Diarrhea with mucus in an adult: causes and treatment

Yellow water diarrhea

The act of defecation should occur every day, once or twice. Any deviations require special attention, often even treatment. Bile secreted by the gallbladder is involved in the formation of excrement. It is this that gives the brown color to feces, more precisely the pigment bilirubin, which is one of the components of bile. When bile is not produced in sufficient quantities, the stool is not completely saturated with pigment, and as a result we have yellow excrement.

Stools of a characteristic color with water indicate both a severe infectious disease and a banal indigestion. If there is no fever, unbearable pain in the epigastrium, nausea and vomiting, we can talk about indigestion. During this period, you should switch to dietary nutrition, eat pureed food little by little but often, and drink antidiarrheal medications. If relief does not occur after 2 days, you should consult a specialist.

When bile is not produced in sufficient quantities, the stool is not completely saturated with pigment, and as a result we have yellow excrement.

Watery diarrhea is caused by bacteria that are most common in the summer. Sometimes such a long-lasting symptom can be caused by infection with parasites, such as Giardia. Very liquid stool is directly related to damage to the small intestine. The risk of this diarrhea is due to the fact that severe dehydration occurs. Infants are most prone to developing this condition.

Severe infectious diseases are accompanied by diarrhea with the release of yellow feces with water, high body temperature, pain, cramps, a sharp deterioration in the general condition of the body, and vomiting. In this case, do not self-medicate. This means that urgent qualified help is needed.

Dangerous symptoms

There is a group of symptoms that cannot be ignored. A person always needs competent medical care. Treatment is usually prescribed after the necessary diagnostic procedures have been carried out.

You should immediately call a doctor at home or go to a clinic if the following symptoms are present:

significant increase in body temperature;
severe pain and spasms in the intestinal area;
nausea and vomiting;
defecation within 10 times of liquid stool;
headache;
bloating;
green color of stool and foul odor.

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If you have several of the above symptoms, it is important not to ignore the condition, but to begin examining the body.

Causes of diarrhea as thin as yellow water

This also happens when stool is passed out of the intestines too quickly, without having time to color and thicken. As a result, it becomes liquid like water. Common causes of yellow diarrhea include:

infectious diseases;
dysbacteriosis;
intoxication;
gastrointestinal diseases;
taking antibacterial drugs for a long time;
stress;
menopause;
influence of alcohol;
hormonal disorders;
helminthiases.

Salmonellosis in adults is also characterized by the presence of yellow stool, liquid like water, with mucus, and foamy diarrhea is not excluded. Staphylococcal infection: watery diarrhea is observed, foamy stool is yellow-green in color, and has an unpleasant odor.

Why does mucus appear?

Diarrhea with mucus develops in cases where intestinal upset is accompanied by severe irritation of the mucous membrane. This can happen due to eating too rough food, the influence of toxins, acids or the action of bacteria.

Mucus in diarrhea can occur in both small children and adults. The appearance of mucus in the stool most often indicates the penetration of infection into the body.

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Causes of yellow water diarrhea

Bowel movements normally occur once a day. If it is difficult to go to the toilet for several days, this indicates a problem. When an act of defecation occurs, the color of the stool may turn out to be abnormal. An enzyme secreted by the gallbladder is involved in giving color to stool. Due to infections, bacterial activity and stomach diseases, bilirubin is produced in reduced quantities.

The stool is not saturated with color pigment. The result is loose yellow stool. Under other conditions, the stool does not have time to color due to rapid bowel movements.

This results in the person having loose, yellow stools. The consistency of the stool is similar to water. The main causes of yellow diarrhea include:

infectious diseases;
dysbacteriosis;
poisoning and intoxication of the body;
pathologies of the digestive system;
taking medications for a long time;
psycho-emotional experiences; menopause;
alcohol poisoning;
disorders in the endocrine system;
helminthic infestations.

Sometimes climate and nutrition are considered to be the reasons for changes in color and consistency. Loose stools in adults and children do not require treatment. This is considered the body's adaptation to new conditions. However, there are a number of factors that you should pay attention to. Yellow loose stool in an adult under serious circumstances is accompanied by accompanying symptoms. Diarrhea is not an independent disease. Diarrhea is considered one of the accompanying symptoms of a particular pathology. Adults also experience white diarrhea.

