How gastritis affects the skin
Such a pathology of the mucous membranes of the stomach as gastritis can manifest itself in both adults and children. Among other problems, gastritis affects the appearance and condition of the skin, contributing to its early aging. The appearance of pimples, acne, and urticaria may also be associated with a violation of the nutrient absorption mechanism that develops with gastritis.
Gastritis affects the appearance and condition of the skin, contributing to its early aging
Allergic gastritis, which occurs when an allergen substance enters the stomach and to which the human body responds with an allergic reaction, has a particularly pronounced effect on the condition of the skin. With allergic gastritis, a rash immediately appears on the patient’s body. In addition, other symptoms occur: swelling of the mucous membranes, dizziness, involuntary gag reflex or vomiting. Sharp pain appears in the abdominal area.
Symptoms appear almost immediately after the allergen enters the body, so it is usually quite easy to determine the cause of the illness. An allergic reaction can be caused by both food and non-food chemicals. A rash in the form of hives on the abdomen is the main sign of such gastritis. The other listed symptoms - nausea, rashes on the face, dry mouth - are only secondary symptoms of this disease.
It is worth remembering that skin rashes in the form of acne very often accompany any problems with the gastrointestinal tract and should be regarded as the first alarm signal. All attempts to cope with external shortcomings using folk methods, if they produce an effect, are only temporary. Any masks, creams and baths will not relieve you of the problem inside the body. We must be aware that even after recovery, the skin does not clear up immediately, and the next exacerbation can immediately affect the skin.
It is easy to get rid of urticaria due to allergic gastritis. To do this, it is enough to find out which product causes allergies in the stomach mucous membranes and exclude it from your menu. If gastritis appears on the skin as pimples, you will have to reconsider your diet and adhere to these dietary rules in the future. And if the prospect of constantly fighting acne is not for you, then, most likely, you will have to become a supporter of a healthy diet.
Skin and liver diseases
The liver is a gland that plays the role of the main filter in the human body. After toxins that can cause harm to health enter the bloodstream, they are oxidized in liver cells and then excreted in the feces. The liver is also responsible for breaking down fat-soluble vitamins. If this process is disrupted, then the breakdown of lipid compounds occurs incorrectly, and cholesterol accumulates in the body. This process provokes rashes in liver diseases.
Spider veins
With structural changes in the liver, spider veins form on the skin. When you touch the inside of the stars, you can feel a pulsation. Such disorders are formed even when overeating fatty foods, as a result of hypothermia, drinking large quantities of alcohol, smoking, etc.
When there are many stars, they are located in one area of the body and do not go away - such signs indicate the development of poisoning, hepatitis, cirrhosis.
You can often see skin rashes due to liver diseases. They can be acne, wen or comedones, purulent or papular. Acne due to liver disease is usually localized in the face, neck and chest. They indicate impaired functioning of the ducts and glands due to improper nutrition.
Liver plaques
They are formed due to chronic pathologies. Externally, such rashes on the body with liver diseases are similar to marks after healing of burns. The plaques have a round shape, and upon palpation, clear boundaries can be detected. At first, the plaque looks like a small reddened lump, but gradually it turns into a blister, which bursts and leaves a red mark with a pronounced border and a whitish center.
Diagnostics
With gastritis caused by Helicobacter pylori, increased acidity is often observed. The disease is characterized by complaints of heartburn and abdominal pain. With atrophic gastritis, the acidity of the stomach is reduced, gastrointestinal motility is often impaired, and constipation occurs. The skin becomes pale and dry due to concomitant anemia and impaired absorption of vitamins and microelements.
To detect gastritis, fibrogastroduodenoscopy is performed with examination of a piece of the gastric mucosa for Helicobacter. The microorganism can be detected by detecting antibodies in the blood or using a breath test. Gastric acidity is examined using intragastric pH-metry. Only after an examination is the correct treatment prescribed; therapy is carried out by a cosmetologist together with a gastroenterologist.
READ ALSO: Urticaria pigmentosa: 9 photos with descriptions, treatment, causes, symptoms
How gastrointestinal diseases affect skin condition
Through a large number of medical studies, the direct impact of intestinal health on human skin has been established. In this regard, when a patient with acne contacts a dermatologist, the gastrointestinal tract is first examined in order to confirm or exclude his disease. Localization of rashes indicates disturbances in different departments:
- localization of pimples in the central part of the forehead - about disorders in the intestines;
- rash along the hairline - about improper functioning of the gallbladder;
- above the eyebrows - pathologies in the functioning of blood vessels;
- rashes on the bridge of the nose indicate problems with liver function;
- a rash on the forehead indicates problems with the bladder or severe slagging in the body;
- pimples on the temples – problems with the gallbladder or spleen;
- rash in the upper part of the nose - pathologies of the stomach and pancreas.
