After eating, nausea and belching, what does this mean in an adult?

What is nausea with belching

Nausea with belching can occur under different circumstances, and a painful feeling of impending vomiting is felt. Sometimes the provoking factor can be easily eliminated and the symptoms go away quickly. But in some cases, such a symptom is a consequence of serious gastrointestinal diseases. Nausea can be accompanied by any type of belching. Symptoms most often occur some time after eating or on an empty stomach.

Nausea and belching occur when the vagus nerve is involved

Weakness, nausea, loss of appetite

Nausea is an unpleasant sensation that can sometimes lead to vomiting. Common symptoms that accompany nausea are weakness, dizziness, difficulty swallowing, excessive saliva production and clammy skin.

A person may experience nausea or loss of appetite due to a medical condition or treatment they are receiving. Symptoms may also be food related and result from food poisoning and allergies. In some cases, loss of appetite and nausea may be the result of intense exercise or may have a psychological cause such as stress.

Causes and triggers of nausea and belching (air, rotten eggs, etc.)

Associated symptoms and diseases

The reasons that cause frequent belching of odorless air and the impression that there is a lump inside the throat can be caused by existing chronic diseases. Sometimes this is a consequence of several pathologies developing in parallel.

In such situations, a lump in the throat and belching of air are accompanied by additional symptoms. It can be used to identify a disease that exhibits similar symptoms.

Chest pain

Inflammation affecting the mucous membrane of the digestive canal leads to the development of esophagitis. This pathology is characterized by such signs as belching air, a lump in the throat and chest pain.

The pain syndrome occurs in paroxysms, radiating to the heart muscle, neck, and back. The lack of necessary treatment aggravates the situation, leading to the formation of scars on the mucous membrane.

Pain in the spine

Such unpleasant symptoms are characteristic of some pathologies of the spinal column. Often a lump in the throat and belching of air are diagnosed with osteochondrosis.

A sedentary lifestyle, metabolic disorders, and bad habits cause damage to the cervical spine. When the vertebrae are displaced, the nerve endings become pinched. This leads to spasms of muscle tissue, causing pain inside the larynx and the release of air masses through the mouth.

Bloating and flatulence

Disruption of the gastrointestinal tract often leads to a concentration of gases inside the stomach, a feeling of fullness, which causes heartburn, airy belching, and a feeling of a lump in the throat.

In infants, such symptoms are often observed during feeding. In order for the baby to burp, you need to lift him vertically. After this he will stop crying and will be able to eat.

Epigastric pain

The main source of belching, a lump in the throat and accompanying heartburn is an increase in stomach acidity. Factors that provoke an increase in acidity levels can be gastritis and stomach ulcers.

In such patients, in addition to airy belching and a feeling of a lump in the throat, the stomach hurts. In this case, painful syndrome in the epigastric region usually begins to bother you 2-3 hours after eating. Patients suffer from constipation, intestinal colic, and nausea. There may be a white coating on the tongue.

Nausea and vomiting

One of the diseases that is characterized by the formation of air belching, a coma inside the throat, accompanied by nausea and vomiting is gastroesphageal reflux disease.

The cause of the pathology is a weakening of the esophageal sphincter, in which the contents of the stomach enter the esophagus. In addition to belching air, a coma in the throat, GERD is characterized by such symptoms as dizziness caused by lack of oxygen, drowsiness, weakness, and chest pain.

Unpleasant sensations in the oral cavity

A malfunction of the autonomic system leads to disruption of the functioning of many internal organs, not excluding the digestive system. The patient, in addition to belching, a coma inside the throat, feels dry mouth, numbness of the limbs, and lack of appetite.

The cause of the pathology can be constant stress, overwork, a sedentary lifestyle, and the presence of chronic diseases.

Other symptoms

Many inflammatory processes (ARVI, sinusitis, throat abscess) often lead to irritation of the larynx, provoking the appearance of unpleasant symptoms: air belching, lump in the throat, cough.

Oncology sometimes becomes another source of discomfort. In this case, systematic belching and a feeling of a coma standing in the sternum or esophagus can be observed. The patient is often bothered by a dry cough, itching, and the timbre of his voice changes. The sooner treatment begins, the more likely it is to slow down the progression of the disease.

