.2 g of magnesium and aluminum hydroxides. Auxiliary components include starch, gelatin, sorbitol, magnesium stearate, and peppermint oil.
Available in the form of white tablets with a rounded shape, biconvex, on one side there is an engraving with the name of the drug in Latin.
Who is the drug prescribed to?
Indicated to eliminate the symptoms of pathologies of the stomach and intestines, including discomfort, bloating, flatulence, belching, heartburn. It is used for reflux esophagitis, gastritis, and esophageal hernia. It is used as an auxiliary component in the treatment of peptic ulcers.
Who is prohibited from using
Since the concentrations of active ingredients in this drug are lower than in other Almagel analogues, contraindications are limited. Strict contraindications include severe functional kidney disorders, a known allergic reaction to the components of the drug and children under 16 years of age.
Side effects
Typically, this analogue of Almagel is well tolerated by patients.
Occasionally, undesirable reactions from the digestive system were observed - stool lightening, vomiting, constipation and diarrhea, accompanied by nausea. Skin allergic reactions cannot be excluded. With long-term use, a decrease in the body's phosphorus reserves is possible.
Overdose
Cases of acute overdoses have not been recorded. With long-term treatment, syndromes of increased concentrations of magnesium and aluminum in the blood serum may develop.