In case of any rash, a person should first of all pay attention to his diet, avoid alcoholic beverages, too salty, fatty and fried foods.
When the functions of the intestine are disrupted, its contents are not excreted from the body correctly, but enter the bloodstream. This is how poisoning occurs. The body, in turn, tries to cleanse itself of toxins, throwing them out through all excretory systems, including through the skin. As a result, skin problems develop.
When the digestive organs are damaged, the following changes occur:
- dullness of the skin, tendency to oiliness;
- expansion of pores, which provokes their blockage and the formation of acne;
- formation of redness;
- dry skin;
- Scars remain in place of the pimples.
It turns out that disruption of the intestines directly affects the condition of the skin. A lack of beneficial bacteria provokes improper functioning of the epidermis and causes infectious and inflammatory lesions.
Possible skin problems with gastritis
The absorption of proteins, fats and carbohydrates depends on the proper functioning of the digestive system, and any disruption of essential processes affects the condition of the skin. Depending on what type of gastritis the patient has, the type of rash differs. Untreated inflammation of the stomach walls leads to acne on the face, stomach, chin and other parts of the body.
Acne with gastritis
Typically, acne appears due to disruption of the sebaceous glands and clogging of pores, which is why they become infected. Poor absorption of food due to gastritis leads to the release of toxins and, as a result, the appearance of a rash. In the case of gastritis, local treatment does not help; acne can disappear only after getting rid of the underlying disease.
Allergic gastritis in the form of urticaria
Allergic gastritis manifests itself very clearly on the skin in the form of urticaria with severe itching.
Allergic gastritis manifests itself very clearly on the skin in the form of urticaria with severe itching.
Pimples range in size from two millimeters to one centimeter. Most often they are localized in the abdominal area. After the allergen enters the stomach, the body reacts in the form of a rash on the stomach.
Skin rashes due to incorrect choice of medications for gastritis
Sometimes the cause of skin diseases is the wrong choice of medications. In the treatment of gastritis, an important point is diagnosis, which allows you to determine the type of disease. If the examination is not carried out properly, there is room for error in the selection of the medicine. Redness of the skin or pimples of varying sizes may be an allergic reaction of the body to the drug. Such rashes are treated by immediate discontinuation of the drug.
The following drugs most often cause an allergic reaction on the skin:
- sulfa drugs;
- antibiotics from the penicillin group;
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.
Colitis, dysbiosis, pancreatitis are gastrointestinal diseases that can cause skin problems. Poor absorption of nutrients affects the performance of the sebaceous glands.
Skin pores become clogged, and gastritis promotes the release of toxins, which leads to the appearance of acne inflammation. In such a situation, it is necessary to treat the gastrointestinal tract disease, since a rash forms as a consequence.
Intestinal and skin diseases
Skin rashes due to intestinal problems occur in 20% of patients. The most common skin pathologies are listed below.
Pyoderma gangrenosum
This disease belongs to the group of neutrophilic dermatoses, it is characterized by symptoms of focal gangrene. The most common reason for the progression of the pathological condition is damage to internal organs, especially the intestines. Gangrenous pyoderma is characterized by active progression and provokes tissue destruction. The disease manifests itself in the formation of large painful ulcers. In the early stages of damage, you can prevent a large number of complications and speed up recovery. Sometimes such spots on the skin due to intestinal diseases leave scars.
Erythema nodosum
Erythema nodosum is a disease that is characterized by an inflammatory process in the subcutaneous fat and blood vessels of the skin. When the pathology worsens, the formation of painful red nodules appears. Usually after a month and a half the process resolves spontaneously.
Vesiculopustular exanthema
This is an inflammatory skin pathology, the development of which is caused by streptococci, staphylococci and other bacteria. The disease is often detected in newborns. At the beginning of the lesion, the formation of specific small vesicular eruptions occurs. They are usually localized on the back of the head, armpits and in the folds of the skin.
Cutaneous vasculitis
Often diagnosed with intestinal pathologies. This violation provokes injury to small vessels and subcutaneous tissue. Sometimes the disease also affects large muscle vessels.
Vegetating purulent stomatitis
With chronic pathological processes in the intestines, this skin disease develops. It affects the edges of the tongue, gums, and buccal mucosa. These surfaces become red, slightly swollen, and the mouth feels dry.
Causes of acne due to gastritis
There are a huge number of causes for rashes; they can be both external and internal. Most often, inflammation occurs as a result of problems with the gastrointestinal tract. Gastritis can also be one of the causes of acne.
