Phosphalugel for diarrhea in adults and children

Phosphalugel is a medication prescribed to combat dangerous stomach acidity, heartburn, and diarrhea. Diarrhea is the body's defense reaction to the toxic effects of toxins. An attempt to get rid of harmful substances leads to diarrhea and vomiting. As a result, the body rapidly loses moisture, nutrients, beneficial microflora, vitamins and microelements.

Phosphalugel for diarrhea, having an adsorbing property, gently relieves a person of toxins that poison the internal organs. The drug is prescribed to treat symptoms of gastrointestinal disorders in adults and young patients.

Composition of the drug, release form

Pharmacological form of the drug: gel. Individual packages contain 16-20 g of the substance, each scoop contains 20% aluminum phosphate. White gel of uniform consistency, with a citrus scent. Before use, lightly crush the bag to mix the contents.

Active and excipients contained in each sachet:

The active ingredient is aluminum phosphate. An element used in all antacid medications.
Pectin. Helps the gel maintain its thick shape.
Sorbitol. Sweetens the medicine.
Potassium sorbate. A substance that has the ability to suppress the vital processes of pathogenic microorganisms.

Aluminum phosphate, as an active ingredient, is present in all antacid preparations. Analogue: Maalox, Almagel, Enterosgel. The difference between the product lies in the content of the medicinal composition in the form of a gel. This contributes to greater effective use of the drug and an increase in medicinal properties.

Indications and contraindications

The indication for the use of this medication is not only heartburn. This medicine is used for:

stomach ulcer;
gastritis;
duodenitis;
enteritis;
hernias;
pathologies of the duodenum;
diarrhea.

The antacid is used in the treatment of pathologies in combination with other medications. For heartburn, Phosphalugel can be used separately. But if heartburn is persistent, it is better to seek medical help, since this phenomenon may be a consequence of serious illnesses.

Phosphalugel does not contain sugar, so patients with diabetes can use it. For children over 6 years old, Phosphalugel is prescribed in the amount of 1 sachet for 2-3 days.

The drug is available in sachets in the form of a suspension. There are two types of packages: with large and small doses of Phosphalugel. Depending on the severity of heartburn, take the appropriate dose of the drug. How to take the medicine is prescribed by the doctor.

It is necessary to take phosphalugel with other medications at different times. Since the gel has an enveloping effect, the absorption of other drugs through the stomach is slowed down. Therefore, other medications are taken 2 hours after taking the antacid.

Side effects

Before use, you should carefully read the instructions to understand the possible consequences. The medication does not pose a danger to human health, since when it enters the stomach, it is not absorbed into the bloodstream.

Failure to comply with dosages and timing of use leads to the following side effects:

Osteoporosis. A disease associated with decreased bone density, which makes bones more fragile.
More calcium is excreted in the urine.
Osteomalacia. Impaired mineralization of bone tissue.
Encephalopathy. Inflammatory processes in the brain, leading to pathological changes in organ tissue, resulting in improper functioning.
Kidney damage leading to complete organ dysfunction.
Calcium begins to accumulate in the kidneys. This leads to the formation of stones and the appearance of urolithiasis.

Application

Since the drug is taken orally, the first digestive organ that comes under the influence of medicinal properties is the stomach. Here the acid is neutralized, enveloping the walls and mucous membrane with a thin film. The medicine is used to treat the following diseases:

The patient developed all the signs of diarrhea: frequent urge to defecate, vomiting, abdominal pain, loose stools, nausea.
Symptoms of intoxication are detected.
The patient is diagnosed with gastritis or stomach ulcer.

The reason why Phosphalugel is prescribed for diarrhea is because of the active substance. Penetrating into the intestines, the medicine creates a film that protects the mucous membrane of the walls from irritating phenomena. The use of the drug as therapy helps to reduce the urge to defecate and normalize the functioning of the internal organs of the digestive system.

Human digestive system

A commonly prescribed drug used to treat intestinal disorders. Pepsin, an enzyme involved in the digestion of food, reduces activity due to the substances contained in Phosphalugel.

The product is popular as a sorbent and has the ability to help cope with intoxication of the body as a result of poisoning. The binding of toxins and pathogenic microorganisms occurs. By taking the medicine, digestive functions return to normal and intestinal upset goes away.

Side effects

Complications may occur during treatment, especially if instructions are violated.