Causes of mucous diarrhea in adults

Diarrhea with mucus in an adult, causes:

Inflammation of the mucous membranes of the colon. During the inflammatory process, constipation alternates with diarrhea, which includes mucous or blood streaks.
Dysbacteriosis. Appears with long-term use of antibacterial drugs. Diarrhea with mucus is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, bloating of the intestines, and the presence of undigested lumps of food.
Gallbladder disease. It is characterized not only by diarrhea with mucus, but also by a yellow tinge of diarrhea. Yellow color of diarrhea indicates the presence of bile. When the disease occurs, there is pain under the ribs on the right side.
Acute respiratory viral infection. Diarrhea with mucus is added to snot, cough, and elevated body temperature. Stool liquefaction can occur once. Does not require treatment.
Penetration of the virus into the intestine. Rotavirus and adenovirus are characterized not only by mucous diarrhea, but also by frequent vomiting and elevated body temperature. Diarrhea may include blood or foam.
Entry and reproduction of bacteria in the intestines. The disease is characterized by green diarrhea with mucus, pain in the abdomen, and a temperature above 38 degrees.
Crohn's disease. Diarrhea contains blood, mucus, and pus. The mucous membrane of the large and small intestines is damaged. There is cutting or cramping pain throughout the abdominal area. Body temperature reaches 39 degrees.
Helminths. The frequency of mucous bowel movements reaches 5–10 times a day. Decreased appetite, fatigue, periodic pain in the abdominal area.
Inflammation of the pancreas. Characterized by aching pain in the left hypochondrium. Frequent diarrhea with mucus containing undigested food.
Intestinal irritation. Characterized by alternating loose stools with constipation.

If diarrhea with mucus in an adult is accompanied by other symptoms, you should consult a doctor for advice.

Mucus during diarrhea can occur for the following reasons:

The diet includes bananas, watermelon, oatmeal, cottage cheese, pumpkin, and flaxseeds.
Lactose intolerance.
After the end of constipation, which lasted a long period of time.
In case of hypothermia. Mucus inclusions occur when swimming in cold water.
Frequent hunger strikes.
When drinking bad water containing excessive amounts of lime.
When swallowing mucous secretions that form in the nose during a runny nose.

Diarrhea, liquid like yellow water, treatment methods

Symptoms of such diarrhea appear when the small intestine is damaged by toxins. However, in most cases, a small amount of bacteria is present in the intestines. Watery stools can also occur in winter if associated with viruses. It is not recommended to treat diarrhea with antibiotics and other antimicrobial drugs. An exception may be severe diarrhea if cholera or salmonellosis is suspected. In this case, immediate hospitalization of the patient is necessary.

Recommendations may differ for different types of diarrhea, but adherence to general principles is mandatory. For any disorder, a gentle regimen is used. If an adult has an infection (yellow diarrhea, almost just water, brown), there is nausea, vomiting, fever, and at the same time the person complains that his stomach hurts, then doctors recommend eating as little as possible. If the patient is able to completely refuse food, then this can be done. As the condition improves, the diet expands.

If the patient has mild or moderate abdominal relaxation, then treatment of watery, severe diarrhea should be aimed at preventing dehydration and inflammation of the water balance. For treatment it is necessary to use solutions such as Oralit or Regidron. In a short time you need to consume 3-5 glasses of solution. When thirst can be eliminated, you can take half a glass of the solution after each bowel movement until the diarrhea stops.

During therapy, difficult to digest foods, as well as foods containing fiber, should be avoided. You should avoid juices and fruits, sweet and salty foods, and dairy products. These foods can worsen yellow or watery diarrhea, the causes and treatment of which depend on a number of factors. You can eat crackers, baked vegetables and strong tea; St. John's wort tea is very useful.

Diagnostic measures

Upon contacting the hospital, the doctor may recommend the following procedures:

coprogram;
stool analysis;
scraping;
blood analysis;
Ultrasound of the gastrointestinal tract.

Coprogram is a procedure that allows you to quickly determine the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in human feces. In some cases, such a detailed study makes it possible to determine how well the gallbladder and intestines cope with their functions.

Stool analysis can also reveal the presence of worms. However, the presence of smaller parasites in the body will not be known.

Scraping is carried out if enterobiasis is suspected. It will take some time to obtain reliable research results.

A blood test makes it clear how much damage the body has suffered due to exposure to harmful microorganisms. All parasites secrete toxic compounds that poison the human body. A lot can become clear from the blood picture.

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Diarrhea yellow water in an adult first aid

In 99% of cases, food infections in healthy people go away on their own. The body's immune forces and normal intestinal flora cope with microbes. Diarrhea with high fever and signs of dehydration requires calling an emergency team. While the doctors are on their way, take measures:

Rinse your stomach the “restaurant” way. Give the patient 3-4 glasses of water at room temperature, then press on the root of the tongue to induce vomiting. Repeat the cleansing 2-3 times until you obtain clean rinsing water without food contamination.
Give enterosorbent - 6 crushed tablets of activated carbon with water or 5 sachets of Smecta. You can use Polysorb, Enterosgel, Filtrum STI.
The patient should regularly take saline solutions - Oralit, Regidron. After each episode of loose stools or vomiting, you should drink 100 ml of diluted pharmaceutical powder. After taking the first measures for diarrhea, it is necessary to restore the water-salt balance. Natural mineral waters - Essentuki, Narzan, Smirnovskaya - replenish fluid volume well.