Diagnostic tests

It is very important to identify the cause of such symptoms. For these purposes, a whole range of diagnostic studies is often used:

1. FGDS is an endoscopic method that allows one to identify structural changes in the gastric mucosa. To do this, a thin tube, at the end of which an optical device is installed, is placed into the esophagus and from there advanced to the stomach. In this case, the inflamed mucous membrane and the presence of ulcerative lesions are clearly visualized. This method eliminates gastritis, ulcers and atrophic changes.
2. Ultrasound - ultrasound helps determine inflammation of the pancreas, as well as pathologies of the liver and gall bladder, which is very important in the presence of nausea and belching.
3. Colonoscopy is an endoscopic research method similar to FGDS. Only the probe is advanced through the rectum. Using this method, you can detect the presence of polyps and inflammatory diseases in the intestines.

Causes

Dizziness accompanying belching may be a sign of the following diseases and conditions of the body:

• Intoxication due to food poisoning or gastritis. In this case, general weakness, vomiting, diarrhea and fever may be added to the symptoms.

• Patient poisoning with alcohol. The main cause of symptoms is dehydration, so the problem is often solved by drinking plenty of fluids.
• Nervous strain, serious stress and depression caused by them (or caused by another reason). In this case, the patient may experience a drop in blood pressure, darkening of the eyes and general weakness.
• Asthenovegetative syndrome , additionally accompanied by migraine, nausea and excessive sweating.
• Reflex pain caused by diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
• Osteochondrosis , in the presence of which the patient may also experience a “stormy” gait, pain in the neck and restrictions in head movements.
• Taking certain medications , which may be accompanied not only by belching and symptoms of dizziness, but also by nausea.
• Liver pathology.

The reasons for the appearance of 2 symptoms simultaneously include a brain tumor, pancreatitis, and iron deficiency in the body due to impaired hemoglobin production. Another reason is cholecystitis, which often occurs in people who suffer from cholelithiasis and excess weight. Belching and dizziness are also accompanied by the early stages of pregnancy - the cause of dizziness in this case is a low level of hemoglobin and lack of blood supply, and belching is caused by hormonal changes.

Drug therapy

Nausea with belching can be corrected with medication. For this purpose, a whole range of different drugs is used. Main groups of medications:

1. Motor stimulants. These include Trimedat. It prevents stagnation of the food bolus in the stomach and eliminates accompanying cramps. It is used for sluggish peristalsis and in the presence of chronic atrophic gastritis.
2. Enzymes: Mezim, Pancreatin and others. Used to replenish the enzymes necessary for high-quality digestion of food. Used for inflammatory processes in the pancreas.
3. Antacids and proton pump blockers. Enveloping antacid drugs: Maalox and Gastal are most often prescribed for frequent belching and gastritis, when heartburn is present. Proton pump blockers: Nolpaza, Emanera are used for ulcerative lesions, as well as for inflammatory processes in the gastric mucosa.
4. Drugs that regulate bowel function. One of these remedies is Kolofort, which has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. In addition, it has a mild psychotropic effect, which is indicated for irritable bowel syndrome caused by psychosomatics.
5. Choleretic agents. For long-term chronic cholecystitis, Hofitol, Heptral, etc. are used. The drugs promote the secretion of bile and prevent its stagnation.
6. Antiemetic drugs. These include Cerucal and Motilium. They help cope with the feeling of nausea and also relieve belching. They block the brain receptors responsible for the urge to vomit.

Photo gallery of medical products

Trimedat relieves nausea Mezim promotes the digestion of food Maalox envelops the gastric mucosa Nolpaza blocks the release of hydrochloric acid Colofort regulates intestinal function Hofitol has a choleretic effect Cerucal relieves nausea

Nausea due to nervous disorders

If the nausea symptom is accompanied by dizziness and headache, this indicates a nervous disorder. This happens with head injuries and pathogenic processes in the brain.

The presence of these manifestations suggests that neurosis covers a large part of the brain and upsets the autonomic function of the body. The patient feels unwell for several days. This affects the physical and emotional state of a person. He becomes irritable and tired. The body spends all its efforts to maintain vital functions, working in a stressful mode, which causes the above symptoms.

The nausea symptom is caused during phobias and panic attacks. This is a sign of a mental disorder. Malaise is a reaction to increased psychological stress. This affects the general condition of the patient. His heartbeat quickens, his blood pressure increases or decreases, sweating increases, and stiffness of movements may appear.

Nausea in this case increases gradually. First, the nerve centers are activated. The brain receives a signal about the onset of danger, after which the body directs efforts to fight the source of danger. There is a decrease in appetite. Having received an alarm signal, the organs of the gastrointestinal tract, instead of digesting food, free the body from it. This is due to the cessation of enzyme flow. After loss of appetite, a signal is sent to the brain that blocks the neurohumoral centers that are responsible for increasing appetite.