They affect the functioning of internal organs and systems:

From the nervous system, increased irritability, weakness, and sleep disturbances are possible. Symptoms do not arise independently; they appear against the background of damage to the digestive tract.
From the digestive system, pain in the intestines, constipation, and digestive disorders may occur. Patients' appetite worsens and thirst increases.
An allergic reaction to the drug occurs quite often, especially if complications develop when using similar medications in the past. Allergies manifest themselves in the form of rash, itchy skin, irritation and peeling. When scratching the skin, the condition worsens, and the risk of developing complications as a result of infection increases.

Only in some cases do negative reactions affect the urinary system or other organs. The most common complication is an allergy to the medicine. It can be mild or severe depending on the patient's body.

Therapeutic actions

Phosphalugel envelops, sorbs and neutralizes - the main properties of the drug.

Antacid action

In the stomach, the medicine has an antacid effect. The main irritant of the gastric mucosa is hydrochloric acid contained in gastric juice. The gel binds the acid while neutralizing it, forming aluminum chloride. A decrease in acidity levels to an acceptable level of 3.5-5 is achieved within 10 minutes.

As the acidity levels out, the reaction aimed at neutralization gradually stops. Residues of the active substance remain in the stomach for a long time, maintaining the acid balance normal. This occurs due to the accumulative property of the active component. Returning stomach acidity levels to normal reduces the activity of the enzyme involved in the digestive process.

Enveloping effect

The gel is distributed throughout the gastrointestinal tract and envelops the mucous membrane of organs, creating a protective mucoid layer. The film protects the walls of organs from the negative effects of toxins, poisonous substances, enzymes, and hydrochloric acid. Thanks to the enveloping effect, the food bolus moves normally through the digestive system.

Sorbent action

Sorption is the process of absorption by a liquid medium of substances located in the surrounding space. Phosphalugel, having a sorbing effect, absorbs pathogenic bacteria and substances that poison the body. The process occurs in the lumen of the intestinal tract, where toxins are bound and eliminated naturally through the anus. The drug helps reduce the amount of gases, unchanged products of the rotting process of stagnant food.

Phosphalugel has no effect on the production of hydrochloric acid. The use of the gel does not interfere with the exchange of phosphorus element in the body.

Effect of the drug

When heartburn occurs, people wonder whether one or another remedy can be used, and which one is more effective. Phosphalugel perfectly helps neutralize hydrochloric acid without reducing its production. The medicine acts only on abnormal processes, bringing them to a normal physiological state.

The drug also has enveloping properties. It settles on the walls of the gastrointestinal tract and protects the mucous membrane from negative effects. Protects organ cells from damage and restores them. The medicine can also help remove toxins, bacteria and viruses from the body.

Additional properties

Protecting the inner lining of the stomach. A liquid substance in micellar form envelops organ tissue and protects cells from the action of acid and other adverse factors.
Adsorbent protective properties. The substance helps remove unwanted components from the digestive tract, including infectious agents and toxic chemical compounds.
Neutralization of hydrochloric acid is not accompanied by the creation of an alkaline environment. The level of acid-base balance in the organ remains within normal limits. There is no response increase in the level of acid content.
The use of the drug improves the timely passage of food substrates into the small intestine and other parts of the gastrointestinal tract.

The drug has a complex effect.

Use for pregnant and breastfeeding women

During pregnancy, hormonal changes occur in the body of the expectant mother. A pregnant woman complains of vomiting, belching and diarrhea.

The pregnant woman has no appetite and becomes irritable. In order to get rid of unpleasant sensations, Phosphalugel is taken. You can drink no more than 40 grams of the drug at one time. The daily dose should not exceed 100 grams.

You should not take large amounts of medication at the same time. The drug is used gradually, carefully observing the body's reaction. In the absence of negative effects, the dose may be increased.

special instructions

Phosphalugel (it is not recommended to take the medicine constantly for stomach pain) should be used for adults and children according to the scheme. Do not exceed the dosage or extend the course of therapy on your own.

During pregnancy, women often experience constipation, and the use of the gel can aggravate the condition. If the patient experiences persistent constipation within 3-5 days while using the gel, it is advisable to discontinue therapy.

When treating a child, you should strictly follow the instructions for use. The breaks between taking the medicine should not be less than 2 hours. It is necessary to give children the gel before feeding. If there is no effect of therapy within 3 days, the doctor may discontinue the medicine and prescribe another medicine with similar properties.