Also drink bottled water in fractional doses every half hour, a glass until the thirst stops.

If stool disorder is not accompanied by an increase in the number of bowel movements, then correction of the drinking regime is not required. It’s another matter if you have loose, watery stools 15–20 times a day. This condition very quickly leads to dehydration, therefore, if your health allows (no vomiting in an adult), then the volume of fluid consumed should be increased. Doctors recommend drinking weak tea, decoctions or compotes of dried fruits, plain clean water, heated to body temperature.

Parasitic infections

In children and adults, the cause of loose stools with mucus can be parasitic diseases (helminthiases and protozoa). Enterobiasis is often diagnosed in childhood. This is a disease caused by roundworms (pinworms). Parasites live in the cecum. A healthy person can become infected through contact (sharing objects, shaking hands). Pinworm eggs are often found under the nails. With dirty hands, they are carried into the mouth and enter the gastrointestinal tract. The main symptoms of enterobiasis are:

anal itching (more at night);
stomach ache;
pasty stool mixed with mucus;
rumbling in the stomach;
increased gas formation;
nausea;
frequent urge to go to the toilet.

The change in stool character is due to intestinal irritation and impaired peristalsis. Among protozoal infections, which often occur with diarrhea, it is necessary to highlight amoebiasis. It is caused by amoebas. These organisms are protozoa. Human infection occurs through dirty hands, contaminated food and water contaminated with amoeba cysts. The incubation period is up to 3 months. The intestinal form of amebiasis is manifested by diarrhea, increasing pain in the abdominal area, tenesmus, and signs of hypovitaminosis. Stools with amoebiasis are liquid, copious, from 5 to 20 times a day. First, mucus is found in the stool, then the stool becomes jelly-like. An admixture of blood is determined in it.

Diarrhea yellow water in adults treatment

Bright yellow stool occurs due to pathology of the biliary tract.
If the condition does not improve with diarrhea, medical attention is needed.

A gastroenterologist can make a diagnosis based on the color of the stool. Faeces with mucus indicate an intestinal infection. Bright yellow stool occurs due to pathology of the biliary tract. If diarrhea lasts more than 2 weeks, an intestinal tumor is suspected. Colonoscopy is used to confirm it.

Initial therapy for diarrhea is the same in all cases:

Solutions are administered to correct the water-salt balance and relieve intoxication.
Preparations are used that contain lacto- and bifidobacteria (Linex, Acipol, etc.). By multiplying in the intestines, they stop diarrhea.
Enzymes are used - Festal, Pancreatin.
Antibiotics are prescribed only at the discretion of the doctor.
For liver pathology, hepatoprotectors are used - Essentiale, Phosphogliv.

In the first days after poisoning, antidiarrheals are not used . The human body uses a protective mechanism to cleanse itself of bacteria and toxins.

For intestinal flu and disorder, all treatment is aimed at restoring water-salt balance. During illness it is disrupted. The main goal is to combat the consequences that arise after infection.

When you treat diarrhea, especially yellow diarrhea, you need to exclude all fermented milk products from your diet, as they are an ideal environment for the development of bacteria.
There is no need to force the patient to eat. You can offer him chicken broth or jelly.
If a child or adult asks for food, you can give him rice porridge cooked in water.
When treating diarrhea, you need to eat in small portions.
Also, if you have yellow stools, you should use medications that will help get rid of the infection.
Treatment of rotavirus infection in children is more difficult than in adults, so if an adult becomes ill, he must be isolated from the child to avoid infecting them.

To consolidate drug treatment for diarrhea, medicinal herbs are used:

Immortelle, yarrow or St. John's wort are infused in a water bath . The drug is prepared at the rate of 1 tbsp. l. herbs per glass of boiling water. After keeping on fire for 15 minutes, the solution is filtered and taken 50 ml three times a day before meals.
Melissa has an anti-inflammatory effect on orange stools . Essential oils of this plant eliminate intestinal spasms. The infusion is prepared and taken in a similar way.
Dill water relieves bloating in the stomach, reduces colic, and helps fight diarrhea. Place 1 tsp per glass of water. seeds, bring to a boil and remove from heat. After infusion for half an hour, take 1 tbsp. l. 4–5 times a day.