Drug treatment in such a situation will not bring results. The patient is prescribed a consultation with a psychiatrist, psychologist, or neurologist. Based on the survey results, sedatives, relaxation and other methods of calming are prescribed.

Diet food

If nausea and belching are present, then dietary nutrition is an integral part of treatment. To do this, you should exclude products that can stagnate in the gastrointestinal tract and lead to fermentation processes. It is necessary to remove from the diet:

• chips and snacks;
• fast food;
• fatty foods;
• meat dishes;
• soda;
• alcohol;
• spicy seasonings.

Meals should be small, at least 4 times a day. Fasting, which negatively affects the gastrointestinal tract, should not be allowed. Recommended to use:

• fish;
• steamed vegetables;
• sweet fruits;
• products made from wholemeal flour;
• porridge;
• jelly;
• mashed potatoes;
• steamed fish and poultry cutlets;
• pasta.

Photo gallery of dietary dishes and products

Steamed fish is very useful for the gastrointestinal tract Vegetable stew is well digestible Sweet fruits do not cause hypersecretion Wholemeal bread stimulates peristalsis Porridge improves intestinal function Mashed potatoes do not cause fermentation Steam cutlets do not stagnate in the intestines Pasta is a source of carbohydrates Kissel envelops the gastrointestinal tract

Folk remedies

Traditional methods of treatment can also be used to eliminate nausea and belching. The most effective recipes:

1. Healing tea. You will need mint, St. John's wort and black currant leaves. All 3 components must be taken in equal quantities. 1 tbsp. l. The mixture should be poured with 400 ml of boiling water and closed tightly with a lid. After 40 minutes, it is recommended to filter the liquid and take 0.5 cups 3 times a day, 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 10 days.
2. Milk+honey. An additional ingredient is cinnamon on the tip of the knife. It is necessary to slightly warm 300 ml of milk, to no more than 40 degrees. Then add 1 tsp to it. honey and cinnamon. Mix everything thoroughly and consume before bed every day for a week.
3. Decoction. You will need rose hips, St. John's wort, oregano, mint and raspberry leaves. All ingredients must be taken in equal proportions, 1 tsp each. and pour 700 ml of boiling water. Put on fire and cook for no more than 5 - 7 minutes. Then cool the liquid, filter and take 150 ml 3 times a day a quarter of an hour before meals for two weeks.

Photo gallery of folk remedies

Mint relieves nausea St. John's wort regulates the gastrointestinal tract Black currant leaves relieve belching Oregano has a beneficial effect on the entire body Rose hips help with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract Milk neutralizes aggressive acids in the stomach Honey relieves inflammation Cinnamon has a stimulating effect Raspberry leaves replenish the deficiency of nutrients

Home medicine

There are ways to treat air belching with folk remedies, in which you do not need to use medications. But in this case, you definitely need to consult a doctor, because self-medication can aggravate the situation and lead to irreversible processes in the body. The most effective folk recipes that can eliminate belching:

• Goat's milk, which is taken for six months, every time after a meal, this remedy also helps with cholecystitis.
• Breathing exercises promote normal gastrointestinal activity and can relieve spasms, but it is worth noting that such exercises must first be done with an instructor who understands the intricacies of this method.
• Flax seed tincture, which is taken every time before eating. For this medicine, you need to pour 1 spoon of seeds with hot water and leave for half an hour.

Which traditional treatment method can effectively eliminate the disease without using medicine must be determined together with a doctor.

Treatment prognosis and complications

The prognosis for treatment in the presence of nausea and belching is in most cases good. With early diagnosis of the cause, symptoms can be quickly and effectively eliminated. Complications can occur only in the presence of serious provoking factors, such as atrophic gastritis, cirrhosis of the liver and stomach cancer. In this case, a long and complex approach to treatment is required. If you do not pay attention to the symptoms, other manifestations may occur.

When the pathology is accompanied by fever, diarrhea and vomiting, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible, because this may be a sign of intoxication.

Prevention measures

As preventive measures it is necessary:

• watch your diet;
• eat regularly, without taking long breaks;
• do not abuse alcohol;
• consult a doctor in a timely manner if unpleasant symptoms appear;
• do not lie down immediately after eating.

Causes of nausea and belching - video

The appearance of nausea and belching should not lead to panic, but a frequently recurring symptom should be alarming. Poor nutrition is often a consequence of such manifestations. To find out the cause, you need to consult a doctor. Preventive measures will prevent relapse.