If the patient has a history of heart failure, the drug is prescribed with caution, as it can provoke complications and aggravate the course of the disease. The absence of glucose in the product allows it to be prescribed even to patients with diabetes.

Contraindications

Phosphalugel should not be taken by persons suffering from the following diseases:

Kidney failure.
For hypophosphatemia. The blood contains low levels of phosphates.
Alzheimer's disease.
Allergy or sensitivity to substances contained in the drug.

Side effects

While using Phosphalugel, patients complain of vomiting and constipation. If the patient suffers from excess calcium, then taking the gel can lead to intensive removal of the microelement from the body.

Overdose

Exceeding the permissible dose of medication provokes constipation. Aluminum ions affect intestinal motility and slow it down. To eliminate the long-term absence of bowel movements, you can take a laxative.

Operating principle, expected effect

The components that make up the medicine absorb and remove toxins throughout the gastrointestinal tract, thereby eliminating the cause of diarrhea. The enveloping effect helps relieve pain if it accompanies intoxication. Along with harmful microorganisms, bloating, increased gas formation and other manifestations of the activity of pathogenic bacteria go away.

How quickly relief comes depends on the cause of the diarrhea. In case of mild food intoxication, your health may improve within half an hour after taking the second sachet of medicine.

Composition and release form

The medicine is available in gel form. The drug is packaged in separate sachets for single use, 16 grams each. The consistency of the pharmacological product is homogeneous, the color is light, and the mass has an orange aroma.

Phosphalugel contains 20% aluminum phosphate; it, being an active ingredient, is also used in other antacids (medicines for the treatment of gastrointestinal pathologies that depend on the level of acidity, by neutralizing hydrochloric acid contained in gastric juice).

The basis of the gel-like medicine is pectin, sorbitol is used as a sweetener, and agar-agar is a natural gelatin substitute as a thickener. To effectively suppress the activity of pathogenic microorganisms, the drug contains potassium sorbate.

Analogs

In the absence of the original medicine in pharmacies, it is allowed to use its analogues with similar medicinal properties.

The most popular substitutes:

Almagel is a product based on algeldrate and magnesium hydroxide, which is available in the form of a suspension for oral administration. The drug has enveloping and antacid properties, helps improve the condition of gastritis, peptic ulcers and other disorders of the digestive tract. The drug is prescribed to adults and children, pregnant women, the dosage in each case is determined individually. The standard dose for an adult is 5-7 ml, the dose is repeated 3-5 times a day, depending on the manifestation of symptoms.
Maalox is a drug with antacid and enveloping properties, which has the same composition as Almagel. The product can be used as a substitute for Phosphalugel, as it is considered effective and safe, and is approved for use in adults and children. The drug is available in tablet form and as a suspension for oral administration. The dosage of dosage forms in each case is determined individually. Tablets are not prescribed for children; the suspension is considered the more preferable dosage form.
Gastratcid has the same composition as Maalox, but is available only in the form of chewable tablets. The drug is prescribed to adults to eliminate heartburn, stomach pain and improve their condition. The medication is considered effective, the duration of its use usually does not exceed 10 days, and the daily dosage is determined individually.

In each case, an analogue is selected for each patient depending on the symptoms and the presence of associated abnormalities.

Indications for use

Diarrhea, unlike some other gastrointestinal disorders, is not a disease, but can be a sign of poisoning with dirty water and stale food, or damage to the body by a viral infection. This symptom is dangerous for the patient because it causes dehydration and exhaustion.

Doctors recommend using Phosphalugel against diarrhea, as it will help children and adults cope with the discomfort in a short time. Taking the drug Phosphalugel for diarrhea helps in cases where symptoms of poisoning suddenly appear, and gastric lavage is impossible, and you need to choose a drug that will quickly help the body.

The medicine is used for the following conditions:

Normal or increased acidity in the stomach as a result of existing gastritis.
A disease of the stomach and duodenum of a chronic type, when defects in the mucous membrane of the digestive system form and ulcers form.
Inflammatory lesion of the esophagus.
Increased gas formation in children.
Food poisoning.
Diarrhea of any etiology.

It is necessary to carefully read the instructions for Phosphalugel to prevent an allergic reaction on the part of the patient’s body to the components of the medication. Particular caution should be used in children with diarrhea, vomiting and other gastrointestinal disorders.