Herbal remedies alone will not eliminate diarrhea. They are used as part of complex treatment.

Actions at home

If the cause of diarrhea with mucus is not a disease, but the consumption of poor-quality foods, water, or frequent stress, you can cope with the disease on your own. In addition to medications, traditional medicine methods effectively fight diarrhea:

St. John's wort leaves. Mix 50 g of herbal remedy in two glasses of water. Boil for 15 minutes. Strain with gauze. Take half a glass of the cooled solution during each meal.
Pharmaceutical chamomile leaves. Mix a tablespoon of the dry mixture with a glass of water and boil for 15 minutes. On an empty stomach and before bed, drink three tablespoons of infusion.
Alder. Pour a tablespoon of fruit into a glass of boiling water, cover with a lid, leave for two hours. Drink two tablespoons three to four times a day.
Bird cherry. Pour half a glass of bird cherry fruit into 500 ml of boiling water. Leave for 45 minutes. Take three times a day after meals.
Blueberry. Pour a glass of blueberries with 500 ml of water. Simmer over low heat for 20–30 minutes. Take with every meal.
Take 5-7 black peppercorns with a glass of water. If the diarrhea does not stop, swallow 5 more peppers.
A tablespoon of oak bark, wormwood, St. John's wort. Pour boiling water over three glasses, cover with a lid, leave for half an hour. Drink the strained infusion 150 ml throughout the day.
Pour two to three tablespoons of dill seeds into a liter of water. Put on fire, boil for 5 minutes, let brew for 30–40 minutes. Take 100 ml four times a day.
Mix crushed oak leaves, walnuts (partitions), pomegranate peels. Pour 75 grams of the mixture into a glass of boiling water and place in a dark place for an hour and a half. Drink 30 ml before meals.
Calendulas. Infuse 25 grams of the dry mixture in one glass of boiling water, after an hour, drink the broth in small sips.

Yellow water diarrhea prevention

To prevent diarrhea with light yellow stool, take the following precautions:

eliminate foods that irritate the intestines from your diet;
wash fruits and vegetables with boiled water;
adhere to basic sanitary standards in the kitchen;
a mandatory requirement is personal hygiene.

Remember that intestinal infections and food poisoning are a disease of dirty hands. Following preventive recommendations prevents the appearance of yellow diarrhea in most people.

Sources

https://sekvra chej.ru/ponos-vodoj-zheltogo-cveta.html

https://kardiobit.ru/analizy/kal/ponos-zheltogo-tsveta

https://kishechnik-zhivot.ru/simptomy/zhidkij-ponos-zheltogo-tsveta-kak-voda-chto-delat

https://zdorz heludok.ru/ponos-vodoj-zheltogo-czveta.html

https://otravilsya.com/pomosh/dejstviya/zheltyj-ponos-u-vzroslogo/

Diet

In order for medication to produce results, you must follow dietary rules. Diet for diarrhea with mucus:

exclude fried, fatty, sour foods from the diet;
vegetables can be boiled or baked in the oven; potatoes, carrots, and cauliflower are allowed;
the amount of liquid that is recommended to drink during the day should be 2.5 liters;
exclude the consumption of flour, white bread, sweets, carbonated drinks;
It is prohibited to drink alcoholic beverages;
cook the soup in low-fat broth;
chicken and turkey are allowed;
give up fatty fish and meat;
exclude dairy products;
it is allowed to eat bananas and green apples baked in the oven;
Cook buckwheat and rice porridge in water.

If you follow a diet, diarrhea with mucus will disappear in two to three days.

Diagnostics

Diarrhea with mucus can be a sign of a serious illness, so it is important to consult a doctor in a timely manner to find out the exact cause of the unpleasant symptom and provide adequate treatment. An immediate visit to a specialist is required if you have bowel movements more than 3-4 times a day and diarrhea that does not go away for more than 2 days. If the disease is neglected, it can cause severe complications that complicate treatment and slow down recovery.

For diarrhea and mucus in the stool, people usually consult a gastroenterologist. If the disease is infectious in nature, then the help of an infectious disease specialist is needed.

Diagnosis begins with a general examination and medical history. It is important to find out the accompanying symptoms and narrow down the possible causes of diarrhea with mucus. To make a diagnosis, a number of laboratory and instrumental studies are required:

coprogram;
analysis for helminth eggs;
biochemical analysis of stool;
carbohydrate analysis (often performed when lactase deficiency is suspected);
blood and urine tests - general, biochemical;
ultrasound scanning (usually the abdominal cavity, possibly transrectal examination);
X-ray;
colonoscopy;
biopsy of a specific area of the intestine.