Statistics say that most people who have diseases of the gastrointestinal tract suffer from constant rashes. Gastrointestinal diseases are quite often associated with disruption of the natural microflora.
With gastritis with low acidity, anemia often occurs, which reduces the occurrence of skin secretions, which leads to dryness and acne. Gastritis rashes appear as focal redness or blisters that may itch. When inflammation gets infected, they transform into purulent pimples.
Pimples vary not only in the reasons for their appearance, but also in appearance:
- Whiteheads: These are also called whiteheads. Clogged pores that are located deep under the skin and therefore do not oxidize. They arise due to excessive work of the sebaceous glands as a result of improper facial care. They may also indicate a disease of the internal organs;
- painful red spots: so-called “drug-induced inflammation”. Most often they appear in people who use special steroid drugs, as well as an excess of certain substances in the body;
- pink patchy inflammation: also called rosacea. They form on the area of small capillaries that protrude close to the skin. Quite often, these inflammations are a consequence of the formation of gastritis with low acidity;
- blackheads: very similar to whiteheads, the same clogged pores. However, they are located on the surface of the skin, due to which they oxidize and darken with constant contact with air. A common cause of these acne is poor diet, poor skin care and obesity;
- acne: small inflammations that look like red bumps. Such rashes often appear during adolescence. The appearance of inflammatory elements outside of adolescence indicates possible problems in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as various diseases of the intestines and stomach.
READ ALSO: Rash after fever is the roseola virus in children
Skin and liver diseases
The liver is a gland that plays the role of the main filter in the human body. After toxins that can cause harm to health enter the bloodstream, they are oxidized in liver cells and then excreted in the feces. The liver is also responsible for breaking down fat-soluble vitamins. If this process is disrupted, then the breakdown of lipid compounds occurs incorrectly, and cholesterol accumulates in the body. This process provokes rashes in liver diseases.
Spider veins
With structural changes in the liver, spider veins form on the skin. When you touch the inside of the stars, you can feel a pulsation. Such disorders are formed even when overeating fatty foods, as a result of hypothermia, drinking large quantities of alcohol, smoking, etc.
When there are many stars, they are located in one area of the body and do not go away - such signs indicate the development of poisoning, hepatitis, cirrhosis.
You can often see skin rashes due to liver diseases. They can be acne, wen or comedones, purulent or papular. Acne due to liver disease is usually localized in the face, neck and chest. They indicate impaired functioning of the ducts and glands due to improper nutrition.
Liver plaques
They are formed due to chronic pathologies. Externally, such rashes on the body with liver diseases are similar to marks after healing of burns. The plaques have a round shape, and upon palpation, clear boundaries can be detected. At first, the plaque looks like a small reddened lump, but gradually it turns into a blister, which bursts and leaves a red mark with a pronounced border and a whitish center.
Acne and gastrointestinal diseases and dysbiosis
Often, the cause of acne is intestinal dysbiosis. Dysbacteriosis is a violation of the ratio of beneficial and pathogenic microflora in the intestine. Beneficial bacteria do not cause diseases, but participate in important body processes:
Intestinal diseases and acne are often inextricably linked. Beneficial intestinal microflora protects the body from the penetration of pathogenic microbes. But if, under the influence of various reasons, the content of beneficial bacteria decreases, active proliferation of pathogenic bacteria occurs.
They contribute to the development of general intoxication, which negatively affects the condition of the skin:
Why does hives appear?
The acute form, while the provoking cause remains intact, passes into the chronic stage. Treatment should primarily be aimed at the disease, the symptom of which is urticaria.
After recovery, the signs of the rash disappear without a trace, leaving no spots or scars. The body's predisposition to rashes of this kind must be taken into account when prescribing treatment. Diseases accompanied by rash and itching have different etiologies.
Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum
Chronic diseases of the digestive system caused by bacterial infection (Helicobacter pyroli) can manifest as chronic urticaria (CU).
In addition to bacterial infection, the cause of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach and duodenum with the symptom of urticaria can be:
- food allergies;
- drug allergies;
- endocrine;
- neuroregulatory.
The main method of treatment depends on the cause:
- elimination of the allergen;
- restoration of hormonal balance (for endocrine disorders);
- stabilization of central nervous system activity.
Compliance with a diet is a necessary condition for normalizing the secretory activity of the stomach. Medicinal plants that promote alkalization of gastric juice:
- St. John's wort;
- centaury;
- fennel;
- marshmallow root;
- liquorice root;
- flax-seed.
Use in the form of decoctions and infusions for 2-4 weeks.