Use with caution for people with gastritis and other pathologies, suffering from chronic liver and kidney diseases, Alzheimer's disease. To avoid side effects and reactions, you should adhere to the indicated dosages, otherwise constipation may occur.

Phosphalugel: what it helps with, instructions for use

Among medicines for various diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, not the least important is the drug Phosphalugel, which belongs to the group of antacids, which has its own characteristics and disadvantages.
What does Phosphalugel help with? Its properties allow it to bind hydrochloric acid in the gastric juice, which naturally affects the level of acidity in the stomach. This action is very useful for gastritis, stomach and intestinal ulcers, as well as diseases accompanied by reflux syndrome.

In addition, the advantages of the drug include enveloping the gastric mucosa, which helps protect it from the aggressive effects of hydrochloric acid. The combination of therapeutic properties of the drug makes it possible to use it for various dyspepsia (disorders of the digestive process) and food poisoning.

Below is detailed information about this medicine, instructions for using Phosphalugel and a comparison with drugs in its group.

Pharmacological properties

The medicine "Phosphalugel", which helps many patients, has an adsorbing, enveloping and acid-neutralizing effect. The active substance reduces the activity of hydrochloric acid and pepsin. The product also neutralizes toxins, reduces gas formation, and fights pathogenic microflora in the digestive system.

The medicine maintains normal gastrointestinal acidity, preventing alkalization of gastric juice. The enveloping properties of the drug are manifested as a result of the formation of protection on the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines.

How to take Phosphalugel

The sorbent should be drunk with caution and strictly according to the instructions so that the drug does not provoke inhibition of gastrointestinal motility. Read the instructions before use to know exactly how to drink Phosphalugel correctly. The powder can be taken pure or diluted in half a glass of water. Read also how to take Phosphalugel for children and adults:

children from 6 years old, adults – 1, maximum 2 sachets 2-3 times a day;
after 6 months - give 8 g after feedings;
for newborns up to 6 months when breastfed - 4 g after each feeding (6 times).

Uncontrolled use can lead to complications such as constipation. Take the medicine with caution if you have heart disease, cirrhosis of the liver, or impaired renal function.

If there are indications, it is possible to prescribe medication for pregnant women, women during lactation, and people suffering from diabetes.

It must be remembered that an antacid can reduce the effect of some medications, so you need to be treated under the supervision of a doctor who knows the compatibility and interactions of medications.

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Phosphalugel for poisoning

In case of alcohol intoxication, poisoning of various etiologies, a sorbent with a mild laxative effect helps to cleanse the body and remove, by adsorbing, toxic substances. Phosphalugel for vomiting caused by poisoning will help soothe the gastrointestinal tract by forming an enveloping layer on the gastrointestinal mucosa, which will help stop the urge to vomit.

Phosphalugel for diarrhea

It is known that diarrhea is not a disease, but its appearance may indicate disorders, such as poisoning with unhealthy foods, dirty water, or a viral infection.

Diarrhea is dangerous because it leads to dehydration of the body and depletion of protective forces in the gastrointestinal tract. Phosphalugel for diarrhea as an effective sorbent is prescribed at any age.

It helps remove toxins and microorganisms from the gastrointestinal tract that can cause diarrhea.

Phosphalugel for heartburn

The cause of an unpleasant burning sensation in the esophagus - heartburn - can be many factors: gastritis, increased stomach acidity, overeating, exposure to certain drugs, etc.

The use of Phosphalugel will help with heartburn of any etiology, because In order to eliminate the burning sensation, it is necessary to reduce the acidity of the juice in the stomach.

The instructions for use indicate that Phosphalugel not only reduces acidity for heartburn, but also forms a protective layer that soothes the mucous membrane.

Phosphalugel for rotovirus

Almost all children aged 6 months to 3 years suffer from an intestinal infection called rotavirus; sometimes adults also suffer from rotavirus, but with less pronounced symptoms.

The primary task in treating an intestinal infection is to prevent dehydration. To do this, it is necessary to stop diarrhea, absorb and remove microorganisms that provoke diarrhea from the intestines.

The instructions for use indicate that it is possible to use Phosphalugel for the treatment of rotavirus and other intestinal infections.

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Phosphalugel for nausea

The feeling of nausea can occur for various reasons. The most harmless one is overeating. But if such a feeling appears often, you need to be examined for the presence of gastrointestinal diseases.

Phosphalugel for nausea that appears due to peptic ulcers, pancreatitis, gastritis will help cope with unpleasant symptoms, and is useful in the complex treatment of these diseases as an antacid and sedative.

Phosphalugel for gastritis

A stomach disease that is accompanied by severe pain, nausea, vomiting and heartburn during exacerbation must be treated with antacids such as phosphalugel.

By reducing the acidity of gastric juice and enveloping the walls of the stomach, Phosphalugel will relieve unpleasant symptoms for gastritis. You need to take the medicine 30 minutes before each meal, as indicated in the instructions for use.

The course of taking the sorbent for gastritis is 14 days.

Medicine "Phosphalugel": what helps

The use of the drug is indicated for:

acute or chronic gastritis;
stomach ulcer;
chronic form of pancreatitis;
acute duodenitis;
poisoning;
symptomatic ulcer;
colopathy;
gastralgia;
erosion of the gastric and intestinal mucosa;
dyspepsia due to nervousness;
hiatal hernia;
enterocolitis;
sigmoiditis;
reflux esophagitis;
heartburn;
proctitis;
non-ulcer dyspepsia syndrome;
diverticulitis;
functional pathology of the large intestine;
diarrhea after gastrectomy.

Composition and release form

If we talk about the release form: the drug under the brand name Phosphalugel is available in the form of a gel. This drug is not available in other forms, including tablets. The manufacturer packages it in two-layer bags, which ensures ease of use and storage. The volume of such bags is 16g and 20g. The medicine package contains either 20 sachets or 26.

The substance in the sachet is white in color and has a uniform consistency, which in some cases may separate. One of the components is orange flavoring, identical to natural, which gives the medicine a pleasant aroma.

The active substance is aluminum phosphate in the form of a gel. This compound is part of many antacids, the most famous of which are Maalox and Almagel. However, they contain aluminum phosphate in the form of an aqueous solution. Using it in the form of a gel in the preparation under consideration allows us to achieve not only increased efficiency, but also safety for the patient.

Moreover, the choice in favor of a gel rather than an aqueous solution does not at all affect the concentration of the active substance. So Phosphalugel has the same 20% aluminum phosphate as other antacids of this type.

In addition to the above component, the composition of the drug in question includes the following:

Sorbitol 70% (E420);
pectin;
orange flavor (already mentioned above);
agar-agar 800;
potassium sorbate;
water (which has gone through several stages of purification and distillation);
calcium sulfate dehydrate (regular gypsum).

Opinions of patients and doctors

Reviews about the drug "Phosphalugel" are positive. Patients note the speed of action and effectiveness of the drug. Parents also confirm the effectiveness of the product. The negative aspects associated with the medicine are the inconvenience of use.

Many patients are interested in: “Which is better: Almagel and Phosphalugel”? Doctors answer that both analogues have the same properties.

The medicine "Almagel" helps better with diseases of the esophagus, since it is available in the form of a suspension. It is best used to relieve symptoms of the disease in the short term.

The drug "Phosphalugel" is taken for a longer period of time as an antacid medication.

Phosphalugel - contraindications

If your doctor prescribed phosphalugel for treatment, the instructions for use should be fully studied to avoid overdose and consequences associated with contraindications. The first thing you need to know about Phosphalugel is contraindications:

kidney dysfunction;
hypersensitivity and intolerance to the components of the drug;
constipation

How long can you take Phosphalugel without a break? The course of treatment is prescribed by a doctor, not a continuous course, according to the instructions for use, it should not be more than 14 days to avoid side effects.

It is better to start the course after consulting a doctor, especially for treating a child. You should not take medicine for stomach pain without knowing its cause, because...

With reduced acidity of gastric juice, the situation may worsen.

Drug overdose

Source: https://alternativa-mc.ru/lekarstva/fosfalyugel-instrukciya.html

Directions for use and dosage

The drug can be used in both childhood and adulthood. The medicine is approved for use by women during pregnancy. You must strictly follow the dosages indicated in the instructions, and also consult your doctor before starting long-term therapy.

For adults

Instructions for using Phosphalugel for diarrhea in an adult are prepared by the manufacturer. It states that the composition can be taken directly or diluted with water. In the second case, you need to use clean water without gas, with a volume of 100-120 ml per stick. First you need to knead the contents of the Phosphalugel sachet with your hands, and only then open the package.