Chronic gastritis
Pathogenic factors of hCG have the same signs as those of peptic ulcer and duodenum. In case of bacterial infection, antibiotics, diet and natural medicines are also prescribed.
Nutrition and vitamins for skin rashes due to gastritis
Treatment of gastritis involves, first of all, following a certain diet that is gentle on the stomach. You may need to completely stop smoking and drinking alcohol and coffee. Your diet should not contain fatty, smoked, very salty foods, or spicy seasonings. Add pureed and steamed dishes to your menu. Meals should be fractional - you should eat at least 5 times a day in small portions.
In the treatment of gastritis, certain vitamin preparations are effective, in particular vitamin B5 and vitamin U. Thus, pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) has a powerful reparative effect on the mucous membranes. If there is a lack of pantothenic acid in the body, excess hydrochloric acid may form in the stomach. Increased doses of pantothenic acid, on the contrary, inhibit the secretory function of the stomach.
Pantothenic acid also stimulates intestinal motility. Vitamin U (methylmethionine sulfonium chloride) helps reduce gastric secretion and provides an analgesic effect.
Treatment of gastritis involves, first of all, following a certain diet that is gentle on the stomach.
Pantothenic acid and vitamin U are contained in the optimal dosage in Doctovit.
In 90% of cases, within a few weeks you will feel the results of the treatment and see positive changes on your skin. However, even the most effective treatment does not save you from a possible relapse. Therefore, you should carefully listen to your body and adhere to the rules of a healthy diet in the future.
Treatment
Diagnosis of inflammatory processes in the gastric mucosa implies further complex therapy. It is possible to cure gastritis with acne after finding out the cause of the disease. Next, the gastroenterologist determines the shape and type of lesion and prescribes therapy, consisting of:
- diets;
- medical supplies;
- local cosmetic procedures.
The stomach treatment process will take more than two weeks.
Diet
Proper nutrition is the basis for a balanced stomach. Inflammation of the mucous membrane requires a complete review of the diet. To begin with, alcohol and tobacco smoking are excluded. Each meal is divided into small portions; you need to eat often (five to six times a day). It is strictly forbidden to consume the following foods: spicy, fried, salty, fatty. A complete list of acceptable foods is issued by a gastroenterologist.
The chronic form of the disease involves long-term adherence to a diet. Important! Food for gastritis with increased or decreased gastric secretion will vary.
Medicines
It is worth considering that drug treatment often causes an increased appearance of acne throughout the body. This is the body's reaction to medications. To get rid of inflammatory processes, doctors prescribe the following drugs:
- antacids - to stabilize acidity. For gastritis with increased secretion, medications are prescribed that reduce its secretion. If it’s low, increase;
- antispasmodic - relieve pain syndromes. Characteristic of acute forms of inflammation;
- antibiotics, antibacterial medications - destroy dangerous microbes;
- vitamin complexes to increase immunity, replenish the body of nutrients due to a strict diet;
- enzyme agents.
READ ALSO: Wen is inflamed and hurts: causes, treatment methods
Which doctor treats red spots?
If there are red spots, you should consult a dermatologist. Only a specialist will be able to identify the cause based on the results of tests performed on the patient. When the diagnosis is made, strictly follow all the doctor’s instructions and treat diligently.
If it was an infection of the epidermis, it is worth excluding the possibility of repeated infection; in case of autoimmune diseases, consult a specialist to alleviate the condition. Never try to remove red spots yourself, do not rub or comb them, follow the rules of hygiene.
Complications affecting the respiratory system
Spots on the body of lung cancer appear at the chest level only at the very last stage. Over time, the shape of the lesion takes on a girdling appearance. When diagnosing, experts take into account that brownish areas may be the result of a burn caused by ultraviolet radiation or chemotherapy. Also, darkened areas form when there are problems with the kidneys.
Redness is accompanied by other symptoms of lung cancer:
- there is a decrease in physical strength;
- is haunted by a constant cough, shortness of breath;
- severe forms of the tumor are accompanied by the release of blood clots;
- shortness of breath gradually becomes more frequent, manifesting itself even with normal walking;
- febrile conditions pass with increasing temperature;
- increased fatigue with active brain activity;
- chest pain when breathing.
Stages of development of malignant tumors
Melanoma can only develop from already affected areas that have red spots on the body. With blood cancer (a photo of the formations illustrates the onset of the disease), all systems of the body suffer. The consequences of the disease appear on the skin - they indicate an inflammatory process in the body.
The initial stages of cancer development are reversible. Modern medicine eliminates tumors without consequences for the body. But if it is possible to preserve the skin, then it is better to carry out treatment.