The dosage depends on the characteristics of existing intestinal disorders and specific pathologies in the digestive process. Typically, a single dose is 16-40 g, and a daily dose is 32-120 g. The daily dose should be divided into equal parts and the gel should be consumed throughout the day at equal time intervals immediately after meals. The course of treatment with Phosphalugel can be no more than 14 days.

Important! It is forbidden to self-medicate diarrhea if there are mucus or blood in the feces, and poor health is accompanied by an increase in body temperature. This may indicate the presence of a serious illness, so you should urgently consult a doctor.

For children

Phosphalugel is no less effective for diarrhea in a child. The following doses are recommended for infants up to six months: the child is prescribed 1-1.5 sachets per day, no more. From 2 to 6 years old you can already take 3 sachets per day. Be sure to divide the daily dose into small parts. Instructions for use for children say that after 6 years, Phosphalugel can be used in the same doses as recommended for adult patients.

Rules for drug treatment

Phosphalugel sachets (16, 20 g each) are lightly kneaded with your fingers, then torn and the contents are squeezed into the mouth. You can shake the gel in water. No need to drink it, the taste is pleasant. The effect is felt after 10-15 minutes and lasts up to three hours.

The treatment regimen and dosage are determined by the severity of symptoms and the nature of the disease:

infants up to six months are allowed to give ¼ of a sachet (4 g) in a teaspoon after each feeding,
from 6 months up to 6 years - half a sachet (2 teaspoons) after meals 4 times a day,
adults and older children - drink 1-2 sachets up to three times a day.

If an unpleasant seething in the stomach occurs after overeating, symptoms such as heaviness in the stomach area, belching, heartburn, diarrhea or constipation appear. In infants, disorders in the form of colic are most often caused by a change in the nutritional formula, a transition from breastfeeding to artificial feeding, or an incorrect feeding regimen. Dysfunction is provoked by pregnancy. Phosphalugel helps women at any time.

Phosphalugel is recommended to eliminate flatulence and pain in the following diseases:

gastritis and peptic ulcer with high acidity,
reflux esophagitis,
any dyspeptic disorders,
liver and gallbladder diseases,
poisoning,
alcohol intoxication.

Doctors recommend taking the drug after a course of chemotherapy and radiation therapy for tumors, cytostatics and drugs that can negatively affect the digestive organs. Since Phosphalugel will temporarily block the absorption of any medications, it should not be taken at the same time as other medications. It is necessary to provide a break of 2-3 hours. The medicine is incompatible with tetracycline antibiotics, cardiac glycosides, and iron supplements.

Phosphalugel for flatulence (excessive gas formation)

Sorbitol, which is part of the drug, causes a laxative, carminative and choleretic effect in adult patients. Aluminum phosphate binds the air formed in the intestines from the processes of fermentation and decay.

Phosphalugel for bloating is used in the practice of caring for infants. After half an hour, the baby’s colic goes away and the baby calms down. The product helps if a nursing mother has violated her diet or if complementary foods are not introduced in a timely manner.

Treatment of intestinal pain of unknown etiology

Pain in the intestines is difficult to recognize exactly by its origin. Many diseases give similar symptoms. The best result should be expected from the use of pathogenetic treatment after determining the cause. Before this, the patient can use Phosphalugel for unclear diagnosis and pain in the intestines.

Protection against excess hydrochloric acid and inflammatory elements is provided by the production of prostaglandins, which promote increased mucus secretion. To relieve pain, the medicine should be taken 2 hours before meals or 1-2 hours after. If heartburn is a concern at the same time, it is recommended to take the drug in half the dose. You can add it again if the pain returns.

Phosphalugel for intestinal colitis

Isolated inflammation of the large intestine (colitis) is less common than joint inflammation with the small intestine (enterocolitis). The causes of severe damage are intestinal infections, allergic reactions, poisoning, and an autoimmune process.

Phosphalugel absorbs and removes bacteria, viruses, their breakdown products, toxic substances, and allergens. In case of enterocolitis associated with poisoning, the drug should be taken as early as possible, repeated every 3 hours on the first day, then for another 2 days. For ulcerative colitis, the drug should not be used together with antihistamines, non-steroidal drugs, and antibiotics.

Help of Phosphalugel in the treatment of IBS

IBS (irritable bowel syndrome) is considered a disease of unknown etiology. For pain and frequent diarrhea, Phosphalugel has a good effect. It must be taken in double dosage, repeated after 2 hours. The best time to take it (before meals, at night) in a particular case will be advised by your doctor.