There are three stages of development of tumors on the skin:
- The first phase of exacerbation proceeds unnoticed. Subtle reddish spots with a brown tint form. Palpation reveals the presence of small seals at the site of skin lesions.
- In the second stage, dense nodes with purulent contents form at the site of redness. The site of inflammation begins to feel painful after touching. The tumor gradually grows, bursting and throwing the internal fluid out. With this form of cancer, scars, erosions and scars remain on the skin.
- The latter form of cancer is incurable. The area of altered tissue is subject to final removal. A distinctive feature of melanoma is pain, itching, peeling, and burning. Inconvenience appears even when wearing clothes if the spots have formed on the chest or back.
Intestinal and skin diseases
Skin rashes due to intestinal problems occur in 20% of patients. The most common skin pathologies are listed below.
Pyoderma gangrenosum
This disease belongs to the group of neutrophilic dermatoses, it is characterized by symptoms of focal gangrene. The most common reason for the progression of the pathological condition is damage to internal organs, especially the intestines. Gangrenous pyoderma is characterized by active progression and provokes tissue destruction. The disease manifests itself in the formation of large painful ulcers. In the early stages of damage, you can prevent a large number of complications and speed up recovery. Sometimes such spots on the skin due to intestinal diseases leave scars.
Erythema nodosum
Erythema nodosum is a disease that is characterized by an inflammatory process in the subcutaneous fat and blood vessels of the skin. When the pathology worsens, the formation of painful red nodules appears. Usually after a month and a half the process resolves spontaneously.
Vesiculopustular exanthema
This is an inflammatory skin pathology, the development of which is caused by streptococci, staphylococci and other bacteria. The disease is often detected in newborns. At the beginning of the lesion, the formation of specific small vesicular eruptions occurs. They are usually localized on the back of the head, armpits and in the folds of the skin.
Cutaneous vasculitis
Often diagnosed with intestinal pathologies. This violation provokes injury to small vessels and subcutaneous tissue. Sometimes the disease also affects large muscle vessels.
Vegetating purulent stomatitis
With chronic pathological processes in the intestines, this skin disease develops. It affects the edges of the tongue, gums, and buccal mucosa. These surfaces become red, slightly swollen, and the mouth feels dry.
Types of neoplasms
In a healthy person, cancer cells exist in a certain ratio. When there are more than a certain number of them, the body can no longer cope with the destruction of pathological tissues, and they begin to die. There is a risk of the affected area growing, and then it must be localized and completely destroyed.
Spots on the body with cancer have their own characteristics:
- The neoplasm has vague boundaries that smoothly transform into other spots.
- Cancer tends to spread gradually: an increase in the affected area should alert a person.
- In ordinary moles, you can find a line running through the middle of the spot, on both sides of which there will be identical mirror patterns. Unhealthy skin has asymmetrical inclusions.
- The mole has a brown tint. The presence of other colors is characteristic of cancerous formations.
- Painful sensations from touching the spot.
- Peeling and itching are accompanied by redness around the tumor.
Cancers are also called melanoma. This disease is difficult to cure and in most cases they resort to a surgical method of getting rid of dead cells. Cancer cells can be judged only after examining the affected area of the skin using laboratory methods. Having discovered the first signs of deviation from a healthy state, it is recommended to visit an oncologist for testing.
Diseases of the stomach and pancreas
Diseases of the stomach and pancreas often affect the condition of the skin. Healthy gland tissue is gradually replaced by inert tissue, resulting in inflammatory and degenerative processes in the skin.
Rashes are the first symptom of pancreatitis, then spots and aneurysms form, dullness of the skin tone and persistent itching appear.
The formation of acne on the face may indicate cholelithiasis. As a rule, the rashes are localized on the temples; if the functions of the small intestine are impaired, pimples form on the forehead. With the complication and progression of pancreatitis, the rash affects the entire body, since intoxication by putrefactive and fermentative processes due to poor digestion of food affects the entire body.
Skin rashes due to stomach disease are manifested by the formation of large red dots. They are characterized by some features:
- located mainly on the stomach and chest;
- disappear when pressed;
- during exacerbation they become more pronounced and gradually disappear into a latent period;
- Apart from the external defect and irritation, there are no other symptoms.
Spotting on the skin often appears at the beginning of damage to the gastrointestinal tract; it is formed from bruises, they resemble bruises. Spots on the skin due to intestinal diseases appear as a result of a disruption in the flow of blood into the abdominal cavity or under the influence of compression of the bile ducts.
With pancreatitis, dermatitis or eczema forms on the skin. Eczema is manifested by severe swelling due to inflammation and an extensive blistering rash. Dermatitis rashes are very itchy and cause dryness.