Contraindications and side effects

Phosphalugel for diarrhea, like other medications, has a list of contraindications for use that must be taken into account. The main ones are:

Problems in the functional functioning of the kidneys.
Constipation.
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug, hypersensitivity.

If the recommendations prescribed in the instructions are not followed, as well as the specified dosages of the medication, which depend on the cause of the disorder, are exceeded, adverse reactions of the body may occur in the form of nausea and vomiting, constipation.

Long-term violation of the correct dosages is fraught with:

Osteoporosis.
Accumulation of calcium in the kidneys.
Problems in the functioning of taste buds.
A drop in phosphorus levels.
Increased aluminum levels in the blood.
Destruction of bone tissue.

The course of treatment cannot last more than 2 weeks, otherwise side effects cannot be avoided. It is better to start therapy after receiving the doctor’s approval, especially if we are talking about a child. It is strictly forbidden to take Phosphalugel during abdominal pain if the cause of the discomfort is unknown. When using the drug in conditions of low acidity of gastric juice, the problem can worsen.

Phosphalugel analogues for diarrhea

Almagel and Maalox are similar in action - they are the same antacids with adsorbing and enveloping properties. The differences are that Almagel and Maalox contain magnesium, therefore, there is less likelihood of constipation. However, Almagel and Maalox negatively affect calcium and phosphorus metabolism to a greater extent than Phosphalugel.

In addition, the release form is different: Almagel is a suspension (softer than a gel), and Maalox is available in suspension and tablets (with and without sugar). The advantage of suspensions is that the effect of administration occurs faster by 5-10 minutes.

Almagel and Maalox are contraindicated for children. Phosphalugel is intended for course treatment, and Almagel and Maalox are intended for short symptomatic treatment. Another difference is the price, which in most regions is lower for Almagel and Maalox.

For those who are mainly interested in adsorbing properties, it is better to pay attention to Enterosgel , which has a wider list of indications with fewer side effects.

Phosphalugel is an antacid with enveloping and adsorbing properties, capable of binding and eliminating gases, toxins and pathogenic bacteria. Recommended for diarrhea in adults and children. Due to a number of contraindications and possible side effects, it is not recommended for long-term use without a doctor’s recommendation.

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Benefits of the medicine

Phosphalugel, as evidenced by reviews, works effectively against heartburn, nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

The advantages of the medicine are:

Speed of action . The patient’s well-being improves within 10 minutes after taking the drug, since aluminum phosphate immediately begins to act when it enters the body. The intensity of pain and nausea decreases almost immediately.
Ease of use . Each individual sachet contains the volume of drug required for one dose for diseases of the digestive system. The medicine is convenient to take on trips, carry in your purse to work and when walking with children. Thanks to its pleasant aroma and citrus taste, your child will easily agree to take the gel.
Duration of effect . The dense consistency, like a film, envelops the gastric mucosa, thereby protecting it from pathological effects for 3-4 hours.
Safety . Phosphalugel is approved for use from early childhood and is not contraindicated for pregnant women. The product cannot be absorbed by the intestinal walls, does not provoke the formation of fractions in the bile ducts, and does not affect blood sugar levels.

The pharmacological product can be taken by people whose professional activities require precision and speed of movements (for example, drivers), because the gel does not affect the patient’s reaction speed.

Compatibility of Phosphalugel with alcohol

The enveloping, adsorbing and anti-acid properties of aluminum phosphate gel are useful for alcohol poisoning, during a hangover. The enveloping, adsorbing and anti-acid properties of aluminum phosphate gel are useful for alcohol poisoning, during a hangover.
It is important to take the product as early as possible to quickly remove ethanol breakdown products from the body - before drinking alcohol, as well as an hour after meals and at night, but not more than 120 g (6 sachets). In case of alcohol poisoning, first wash the stomach. After the procedure, immediately take the contents of 2 sachets of Phosphalugel, without diluting with water. To overcome the symptoms of ethanol poisoning, it is enough to drink an antacid three times a day for 3 days.

Phosphalugel during pregnancy

Can pregnant women use phosphalugel?
The question is quite popular due to the fact that many women experience heartburn and other problems with the digestive system during pregnancy. During this period, it is allowed to take no more than two sachets at a time. The maximum dosage is five sachets per day. Before using this treatment, you should consult a specialist.

During the therapy period, the woman should be under the supervision of a medical professional.

Self-therapy for heartburn with this medication can lead to negative consequences.

How to take Phosphalugel for heartburn

Before taking the drug, it would be good to understand what the true cause of heartburn is. First of all, this is important for systematic attacks of burning caused by various pathological processes. If heartburn occurs rarely and its cases are rare, and it is caused, for example, by drinking alcohol or eating too fatty foods, the reasons are not so important.

So, regarding the use of the drug, you must adhere to the following rules and recommendations:

Before use, it is advisable to knead the packet of Phosphalugel to give the gel a uniform shape;
An adult takes the contents of the sachet in its pure form; children can dilute it in half a glass of water;
The dosage and frequency of administration depends on the patient’s age, as well as the nature and degree of progression of the pathological process. Therefore, regarding the use of Phosphalugel for the treatment of diseases and the elimination of heartburn accompanying them, it is necessary to consult a doctor;
If we are talking about isolated attacks of heartburn, you should take the drug at the first sign of burning, but not earlier. In this case, half the sachet is used immediately; if relief does not occur within 10-15 minutes, you need to take the second half;
If we talk about the general principles of taking the medicine, when treating various pathologies for children over 6 years of age and adults, the permissible dose is 3 sachets per day.

It is important to remember that if you take another medicine along with Phosphalugel, its effect will be neutralized due to the sorbing property of the first one. Therefore, other medications should be taken an hour or 2 hours after using the gel.

Dosage

Child over six years of age or adult patient: one or two packets twice or three times a day.
Child under six months: a quarter of a packet or a teaspoon after meals.
Child over six months: half a sachet or two teaspoons after meals.
Reflux of stomach contents into the esophagus or diaphragmatic hernia: taken immediately after eating in the evening.
Ulceration of the mucous membrane of the small intestine or stomach: 60-120 minutes after eating or at the time of pain.
Inflammation of the stomach, dyspepsia: before meals.
Functional pathologies of the colon: in the morning on an empty stomach and before bedtime.

Features of application depend on the diagnosis. The doctor will specify the method of use. If unpleasant manifestations of the disease occur in the interval between doses, you can use the product prematurely in a small amount.

Pharmacology

The advantage of Phosphalugel is its triple effect on the gastrointestinal tract: antacid, sorbent, and enveloping. The drug also has an analgesic effect.

Antacid action

The effect is based on the ability of the active substance Phosphalugel aluminum phosphate to bind (neutralize) hydrochloric acid, which is part of the gastric juice. The process produces aluminum chloride, a completely neutral substance.

This helps reduce the acidity of the gastric environment to normal, that is, from pH 3.5 to pH 5. The effect can be felt within 10 minutes after taking the drug.

When normal acidity values are reached, the intensity of the reaction slows down sharply, and it becomes sluggish, gradually consuming the remainder of the active substance. This condition allows, for a certain time, to prevent hydrochloric acid from raising the pH level above normal again.

A positive side effect will be a decrease in the activity of pepsin, an enzyme that provokes the synthesis of hydrochloric acid.

Enveloping effect

The mechanism of this phenomenon is based on the ability of the active substance, or rather, its individual dissolving particles, to create a so-called mucoid layer on the surface of the mucosa of all parts of the digestive tract: the stomach, intestines and esophagus.

The properties of the protective layer help protect the mucous membrane of the stomach and esophagus not only from the aggressive action of gastric juice and pepsin with high acidity, but also from toxins that appear in the stomach both from the outside and as a result of metabolization processes. All this allows food to move freely through the digestive tract, reducing the risk of food poisoning or getting rid of its consequences.

Sorbent action

Phosphalugel is positioned as a sorbent. The drug binds various kinds of pathogenic bacteria or toxic and harmful substances found in the stomach, after which it safely removes them naturally. The gel can also bind gases that appear in the intestines as a result of fermentation or rotting food debris.

If we talk about the safety of this drug, Phosphalugel is one of the safest antacid drugs. This is due to the fact that the drug does not lead to excessive alkalization of digestive juice. Otherwise, this would lead to the development of a compensation process - the production of a large amount of hydrochloric acid in response to the acidity of the environment being too low.

In addition, when used, Phosphalugel does not wash away phosphorus in the quantities in which other antacid agents do. Therefore, it is possible to prescribe the drug in question for a long period.

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